CN215197072U

CN215197072U - Small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume

Info

Publication number: CN215197072U
Application number: CN202023065698.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭亮
Original assignee: Guangdong Chengshui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Chengshui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume, including driving motor, controller, weighing device, reduction gear, drive shaft, shelling chamber, feeding storehouse, commentaries on classics material wheel, belt, drive wheel, commentaries on classics material motor, corn shelling running roller, rice husk separation chamber, fan, dispersion motor, (mixing) shaft, play shell pipe, collection water tank, screen cloth and receipts silo, driving motor connects the reduction gear, retarder connection the drive shaft, corn shelling running roller is located in the shelling chamber, the bottom in rice husk separation chamber is connected the screen cloth, the receipts silo is located the below of screen cloth, weighing device set up in the below in receipts silo, the controller is connected electrically respectively weighing device with change the material motor. The utility model discloses there are raise dust and the inhomogeneous problem of shelling in aim at solving current corn peel machine.

Description

Small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume.

Background

Processing paddy, removing hull and skin layer of paddy. The rice grain consists of rice husk, embryo and endosperm, the aim of rice processing is to separate the endosperm from other parts with the minimum crushing degree to make rice with better edible quality, the rice processing is divided into three procedures of cleaning, rice hulling and rice milling, in the process of hulling of partial machines, the electric energy utilization rate is low, and the removed bran is not uniformly collected, is floated everywhere and is full of dust, so that the machines and the ground are not clean, and the health of people is influenced.

Meanwhile, the existing rice huller only depends on the control of feeding to control the feeding amount, and when the feeding amount is too much, the processing capacity of the rice huller is easily exceeded, so that the subsequent incomplete separation of bran and endosperm is easily caused, and the hulling quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that exists, the utility model provides a small-size corn machine of steerable corn feed volume to there is raise dust and the inhomogeneous problem of shelling in solving current corn huller, designed a small-size corn machine of steerable corn feed volume, this small-size corn machine of steerable corn feed volume can the effective control feed volume, in order to improve the shelling homogeneity, this small-size corn machine can effectively avoid the raise dust problem simultaneously.

The utility model provides a small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume, including driving motor, controller, weighing device, reduction gear, drive shaft, shelling chamber, feed bin, commentaries on classics material wheel, belt, drive wheel, commentaries on classics material motor, corn shelling running roller, rice husk separation chamber, fan, dispersion motor, (mixing) shaft, play shell pipe, collection water tank, screen cloth and receiving trough, driving motor connects the reduction gear, the reduction gear is connected the drive shaft, corn shelling running roller is located on the drive shaft, corn shelling running roller is located in the shelling chamber, the one end top in shelling chamber is provided with the feed inlet, the feed bin passes through the feed inlet with shelling chamber communicates, feed inlet department is provided with the commentaries on classics material wheel, the outer periphery of commentaries on classics material wheel is encircleed and is provided with a plurality of separation blades along radial distribution, the separation blade butt extremely the inner wall of feed inlet, the belt is arranged between one end of the material transferring wheel and the driving wheel in a surrounding way, the material transferring motor is connected with the driving wheel, the other end of the hulling cavity is communicated with the rice hull separating cavity, the rice hull separating cavity extends along the vertical direction, the dispersion motor is positioned at the top of the rice hull separation cavity, the stirring shaft is positioned in the rice hull separation cavity and is connected with the dispersion motor, the fan is positioned at one side of the rice husk separating cavity, the outlet tube is positioned at the other side of the rice husk separating cavity, the outlet shell pipe extends and is inserted into the collecting water tank, water with the liquid level higher than the end part of the outlet shell pipe is poured into the collecting water tank, the bottom of the rice hull separation cavity is connected with the screen, the material collecting groove is positioned below the screen, the weighing device is arranged below the material receiving groove, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device and the material transferring motor respectively.

Further, the screen is a vibrating screen.

Further, the material transferring motor is a servo motor.

When the small rice machine capable of controlling the rice feeding amount is used for husking rice, the fed rice is temporarily stored through the feeding bin, the amount of materials collected every minute in the receiving trough is known through the weighing device, and therefore the rotating speed of the material transferring motor is controlled reversely through controlling the rotating speed of the material transferring wheel, the feeding amount is controlled within a proper range, and the situation that the feeding amount is too large is avoided; on the other hand, the bran blown by the outlet tube passes through the collecting water tank, so that dust in the bran can be effectively removed, and the problem of dust emission is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a small-sized rice machine capable of controlling a rice feeding amount.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses a small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume, this small-size corn machine of steerable corn feeding volume can the effective control feeding volume to improve shelling homogeneity, this small-size corn machine can effectively avoid the raise dust problem simultaneously.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention are described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a small-sized rice machine capable of controlling rice feeding amount, comprising a driving motor 10, a controller 19, a weighing device 21, a speed reducer 11, a driving shaft 8, a shelling chamber 9, a feeding chamber 1, a material transferring wheel 2, a belt 5, a driving wheel 6, a material transferring motor 7, a rice shelling roller 12, a rice husk separating chamber 16, a fan 13, a dispersing motor 14, a stirring shaft 15, a discharging tube 17, a water collecting tank 18, a screen 20 and a material receiving tank 22, wherein the driving motor 10 is connected with the speed reducer 11, the speed reducer 11 is connected with the driving shaft 8, the rice shelling roller 12 is positioned on the driving shaft 8, the rice shelling roller 12 is positioned in the shelling chamber 9, a feeding port 3 is arranged at the top of one end of the shelling chamber 9, the feeding chamber 1 is communicated with the shelling chamber 9 through the feeding port 3, the material transferring wheel 2 is arranged at the feeding port 3, a plurality of baffle plates 4 distributed along the radial direction are arranged around the periphery of the material transferring wheel 2, the baffle plates 4 are abutted to the inner wall of the feeding hole 3, the belt 5 is arranged between one end of the material transferring wheel 2 and the driving wheel 6 in a surrounding manner, the material transferring motor 7 is connected with the driving wheel 6, the other end of the shelling cavity 9 is communicated with the rice hull separating cavity 16, the rice hull separating cavity 16 extends along the vertical direction, the dispersion motor 14 is positioned at the top of the rice hull separating cavity 16, the stirring shaft 15 is positioned in the rice hull separating cavity 16 and is connected with the dispersion motor 14, the fan 13 is positioned at one side of the rice hull separating cavity 16, the casing discharging pipe 17 is positioned at the other side of the rice hull separating cavity 16, the casing discharging pipe 17 extends and is inserted into the water collecting tank 18, and the water with the liquid level higher than the end part of the casing discharging pipe 17 is poured into the water collecting tank 18, the bottom of the rice husk separating cavity 16 is connected with the screen 20, the material receiving groove 22 is positioned below the screen 20, the weighing device 21 is arranged below the material receiving groove 22, and the controller 19 is respectively and electrically connected with the weighing device 21 and the material transferring motor 7.

The screen 20 is a vibrating screen.

The material transferring motor 7 is a servo motor.

When the small-sized paddy machine capable of controlling the feeding amount of paddy is used for hulling paddy, the fed paddy is temporarily stored through the feeding bin 1, the amount of materials collected every minute in the receiving trough 22 is known through the weighing device 21, and therefore the rotating speed of the material rotating motor 7 is controlled reversely to control the rotating speed of the material rotating wheel 2, so that the feeding amount is controlled within a proper range, and the situation that the feeding amount is too large is avoided; on the other hand, the bran blown out from the outlet pipe 17 passes through the collecting water tank 18, so that dust in the bran can be effectively removed, and the problem of dust emission is avoided.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A small-sized paddy machine capable of controlling the feeding amount of paddy is characterized by comprising a driving motor, a controller, a weighing device, a speed reducer, a driving shaft, a shelling cavity, a feeding bin, a material transferring wheel, a belt, a driving wheel, a material transferring motor, paddy shelling rollers, a paddy separating cavity, a fan, a dispersing motor, a stirring shaft, a casing discharging pipe, a water collecting tank, a screen and a material receiving tank, wherein the driving motor is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the driving shaft, the paddy shelling rollers are positioned on the driving shaft, the paddy shelling rollers are positioned in the shelling cavity, a feeding port is formed in the top of one end of the shelling cavity, the feeding bin is communicated with the shelling cavity through the feeding port, the feeding port is provided with the material transferring wheel, the periphery of the material transferring wheel is provided with a plurality of blocking pieces distributed along the radial direction in a surrounding mode, and the blocking pieces are abutted to the inner wall of the feeding port, the belt is arranged between one end of the material transferring wheel and the driving wheel in a surrounding way, the material transferring motor is connected with the driving wheel, the other end of the hulling cavity is communicated with the rice hull separating cavity, the rice hull separating cavity extends along the vertical direction, the dispersion motor is positioned at the top of the rice hull separation cavity, the stirring shaft is positioned in the rice hull separation cavity and is connected with the dispersion motor, the fan is positioned at one side of the rice husk separating cavity, the outlet tube is positioned at the other side of the rice husk separating cavity, the outlet shell pipe extends and is inserted into the collecting water tank, water with the liquid level higher than the end part of the outlet shell pipe is poured into the collecting water tank, the bottom of the rice hull separation cavity is connected with the screen, the material collecting groove is positioned below the screen, the weighing device is arranged below the material receiving groove, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device and the material transferring motor respectively.

2. A small rice mill capable of controlling the feeding amount of rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein said screen is a vibrating screen.

3. The small-sized rice machine capable of controlling the feeding amount of rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material transferring motor is a servo motor.