CN215197136U

CN215197136U - Solid garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215197136U
Application number: CN202121221951.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱万著
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device, including box, broken mechanism and dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism is located the left side of broken mechanism, broken mechanism includes the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation runs through the box right side and extends to and is connected with the rotation in box inner chamber left side through the bearing, the inside of box is provided with broken wheel, broken wheel fixed mounting is on the outer wall of axis of rotation, the fixed cover of outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with initiative bevel gear, initiative bevel gear meshing is connected with driven bevel gear. The device uses through the combination of motor, wire netting, broken wheel, stopper, spring, disc, bull stick, axis of rotation and transfer line one, has solved the relatively poor problem of current solid refuse treatment device crushing homogeneity, has avoided discharging the solid of great volume in the natural environment to reduce the time of degradation, reached the effect of environmental protection.

Description

Solid garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a solid refuse treatment device.

Background

As is well known, a solid waste disposal apparatus is an auxiliary apparatus for disposing of fixed waste, which is widely used in the technical field of waste disposal apparatuses; the conventional solid waste treatment device often cannot completely crush solid waste when crushing the solid waste, and has large-volume solid when discharging the crushed solid waste, so that the crushing uniformity is poor, and thus the solid waste treatment device which can crush the solid waste uniformly is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid refuse treatment device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid garbage treatment device comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism is positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side of the box body and extends to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing to be rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, a crushing wheel is arranged in the box body and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the driving rod, a first transmission bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the first transmission rod, a second transmission bevel gear is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear, the second transmission bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission rod, one end of the second transmission rod penetrates through the back surface of the disc and extends to the front surface of the disc, a round shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with an auxiliary rod, the other end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with a wire netting, the auxiliary rod penetrates through the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the wire netting, a fixing block is arranged above the limiting blocks, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixing block, the bottom end of the fixing block is connected with the top end of the limiting block in a sliding mode through the limiting groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the wire netting, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body;

the dust removal mechanism includes supporting shoe, dust fall case, the through-hole has been seted up in the inner chamber left side of box, be provided with the filter screen in the through-hole, the left side of box passes through the through-hole intercommunication with U type pipe and sets up, the centre department intercommunication of U type pipe is provided with the connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe and the right side intercommunication setting of dust fall case, the bottom of dust fall case has been seted up out the dirt mouth, it is provided with the valve to go out the dirt mouth, the left side fixedly connected with suction fan of dust fall case, the top fixedly connected with hanging block of dust fall case, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of hanging block, the right side of supporting shoe and the left side fixed connection of box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a supporting leg.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body through a motor frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved with a support rod, and the left side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the second transmission rod is rotatably sleeved with a support frame, and the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body.

Preferably, the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, the top of box has seted up the feed inlet, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box, the discharge gate bilateral symmetry is provided with three hornblocks, the bottom of three hornblocks and the inner chamber bottom fixed connection of box.

The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model discloses a motor, wire netting, broken wheel, stopper, spring, disc, bull stick, axis of rotation and transfer line combination use, have solved the relatively poor problem of current solid refuse treatment device crushing homogeneity, have avoided discharging the solid of great volume in natural environment to reduce the time of degradation, reached the effect of environmental protection.

(2) The utility model discloses a filter screen, U type pipe, connecting pipe, suction fan, the combination of dust falling case are used, have solved traditional solid refuse treatment device and have produced the problem of a large amount of dusts when carrying out the breakage, have avoided the harm of the dust that produces to workman's health, also reduce the pollution of dust to the environment, reach the purpose of protection workman's safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structural disk of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position a in the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a crushing wheel; 24. a first transmission rod; 25. a second transmission rod; 26. a disc; 27. a circular shaft; 28. a rotating rod; 29. an auxiliary lever; 210. a wire mesh; 211. a limiting block; 212. a fixed block; 213. a spring; 3. a dust removal mechanism; 31. filtering with a screen; 32. a U-shaped pipe; 33. a connecting pipe; 34. a valve; 35. a dust falling box; 36. a suction fan; 37. a suspension block; 38. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solid garbage treatment device comprises a box body 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a dust removal mechanism 3, wherein the dust removal mechanism 3 is positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism 2, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body 1, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging hole and used for guiding, all uniformly crushed fixed garbage is guided to the discharging hole, and the bottom ends of the triangular blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1;

the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 22 through a coupler, the motor 21 not only provides kinetic energy for rotating the crushing wheel 23, but also drives the spring 213 to swing left and right, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 through a motor frame, one end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the right side of the box body 1 and extends to be rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a bearing, the crushing wheel 23 is arranged inside the box body 1, the crushing wheel 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, the driving bevel gear is connected with a driven bevel gear in a meshing manner, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a transmission rod one 24, a support rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod one 24, the left side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a transmission bevel gear one is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission rod one 24, and is connected with a transmission bevel gear two in a meshing manner, the second transmission bevel gear 25 is fixedly sleeved with the second transmission rod 25, the outer wall of the second transmission rod 25 is rotatably sleeved with a support frame, the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, one end of the second transmission rod 25 penetrates through the back surface of the disc 26 and extends to the front surface of the disc 26, the kinetic energy of the motor 21 is transmitted to the disc 26 by utilizing the first transmission bevel gear, the second driven bevel gear, the first transmission bevel gear, the second transmission bevel gear, the first transmission rod 24 and the second transmission rod 25, the circular shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the disc 26, the rotary rod 28 is rotatably connected to the circular shaft 27, the other end of the rotary rod 28 is rotatably connected with the auxiliary rod 29, the outer wall of the auxiliary rod 29 is slidably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the auxiliary rod 29 is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 by utilizing the position of the circular shaft 27 on the rotary disc 26, the rotary rod 28 to enable the auxiliary rod 29 to move left and right, the other end of the auxiliary rod 29 is fixedly connected with the wire gauze 210, and the auxiliary rod 29 penetrates through the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the top end of the wire netting 210 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting blocks 211, fixing blocks 212 are arranged above the limiting blocks 211, the right side of each fixing block 212 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom end of each fixing block 212, the bottom end of each fixing block 212 is slidably connected with the top end of each limiting block 211 through the limiting groove, a spring 213 is fixedly connected to the left side of the wire netting 210, the spring 213 assists the wire netting 210 to move left and right, powder crushed by the crushing wheel 23 at the upper end of the wire netting 210 is screened, larger solids continue to be crushed by the crushing wheel 23 until the larger solids fall down from the wire netting 210 in enough hours, and the other end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1;

dust removal mechanism 3 includes supporting shoe 38, dust fall case 35, the through-hole has been seted up on the left side of the inner chamber of box 1, the through-hole is provided with filter screen 31 in setting up the through-hole with axis of rotation 22 central axis symmetry, prevent that the left side of fixed body rubbish suction box 1 from box 1 and U type pipe 32 from passing through the through-hole intercommunication setting, the centre department intercommunication of U type pipe 32 is provided with connecting pipe 33, the other end of connecting pipe 33 and the right side intercommunication setting of dust fall case 35, it carries out the inspiratory dust fall to carry out the inspiratory dust in the dust fall case 35, the dust outlet has been seted up to the bottom of dust fall case 35, the dust outlet is provided with valve 34, the left side fixedly connected with suction fan 36 of dust fall case 35, the top fixedly connected with hanging block 37 of dust fall case 35, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe 38 of hanging block 37, the right side of supporting shoe 38 and the left side fixedly connected with of box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, solid garbage enters from a feeding hole, the motor 21 and the suction fan 36 are started, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 fixedly connected through the coupler, so as to drive the crushing wheel 23 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the solid garbage in the box body 1 is crushed, meanwhile, the driving bevel gear fixedly connected and rotated on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear I, the driving bevel gear II, the driving rod I24 and the driving rod II 25 are used for driving, kinetic energy is transmitted to the disc 26, the disc 26 is driven to rotate, so that the position of the circular shaft 27 on the disc 26 is periodically changed, the auxiliary rod 29 is driven to reciprocate left and right through the action of the rotating rod 28 and the spring 213, powder crushed by the crushing wheel 23 is screened, larger solid is remained on the disc until the crushing is sufficiently small, from the top down, thereby reach crushing homogeneity, can produce the dust in the breakage, suction fan 36 can induced draft, at first see through filter screen 31 in box 1 with the dust and inhale U type pipe 32, prevent that solid refuse from being inhaled, the dust in U type pipe 32 reaches through connecting pipe 33 and falls to store in the dirt case 35, close suction fan 36 after the device work is ended, through standing for a long time, the dust finally all drops to fall dirt case 35 inner chamber bottom, then open valve 34, it can to take out the dust.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid refuse treatment device, includes box (1), broken mechanism (2) and dust removal mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the dust removal mechanism (3) is positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism (2);

the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), an output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (22) through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the right side of the box body (1) and extends to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a bearing to be rotatably connected, a crushing wheel (23) is arranged inside the box body (1), the crushing wheel (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), the driving bevel gear is connected with a driven bevel gear in a meshed mode, a first transmission rod (24) is fixedly sleeved on the driven bevel gear, a first transmission bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the first transmission rod (24), a second transmission bevel gear is connected in a meshed mode, a second transmission rod (25) is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission bevel gear, the back of disc (26) is run through to the one end of transfer line two (25) and extend to the front of disc (26), the positive fixedly connected with round axle (27) of disc (26), round axle (27) rotate and are connected with bull stick (28), the other end of bull stick (28) rotates and is connected with auxiliary rod (29), auxiliary rod (29) other end fixedly connected with wire netting (210), just box (1) inner chamber right side is run through in auxiliary rod (29), the top left and right sides symmetry fixedly connected with stopper (211) of wire netting (210), the top of stopper (211) is provided with fixed block (212), the spacing groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed block (212), the bottom of fixed block (212) passes through spacing groove sliding connection with the top of stopper (211), the left side fixedly connected with spring (213) of wire netting (210), the other end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1);

the dust removing mechanism (3) comprises a supporting block (38) and a dust falling box (35), a through hole is arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a filter screen (31) is arranged in the through hole, the left side of the box body (1) is communicated with a U-shaped pipe (32) through a through hole, the middle of the U-shaped pipe (32) is communicated with a connecting pipe (33), the other end of the connecting pipe (33) is communicated with the right side of the dust falling box (35), a dust outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the dust falling box (35), a valve (34) is arranged at the dust outlet, a suction fan (36) is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust falling box (35), a hanging block (37) is fixedly connected to the top end of the dust falling box (35), the top end of the suspension block (37) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (38), and the right side of the supporting block (38) is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (1).

2. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with supporting legs.

3. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1) through a motor frame.

4. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the first transmission rod (24) is rotatably sleeved with a support rod, and the left side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1).

5. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the second transmission rod (25) is rotatably sleeved with a support frame, and the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1).

6. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the right side of the fixed block (212) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

7. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box (1), the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box (1), the discharge gate bilateral symmetry is provided with three hornblocks, the bottom of three hornblocks and the inner chamber bottom fixed connection of box (1).