CN215197204U - Solid waste treatment device - Google Patents

Solid waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215197204U
CN215197204U CN202121273939.7U CN202121273939U CN215197204U CN 215197204 U CN215197204 U CN 215197204U CN 202121273939 U CN202121273939 U CN 202121273939U CN 215197204 U CN215197204 U CN 215197204U
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groups
shell
fixedly connected
fine grinding
solid waste
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CN202121273939.7U
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孙秀东
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Shanxi Xinjinke Experimental Equipment Co ltd
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Shanxi Xinjinke Experimental Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste processing apparatus, including first installation shell, second installation shell and supporting thick broken mechanism, the fine grinding mechanism of installing in first installation shell, second installation shell respectively, thick broken mechanism includes: the device comprises two groups of rough crushing rollers, a feed hopper, a material conveying mechanism and a second mounting shell, wherein the two groups of rough crushing rollers are mounted in the first mounting shell in a relative rotating mode; the fine grinding mechanism comprises: the screening cylinder body is arranged in the second mounting shell in a relative rotating mode, the two groups of fine grinding rollers are arranged in the second mounting shell in a relative rotating mode, the material collecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder body and distributed in an annular array mode, and the material discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the second mounting shell. The utility model discloses enough carry out high-efficient, quick grinding to solid waste and handle, guarantee the requirement output of solid waste in order to accord with the screening standard.

Description

Solid waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste treatment technical field, specific solid waste processing apparatus that says so.
Background
When the construction waste and the waste products are treated, a large amount of solid waste is generated, and in order to facilitate treatment or secondary utilization of the solid waste, the solid waste is crushed by a solid treatment device. However, the conventional treatment device can only carry out primary crushing on the solid waste, and needs to carry out fine grinding treatment by related equipment when carrying out fine grinding. The treatment mode causes low efficiency in the treatment process of the solid waste, and the solid waste after the treatment is difficult to ensure to meet the screening standard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a solid waste processing apparatus, enough carry out high-efficient, quick grinding to solid waste and handle, guarantee the requirement output of solid waste in order to accord with the screening standard.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a solid waste treatment device comprises a first installation shell, a second installation shell, a coarse crushing mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism which are respectively installed in the first installation shell and the second installation shell in a matching way,
the rough breaking mechanism comprises: the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting shell in a matched manner and is introduced into the second mounting shell;
the fine grinding mechanism comprises: the screening cylinder is nested and installed in the second installation shell in a relative rotation mode, the two groups of fine grinding rollers which are nested and installed in the second installation shell in a relative rotation mode and are horizontally arranged, the material collecting plates which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder and distributed in an annular array mode, and the material discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the second installation shell; the two groups of fine grinding rollers are arranged on the inner side of the screening cylinder, and the material conveying mechanism introduced into the second mounting shell is arranged on the upper side of the two groups of fine grinding rollers.
The installation base is further arranged, the first installation shell is fixedly connected with the second installation shell, and the first installation shell and the second installation shell are fixedly installed on the installation base through the installation support.
The same ends of the two groups of rough grinding rollers are all led out to the outer side of the first installation shell, the two groups of rough grinding rollers are fixedly connected with first transmission gears which are meshed with each other, the same ends of the two groups of fine grinding rollers are all led out to the outer side of the second installation shell, and the two groups of fine grinding rollers are fixedly connected with second transmission gears which are meshed with each other.
Defeated material mechanism includes: the U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged in the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell and penetrates through the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, the transmission shaft arranged in the U-shaped plate in a nested manner in a relative rotating manner, and the spiral blade is spirally wound on the transmission shaft; the U-shaped plate is arranged on the lower side of the two groups of rough grinding rollers, and the U-shaped plate is arranged on the upper side of the two groups of fine grinding rollers.
One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell, the transmission shaft connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear, and one group of rough breaking rollers connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell is fixedly connected with a second rotating gear meshed with the first rotating gear.
An inner gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the screening cylinder, a power shaft is nested and mounted on the second mounting shell in a relative rotation mode, a first power gear and a second power gear are fixedly connected to the power shaft, a third power gear meshed with the first power gear is fixedly connected to one group of fine grinding rollers, and the second power gear is meshed with the inner gear.
The mounting base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the mounting support is provided with a horizontally arranged transmission shaft in a relative rotating mode in an embedded mode, the driving motor is in power connection with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving chain wheel and a second driving chain wheel, a group of rough grinding rollers are fixedly connected with a first transmission chain wheel, a group of fine grinding rollers are fixedly connected with a second transmission chain wheel, the first driving chain wheel and the first transmission chain wheel realize chain transmission through a chain, and the second driving chain wheel and the second transmission chain wheel realize chain transmission through the chain.
The utility model has the advantages that: drive two sets of thick broken roller pivoted in-process at driving motor and can be with solid waste breakage, and broken solid waste falls into the U template, will pass through the solid waste input of preliminary crushing treatment to the second installation in the shell under the drive of transmission axle and spiral leaf, carry out the secondary grinding to solid waste by fine grinding mechanism, fall into to the screening barrel at the in-process of being worn and torn by two sets of fine grinding roller to solid waste, the solid waste who accords with screening barrel screening requirement passes through the screening barrel and has the bin outlet to arrange outward and collect, and the solid waste who does not pass through the screening barrel is carried to the top side of two sets of fine grinding roller by the collection material slab band is moved, and fall into again and carry out the fine grinding once more between two sets of fine grinding roller, guarantee that solid waste can handle with the requirement that accords with the screening standard. In conclusion, this application can carry out high-efficient, quick grinding to solid waste to guarantee that solid waste exports with the requirement that accords with screening standard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a first mounting shell 1, a second mounting shell 2, a coarse crushing roller 3, a feeding hopper 4, a screening cylinder 5, a fine grinding roller 6, a material collecting plate 7, a discharge outlet 8, a mounting base 9, a mounting bracket 10, a first transmission gear 11, a second transmission gear 12, a U-shaped plate 13, a transmission shaft 14, a spiral blade 15, a first rotation gear 16, a second rotation gear 17, a driving motor 18, a transmission shaft 19, a first driving chain wheel 20, a second driving chain wheel 21, a first transmission chain wheel 22, a second transmission chain wheel 23, an internal gear 24, a power shaft 25, a first power gear 26, a second power gear 27 and a third power gear 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a solid waste treatment apparatus includes a first mounting housing 1, a second mounting housing 2, and a coarse crushing mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism respectively mounted in the first mounting housing 1 and the second mounting housing 2 in a matching manner,
the coarse crushing mechanism comprises: the device comprises two groups of rough crushing rollers 3 which are nested and arranged in a first mounting shell 1 in a relative rotating mode and are arranged horizontally, a feed hopper 4 which is arranged at the top of the first mounting shell 1 and is vertically opposite to the two groups of rough crushing rollers 3, and a material conveying mechanism which is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting shell 1 in a matched mode and is led into a second mounting shell 2;
the fine grinding mechanism comprises: a screening cylinder body 5 which is nested and installed in the second installation shell 2 in a relative rotation mode, two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 which are nested and installed in the second installation shell 2 in a relative rotation mode and are horizontally arranged, a material collecting plate 7 which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder body 5 and is distributed in an annular array, and a discharge opening 8 which is arranged at the bottom of the second installation shell 2; two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 are arranged at the inner side of the screening cylinder 5, and a material conveying mechanism introduced into the second mounting shell 2 is arranged at the upper side of the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6.
The utility model discloses in, still be provided with installation base 9, first installation shell 1 and 2 rigid couplings of second installation shell, and first installation shell 1, second installation shell 2 are through installing support 10 fixed mounting on installation base 9, guarantee first installation shell 1, second installation shell 2 and stably install.
The same ends of the two groups of coarse grinding rollers 3 are all led out to the outer side of the first installation shell, the two groups of coarse grinding rollers 3 are fixedly connected with first transmission gears 11 which are meshed with each other, when one group of coarse grinding rollers 3 rotate, the two groups of coarse grinding rollers 3 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions through the combination of the first transmission gears 11, solid waste between the two groups of coarse grinding rollers 3 is subjected to primary crushing, the same ends of the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 are all led out to the outer side of the second installation shell 2, the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 are fixedly connected with second transmission gears 12 which are meshed with each other, when one group of fine grinding rollers 6 rotate, the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions through the combination of the first transmission gears, and the solid waste between the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 is subjected to secondary grinding.
Defeated material mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate 13 fixedly installed in the first installation shell 1 and the second installation shell 2 and arranged through the first installation shell 1 and the second installation shell 2, a transmission shaft 14 nested in the U-shaped plate 13 in a relative rotation mode, and a spiral blade 15 spirally wound on the transmission shaft 14; the U-shaped plates 13 are arranged on the lower sides of the two groups of rough crushing rollers 3, and the U-shaped plates 13 are arranged on the upper sides of the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6. The solid waste which is subjected to preliminary crushing by the two groups of rough crushing rollers 3 falls into the U-shaped plate 13 downwards, and the transmission shaft 14 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, so that the solid waste in the first installation shell 1 can be conveyed into the second installation shell 2 and subjected to secondary fine grinding by the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6.
One end of the transmission shaft 14 is connected to the outer side of the first mounting housing 1, a first rotation gear 16 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 14 connected to the outer side of the first mounting housing 1, and a second rotation gear 17 meshed with the first rotation gear 16 is fixedly connected to one group of rough breaking rollers 3 connected to the outer side of the first mounting housing 1. The mounting base 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 18, the mounting support 10 is provided with a horizontally arranged transmission shaft 19 in a nesting manner in a relative rotation manner, the driving motor 18 is in power connection with the transmission shaft 19, the transmission shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a first driving chain wheel 20 and a second driving chain wheel 21, one group of coarse crushing rollers 3 is fixedly connected with a first driving chain wheel 22, one group of fine grinding rollers 6 is fixedly connected with a second driving chain wheel 23, the first driving chain wheel 20 and the first driving chain wheel 22 realize chain transmission through a chain, and the second driving chain wheel 21 and the second driving chain wheel 23 realize chain transmission through a chain.
An internal gear 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the screening cylinder 5, a power shaft 25 is nested and mounted on the second mounting shell 2 in a relative rotation mode, a first power gear 26 and a second power gear 27 are fixedly connected to the power shaft 25, a third power gear 28 meshed with the first power gear 26 is fixedly connected to one group of the fine grinding rollers 6, and the second power gear 27 is meshed with the internal gear 24. In the rotation process of the fine grinding roller 6, the power shaft 25 is driven to rotate through the combination of the third power gear 28 and the first power gear 26, and then the internal gear 24 and the screening cylinder 5 are driven to rotate through the second power gear 27, so that the solid waste ground by the fine grinding roller 6 is screened.
The driving motor 18 can drive the transmission shaft 19 to rotate when working, the transmission shaft 19 drives the rough crushing roller 3 to rotate through the combination of the first driving chain wheel 20 and the first driving chain wheel 22 in the rotating process, the fine grinding roller 6 is driven to rotate through the combination of the second driving chain wheel 21 and the second driving chain wheel 23, the transmission shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the combination of the first rotating gear 16 and the second rotating gear 17 in the rotating process of the rough crushing roller 3, and therefore the design requirement that a plurality of groups of rotating parts are driven to rotate simultaneously by the single driving motor 18 is met.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, solid waste to be treated is input into the coarse grinding mechanism through the feed hopper 4, the solid waste can be crushed in the process that the two groups of coarse crushing rollers 3 are driven by the driving motor 18 to rotate, the crushed solid waste falls into the U-shaped plate 13, the solid waste subjected to primary crushing treatment is input into the second mounting shell 2 under the drive of the transmission shaft 14 and the spiral blades 15, the solid waste is subjected to secondary grinding through the fine grinding mechanism, the solid waste falls into the screening cylinder 5 in the process that the solid waste is abraded by the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6, the solid waste meeting the screening requirement of the screening cylinder 5 is discharged and collected through the screening cylinder 5 by the discharge port 8, the solid waste which does not pass through the screening cylinder 5 is driven by the material collecting plate 7 to be conveyed to the upper side of the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6, and falls into the space between the two groups of fine grinding rollers 6 again for fine grinding, ensure that the solid waste can be treated according to the requirements of screening standards.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A solid waste treatment device is characterized in that: comprises a first installation shell (1), a second installation shell (2), and a coarse crushing mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism which are respectively arranged in the first installation shell (1) and the second installation shell (2) in a matching way,
the rough breaking mechanism comprises: the device comprises two groups of rough crushing rollers (3) which are nested and arranged in a first mounting shell (1) in a relative rotating mode and are horizontally arranged, a feed hopper (4) which is arranged at the top of the first mounting shell (1) and is vertically opposite to the two groups of rough crushing rollers (3), and a material conveying mechanism which is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting shell (1) in a matched mode and is introduced into a second mounting shell (2);
the fine grinding mechanism comprises: the screening cylinder body (5) is nested and installed in the second installation shell (2) in a relative rotation mode, the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6) are nested and installed in the second installation shell (2) in a relative rotation mode and are horizontally arranged, the material collecting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder body (5) and are distributed in an annular array mode, and the material discharging opening (8) is formed in the bottom of the second installation shell (2); the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6) are arranged on the inner side of the screening cylinder body (5), and the material conveying mechanism introduced into the second mounting shell (2) is arranged on the upper side of the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6).
2. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure is characterized in that a mounting base (9) is further arranged, the first mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected with the second mounting shell (2), and the first mounting shell (1) and the second mounting shell (2) are fixedly mounted on the mounting base (9) through mounting supports (10).
3. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the same ends of the two groups of rough grinding rollers (3) are all led out to the outer side of the first installation shell, the two groups of rough grinding rollers (3) are fixedly connected with first transmission gears (11) which are meshed with each other, the same ends of the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6) are all led out to the outer side of the second installation shell (2), and the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6) are fixedly connected with second transmission gears (12) which are meshed with each other.
4. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: defeated material mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate (13) fixedly installed in the first installation shell (1) and the second installation shell (2) and arranged by penetrating through the first installation shell (1) and the second installation shell (2), a transmission shaft (14) embedded and installed in the U-shaped plate (13) in a relative rotation mode, and a spiral blade (15) spirally wound on the transmission shaft (14); the U-shaped plates (13) are arranged on the lower sides of the two groups of rough grinding rollers (3), and the U-shaped plates (13) are arranged on the upper sides of the two groups of fine grinding rollers (6).
5. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the transmission shaft (14) is connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell (1), a first rotating gear (16) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (14) connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell (1), and a second rotating gear (17) meshed with the first rotating gear (16) is fixedly connected to one group of rough breaking rollers (3) connected to the outer side of the first mounting shell (1).
6. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: an internal gear (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the screening cylinder body (5), a power shaft (25) is nested and mounted on the second mounting shell (2) in a relative rotation mode, a first power gear (26) and a second power gear (27) are fixedly connected to the power shaft (25), a third power gear (28) meshed with the first power gear (26) is fixedly connected to one group of fine grinding rollers (6), and the second power gear (27) is meshed with the internal gear (24).
7. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the mounting base (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (18), the mounting support (10) is provided with a transmission shaft (19) which is horizontally arranged in a relative rotating mode in a nested mode, the driving motor (18) is in power connection with the transmission shaft (19), the transmission shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a first driving chain wheel (20) and a second driving chain wheel (21), a group of coarse crushing rollers (3) is fixedly connected with a first driving chain wheel (22), a group of fine grinding rollers (6) is fixedly connected with a second driving chain wheel (23), the first driving chain wheel (20) and the first driving chain wheel (22) realize chain transmission through a chain, and the second driving chain wheel (21) and the second driving chain wheel (23) realize chain transmission through a chain.
CN202121273939.7U 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Solid waste treatment device Active CN215197204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121273939.7U CN215197204U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Solid waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121273939.7U CN215197204U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Solid waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215197204U true CN215197204U (en) 2021-12-17

Family

ID=79424206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121273939.7U Active CN215197204U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Solid waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215197204U (en)

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