CN215192751U

CN215192751U - Orthopedics is four limbs fixing device for clinical care

Info

Publication number: CN215192751U
Application number: CN202120212437.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐志平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Current assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a four limbs fixing device for orthopedic clinical care, including four limbs fixing device, two sets of fixers that four limbs fixing device set up including the symmetry and alternate the bandage between two sets of fixers, the fixer is by U type layer board, the elastic cord, rolling wheel and spacing cardboard are constituteed, the inside of U type layer board is formed with puts groove and bottom level and has seted up the wearing hole, the one end of elastic cord is fixed in on putting the inner wall of groove and the other end passes and puts the groove and be connected with the rolling wheel, two sets of curb plates are installed to the both ends symmetry of rolling wheel, the tip movable mounting of rolling board is installed driven gear on the curb plate and one end. The utility model discloses a four limbs fixing device of general type can select a set of or a set of more than fixer to fix the processing to patient's limbs as required, conveniently installs and dismantles to have better fixed effect, the device's use has reduced nursing staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Orthopedics is four limbs fixing device for clinical care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing technical field specifically is an orthopedics is four limbs fixing device for clinical care.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, a patient needs to be nursed regularly after an operation to ensure that the orthopedic operation part can be well recovered, in the process of nursing and changing the medicine of the patient, the patient easily shakes unconsciously due to pain sometimes to influence the nursing, particularly, the nursing is carried out on the flexible limbs, and the limbs of the patient need to be fixed in order to ensure the normal nursing.

However, the existing method for nursing and fixing the limbs of orthopedic patients has the following problems: (1) the nursing staff is required to manually press, so that the limbs of the patient are easily crushed in the pressing process, and a plurality of nursing staff are required to be equipped, so that the labor intensity of the nursing staff is increased; (2) the mode of fixing by the existing bandage is adopted, the four limbs of the patient need to be bound and bound, the operation is more complicated, and the fixing effect is not good. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is four limbs fixing device for clinical care has solved and has adopted the fixed mode of current bandage, needs to bind patient's four limbs, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details to fixed effect is not good, this technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a four-limb fixing device for orthopedic clinical care comprises a four-limb fixing device, wherein the four-limb fixing device comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged fixers and a binding band which is inserted between the two groups of fixers, the fixers comprise a U-shaped supporting plate, an elastic band, a winding wheel and a limiting clamping plate, a placing groove is formed inside the U-shaped supporting plate, a through hole is horizontally formed in the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate, one end of the elastic band is fixed on the inner wall of the placing groove, the other end of the elastic band penetrates through the placing groove and is connected with the winding wheel, two groups of side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the winding wheel, the end part of the winding plate is movably arranged on the side plates, a driven gear is arranged at one end of the winding plate, a driving gear is meshed and connected below the driven gear, a handle is arranged on the driving gear, a limiting knob is inserted in a thread on the handle, and penetrates through the driving gear and is contacted with the side plates, the limiting clamping plate is fixed on the upper edge of the penetrating opening and is meshed with the surface of the binding band, and bed edge hanging plates are mounted at two ends of the binding band.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the bottom of putting the groove is U type structure and has laid the protection pad, the protection pad adopts sponge material.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting clip plate includes a metal clip and a processing-formed engaging protrusion at the outer end of the metal clip, the metal clip is formed into a protruding structure along the processing.

As an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the engaging protrusion is a protruding structure and has a plurality of groups of engaging teeth, which are corrugated.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bed edge hanging plate is of an L-shaped structure and the inner side of the bed edge hanging plate is formed with a hanging opening, and the hanging opening is buckled on the bed edge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model designs a four limbs fixing device of general type, can select a set of or fixer more than a set of to fix the processing to patient's limbs as required, conveniently installs and dismantles to have better fixed effect, the use of the device has reduced nursing staff's intensity of labour.

2. The winding device is designed on the fixer, so that the tightness degree of the four limbs of the patient can be correspondingly adjusted according to needs, and the flexibility and the functionality of the device are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the fastener of the present invention; fig. 3 is a partial a structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a fixer; 2. binding bands; 3. a U-shaped supporting plate; 4. elastic bands; 5. a winding wheel; 6. a limiting clamping plate; 7. a placing groove; 8. perforating; 9. a side plate; 10. a driven gear; 11. a drive gear; 12. a handle; 13. a limit knob; 14. hanging the bed edge; 15. a protective pad; 16. a metal spring sheet; 17. an engaging projection; 18. and (4) meshing the teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extremity fixing device for orthopedic clinical care comprises an extremity fixing device, the extremity fixing device comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged fixers 1 and a binding band 2 inserted between the two groups of fixers 1, the fixer 1 consists of a U-shaped supporting plate 3, an elastic band 4, a winding wheel 5 and a limiting clamping plate 6, a placing groove 7 is formed inside the U-shaped supporting plate 3, a through opening 8 is horizontally formed at the bottom, one end of the elastic band 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the placing groove 7, the other end of the elastic band passes through the placing groove 7 and is connected with the winding wheel 5, two groups of side plates 9 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the winding wheel 5, the end part of the winding plate is movably arranged on the side plates 9, a driven gear 10 is arranged at one end of the winding plate, a driving gear 11 is meshed and connected below the driven gear 10, a handle 12 is arranged on the driving gear 11, a limiting knob 13 is inserted on the handle 12 through a thread, the limiting knob 13 passes through the driving gear 11 and is contacted with the side plates 9, spacing cardboard 6 is fixed in the last edge of wearing mouthful 8 and with the surperficial interlock of bandage 2, and bed edge link plate 14 is all installed at the both ends of bandage 2.

And (4) supplementary notes: the inner diameter of the placing groove 7 can be designed according to actual needs, and can be various specifications, and the length of the binding band 2 and the tightness of the elastic band 4 are designed according to actual needs.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the bottom of the placing groove 7 is of a U-shaped structure, a protective pad 15 is laid on the bottom, and the protective pad 15 is made of sponge materials, so that the purpose of protecting four limbs can be achieved.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the limiting clamping plate 6 comprises a metal elastic sheet 16 and an occlusion bump 17 which is processed and formed at the outer end of the metal elastic sheet 16, the upper edge of the metal elastic sheet 16 is processed and formed into a convex structure, and the purpose of fixing the fixer 1 can be achieved through the limiting clamping plate 6.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 3: the engagement convex block 17 is of a downward convex structure, a plurality of groups of engagement teeth 18 are formed on the lower edge of the engagement convex block, the plurality of groups of engagement teeth 18 are arranged in a corrugated shape, and the fixing effect of the engagement convex block 17 and the binding belt 2 can be improved through the engagement teeth 18.

Specifically, bed edge link plate 14 is L type structure and inboard is formed with and hangs the mouth, hangs the mouth buckle on the bed edge, is convenient for make bandage 2's both ends be fixed in the bed edge through bed edge link plate 14 on, provides the base pad of direction for fixer 1.

When in use: the utility model firstly passes the bandage 2 and the two groups of fixers 1 under the lying patient, when the leg needs to be fixed, the bandage 2 is moved to the position of the leg, when the hand needs to be fixed, the bandage 2 is moved to the hand position and hung on the edge of a sickbed through the bed edge hanging plates 14 at the two ends of the bandage 2, so that the bandage 2 is fixed and limited, then the limiting clamping plate 6 is pulled upwards according to the position of the limbs and is moved to the position of the limbs to be nursed along the binding band 2, and abandons the upward pulling of the limiting clamping plate 6 under the action of the self elastic force, so that the limiting clamping plate 6 is reset and is occluded with the bandage 2 to achieve the purpose of fixing, the patient penetrates the required limb into the placing groove 7, then, the nursing staff rotates the handle 12 to drive the winding wheel 5 to rotate, so that the limbs are tightened through the elastic bands 4, and finally the limiting knob 13 is screwed down.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is four limbs fixing device for clinical care, includes four limbs fixing device, its characterized in that: the four-limb fixing device comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged fixers (1) and a binding band (2) inserted between the two groups of fixers (1), the fixer (1) comprises a U-shaped supporting plate (3), an elastic band (4), a winding wheel (5) and a limiting clamping plate (6), a placing groove (7) is formed inside the U-shaped supporting plate (3), a penetrating opening (8) is horizontally formed in the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate, one end of the elastic band (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the placing groove (7), the other end of the elastic band penetrates through the placing groove (7) and is connected with the winding wheel (5), two groups of side plates (9) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the winding wheel (5), the end part of the winding wheel is movably arranged on the side plates (9), a driven gear (10) is arranged at one end of the winding wheel, a driving gear (11) is meshed with the lower part of the driven gear (10), a handle (12) is arranged on the driving gear (11), handle (12) are gone up the screw thread and are interlude and have spacing knob (13), spacing knob (13) pass drive gear (11) and contact with curb plate (9), spacing cardboard (6) are fixed in the last edge of wearing mouthful (8) and with the surperficial interlock of bandage (2), bed edge link plate (14) are all installed at the both ends of bandage (2).

2. The limb fixing device for clinical orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the placing groove (7) is of a U-shaped structure, a protective pad (15) is laid on the bottom, and the protective pad (15) is made of sponge materials.

3. The limb fixing device for clinical orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting clamping plate (6) comprises a metal elastic sheet (16) and an occlusion convex block (17) which is processed and formed at the outer end of the metal elastic sheet (16), and the upper edge of the metal elastic sheet (16) is processed and formed into a convex structure.

4. The limb fixing device for clinical orthopedic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: the meshing convex block (17) is of a convex structure downwards, a plurality of groups of meshing teeth (18) are formed on the lower edge of the meshing convex block in a machining mode, and the plurality of groups of meshing teeth (18) are arranged in a corrugated mode.

5. The limb fixing device for clinical orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bed edge hanging plate (14) is of an L-shaped structure, a hanging opening is formed in the inner side of the bed edge hanging plate, and the hanging opening is buckled on the bed edge.