CN215188644U

CN215188644U - Automatic water spraying and carrying device for seedling culture

Info

Publication number: CN215188644U
Application number: CN202121565924.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟; 黄斌
Original assignee: Xingshan April Green Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingshan April Green Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic water spraying and carrying device for seedling culture, which comprises a sliding rheostat, a supporting frame and a water spraying device; the sliding rheostat is arranged close to the side edge of the portal frame, and the fixed end connector and the sliding end connector on the upper side of the sliding rheostat are connected in series in a power circuit of the water spraying device; the support frame is horizontally arranged on the portal frame, and the left end and the right end of the support frame are in sliding connection with the portal frame so as to freely move up and down on the portal frame; the sliding joint of the sliding rheostat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and moves up and down along with the supporting plate; the supporting rod is arranged above the supporting frame, so that the water outlet end of the supporting rod is matched with the water injection device and is fixed in the area above the fork; the utility model provides a nursery stock when the haulage equipment is last, the problem of the even water spray that can be incessant, and can be according to the size of the condition regulating pondage of loading goods on the haulage equipment.

Description

Automatic water spraying and carrying device for seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device of growing seedlings especially relates to an automatic water spray handling device for growing seedlings.

Background

When nursery stocks are planted on nursery stocks, equipment capable of carrying the nursery stocks is needed because the nursery stocks have large areas or the nursery stocks are heavy, water is sprayed on the nursery stocks during carrying, humidity of the roots of the nursery stocks is kept, and the survival rates of the nursery stocks are improved. However, the existing carrying equipment has no related water supply device, and if the water is directly connected into a water pipe for water spraying, the water quantity is not convenient to control, so that the carrying equipment with the water supply function is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model relates to a solve the problem of supplying water for the sapling when removing the sapling, consequently the utility model provides an automatic water spray handling device for growing seedlings.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an automatic water spraying and carrying device for seedling culture comprises a vehicle body, a fork and a portal frame, wherein the fork and the portal frame are arranged at the front part of the vehicle body;

the slide rheostat is in a long strip shape and comprises two fixed end connectors and a slide end connector, the slide rheostat is arranged close to the side edge of the portal frame, the stroke of the slide end connector of the slide rheostat is not smaller than the height of goods, and the fixed end connector and the slide end connector on the upper side of the slide rheostat are connected in series in a power circuit of the water spraying device;

the supporting frame comprises a supporting plate, a supporting rod and a limiting plate, the supporting plate is in a long strip shape and is horizontally arranged on the portal frame, and the left end and the right end of the supporting plate are longitudinally connected with the portal frame in a sliding mode; the sliding joint of the sliding rheostat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and moves up and down along with the supporting plate; the supporting rod is arranged above the supporting frame, so that the water outlet end of the supporting rod is matched with the water injection device and is fixed above the fork; the limiting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, is parallel to the pallet fork and is arranged on one side, close to the pallet fork, of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the support rod is L-shaped, one side of the support rod is vertically connected above the support plate, and the other side of the support rod is parallel to the fork and is right above the fork.

Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a spray head, a water pump, a water tank and a water pipe, the spray head is installed at one end, far away from the portal, of the support rod and is aligned with the central area of the fork under the spray head, the water tank is installed above the tail portion of the vehicle body, and the water pump is installed outside the water tank and is connected with the water tank and the spray head through the water pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of jacks are vertically and uniformly arranged on the door frame, the supporting frame is provided with a bolt and is arranged at a position corresponding to the round hole, and the jacks are matched with the diameter of the bolt.

Preferably, the limiting plate is of a net structure.

Preferably, the support frame further comprises a motor and a chain, the motor is installed at the top of the door frame, one end of the chain is fixed to a shaft of the motor, and the other end of the chain is connected to the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the water tank is arranged on the carrying equipment, the water pump and the water tank are connected through a water pipe, water is conveyed to the spray head, and continuous water spraying operation is carried out on the nursery garden on the equipment.

Secondly, the height of the support frame needs to be adjusted after goods are loaded on the equipment, the sliding end joint of the sliding rheostat changes along with the height of the support frame, and the sliding rheostat is connected in series in the power supply current of the water spraying device. When the height of the cargo is different, the resistance is changed, and the amount of water sprayed is changed accordingly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a pallet fork; 3. a gantry; 4. a water tank; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a support bar; 7, a spray head; 8. a support plate; 9. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

The utility model provides an automatic water spray handling device for growing seedlings, include automobile body 1 and install at 1 anterior fork 2 of automobile body, portal 3, still contain slide rheostat, support frame, water jet equipment.

The door frame 3 is a main bearing structure of a material taking device of the carrying equipment, the normal state of the door frame 3 is a vertical state, and the door frame can also incline backwards, so that the goods can be prevented from moving forwards and falling off due to inertia when being loaded with the goods. The fork 2 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the portal frame 3 and is lifted by a hydraulic system.

The slide rheostat is the circuit component, and it is through changing self resistance to play the effect of control circuit medium current size, slide rheostat adopts prior art, the utility model discloses a direct-sliding slide rheostat. The support frame is the material of selecting the weight lighter as far as possible to avoid as far as possible because of the too heavy reason of support frame, crushing the goods on the haulage equipment, use high strength plastic in this embodiment. The slide rheostat is long-strip-shaped and comprises two fixed end connectors and a slide end connector, the slide rheostat is tightly attached to the side edge of the portal frame 3, and the stroke of the slide end connector of the slide rheostat is not less than the height of goods. The fixed end connector and the sliding end connector on the upper side of the sliding rheostat are connected in series in a power circuit of the water spraying device.

The support frame contains backup pad 8, bracing piece 6 and limiting plate 5, backup pad 8 is rectangular shape, and horizontal installation controls both ends and portal 3 sliding connection on portal 3, makes its freedom reciprocate between portal 3, installs the spout that leads of T shape on portal 3, installs the pulley with leading the spout adaptation in backup pad 8. The support frame further comprises a motor 9 and a chain, the motor 9 is installed at the top of the portal frame 3, one end of the chain is fixed on a shaft of the motor 9, the other end of the chain is connected to the support plate 8, the motor 9 is controlled to change the height position of the support frame through the chain, and the height of the support frame can be properly adjusted when the heights of the seedling baskets are different; the sliding joint of the sliding rheostat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 8 and moves up and down along with the supporting plate 8. The supporting rod 6 is arranged above the supporting plate 8, and is matched with the water outlet end of the water spraying device to be fixed in the area above the fork 2; limiting plate 5 is rectangle platelike structure, and limiting plate 5 and fork 2 are parallel, install in the backup pad 8 and be close to one side of fork 2. When needs transport goods, motor 9 on the portal 3 drives the support frame, moves the support frame to the position that is higher than the goods of transport, and after loading goods on fork 2, motor 9 stop work, motor 9 are direct current step motor, and support frame and limiting plate 5 free slow whereabouts are taken at the basket top to the high alignment of cooperation goods is fixed a position. When the seedlings are planted, the roots of the seedlings are covered with a part of soil and are packed by small boxes. The small boxes are put into a large basket which is convenient for a forklift to carry, so that the box is convenient to carry. And selecting the baskets with different heights according to the number or the size of the seedlings.

The bracing piece 6 is the L type, and bracing piece 6 is connected perpendicularly in backup pad 8 top on one side, and bracing piece 6 is on a parallel with fork 2 on one side in addition to directly over fork 2, bracing piece 6 and backup pad 8 can be dismantled the connection, when need not carry the goods that need the watering recently, pull down bracing piece 6 and receive, avoid damaging bracing piece 6 carelessly.

The water spraying device comprises a spray head 7, a water pump, a water tank 4 and a water pipe, wherein the spray head 7 is installed at one end, far away from the portal frame 3, of the support rod 6 and is aligned to the central area of the pallet fork 2 under the spray head, the water tank 4 is installed above the tail portion of the vehicle body 1, and the water pump is installed outside the water tank 4 and is connected with the water tank 4 and the spray head 7 through the water pipe. The spray head 7, the water pump, the water tank 4 and the water pipe for supplying water are arranged by adopting the prior art. The slide rheostat is connected in series in a power circuit of the water pump. The water pump is a centrifugal water pump driven by a variable frequency motor, and the output frequency of a frequency converter is in direct proportion to the cube of input current. When the sliding end of the slide rheostat moves, the resistance change current also changes, the power of the motor is in direct proportion to the current, and finally the water yield of the water pump also changes.

The portal 3 is vertically and uniformly provided with a plurality of jacks, the support frame is provided with a bolt and is arranged at a position corresponding to the round hole, and the jacks are matched with the diameter of the bolt. The purpose of arranging the bolt is to ensure the safety when loading and unloading goods and avoid the damage of equipment caused by that the motor 9 can not brake the support frame to drop rapidly when unloading goods; or after the positioning process is finished, the supporting frame is continuously pressed above the goods, so that the goods can be damaged; the condition that the chain is still stressed in a static state is also avoided, and the motor is protected. The latch in this embodiment is used to define the height position of the support frame on the gantry 3.

The limiting plate 5 is of a net structure. When the last side of goods can not bear limiting plate 5, then increaseing the area of stopper 5 and making it place in the goods top, sheltering from the blowout water of shower nozzle 7 for avoiding stopper 5, set up stopper 5 into network structure and then can not influence the effect of shower nozzle 7 watering.

The detailed working process of the embodiment is as follows: the carrying equipment moves the fork 2 to the lower part of the goods before and after the carrying basket is opened, and the fork 2 is lifted by the hydraulic system on the portal frame 3, so that the carrying equipment can normally run. After the support frame is moved to the highest point of the goods and fixed, the bolt on the support frame is inserted into the jack inside the door frame 3. The sliding end of the slide rheostat is moved to the corresponding position, and then the water pump is started to convey the water in the water tank 4 to the spray head 7 for spraying. When more goods are loaded, the corresponding support frame can be heightened along the guide chute on the door frame 3, the sliding end connector of the sliding rheostat is also positioned at the same position, and because one side of the fixed end of the sliding rheostat, which is connected with the headrest, is connected in series in a power circuit of the water pump, the resistance can be reduced along with the heightening of the sliding end connector, and the larger the current passing through the water pump is, the more the water passing through the spray head 7 is. Similarly, when the goods basket on the carrying equipment is less, the supporting frame is located at a lower position, the sliding end joint is far away from the fixed end joint close to the upper side, the larger the resistance is, and the less the water supply is supplied to the spray head by the water pump.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic water spray handling device for growing seedlings, includes the automobile body and installs fork, the portal in the automobile body front portion, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a slide rheostat, a support frame and a water spraying device;

2. An automatic water-spraying carrying device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bracing piece is the L type, and one side vertical connection of bracing piece is in the backup pad top, and the other one side of bracing piece is on a parallel with the fork to directly over the fork.

3. An automatic water-spraying carrying device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device comprises a spray head, a water pump, a water tank and a water pipe, wherein the spray head is installed at one end, far away from the portal, of the support rod and is aligned to the central area of the pallet fork under the spray head, the water tank is installed above the tail portion of the vehicle body, and the water pump is installed outside the water tank and is connected with the water tank and the spray head through the water pipe.

4. An automatic water-spraying carrying device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the portal frame is vertically and uniformly provided with a plurality of jacks, the support frame is provided with a bolt and is arranged at a position corresponding to the round hole, and the jacks are matched with the diameter of the bolt.

5. An automatic water-spraying carrying device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate is of a net structure.

6. An automatic water-spraying carrying device for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame still includes motor and chain, the motor is installed at the portal top, and the one end of chain is fixed and is connected on the support frame in the epaxial other end of motor.