CN215177019U

CN215177019U - Dragon kiln for firing building cup

Info

Publication number: CN215177019U
Application number: CN202121349384.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白炳友
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dragon kiln for firing building cup, which comprises a kiln body, wherein the dragon kiln is built on a mountain body, the whole dragon kiln is of a certain gradient, a firing cavity for firing the building cup is arranged in the kiln body, a kiln door is arranged on the outer side of the kiln body, and ventilation openings are uniformly arranged above the two sides of the kiln body at equal intervals; the chimney is arranged at the top of the highest position of the kiln body, the chimney is of a structure with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, and the top of the chimney outlet is provided with a protective cover; the outer shell is symmetrically arranged outside the chimney and fixedly installed between the outer shell and the chimney; and the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the chimney and is used for filtering ash and particulate matters in the discharged flue gas. This a dragon kiln for firing build cup can carry out filtration treatment to ashes and particulate matter in the flue gas of emission, prevents that it from dispersing to the air and being inhaled by the people internal, can clean filter equipment simultaneously, and then guarantee the filter effect.

Description

Dragon kiln for firing building cup

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dragon kiln technical field specifically is a dragon kiln for firing build cup.

Background

The cup building is one of common vessels, and the firing of the cup building adopts a dragon kiln which is commonly used for firing daily domestic porcelain, so far, the firing has a history of about one thousand to five hundred years, and mainly adopts firewood as fuel for firing, however, the existing dragon kiln for firing the cup building has the following problems:

present dragon kiln for firing build cup, owing to use a large amount of firewood to fire, can produce a large amount of saw-dust ashes and particulate matter at the in-process of firing, directly discharge and can cause certain pollution in the air, and then need carry out filtration treatment to the flue gas, present dragon kiln for firing build cup is not convenient for clean straining the device simultaneously.

We propose a dragon kiln for firing pot-built to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dragon kiln for firing build cup to current dragon kiln for firing build cup on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided is not convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the flue gas and carry out clear problem to filter equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dragon kiln for firing building calipers comprises a kiln body, wherein the kiln body is built on a mountain body and integrally has a certain gradient, a firing cavity for firing building calipers is formed in the kiln body, a kiln door is formed in the outer side of the kiln body, and ventilation openings are uniformly formed in the upper parts of two sides of the kiln body at equal intervals;

the chimney is arranged at the top of the highest position of the kiln body, the chimney is of a structure with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, and the top of the chimney outlet is provided with a protective cover;

the outer shell is symmetrically arranged outside the chimney and fixedly installed between the outer shell and the chimney;

and the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the chimney and is used for filtering ash and particulate matters in the discharged flue gas.

Preferably, the shaft lever is connected and installed in the inner through shaft of the chimney, the two side ends of the shaft lever are respectively connected to the side walls of the shells on the two sides in a shaft mode, the fan blades are sleeved on the middle portion of the shaft lever, the fan blades can be blown to rotate when smoke is discharged, and the shaft lever can be driven to rotate after the fan blades rotate.

Preferably, the end part cover of axostylus axostyle is equipped with first gear, and the top of first gear is connected with the second gear to second gear hub connection in on the inside wall of shell, and reciprocal lead screw is installed to the tip of second gear moreover, makes the axostylus axostyle rotate the first gear that will drive the tip and rotate, and first gear will mesh with the second gear, and then drives the second gear and rotate, will drive reciprocal lead screw after the second gear rotates and rotate.

Preferably, the end connection of reciprocal lead screw is in leading to the groove, and leads to the groove and set up in the outside middle part of horizontal pole to the horizontal pole runs through sliding connection in on the lateral wall of chimney, the cleaning brush is installed at horizontal pole inboard top moreover, simultaneously the top of cleaning brush with the bottom of filter screen is laminated mutually, makes to lead to the groove through threaded connection after reciprocal lead screw rotates and drives the horizontal pole and remove about, thereby drives the cleaning brush and removes about synchronous, and then cleans the bottom of filter screen.

Preferably, the width of the cleaning brush is equal to that of the filter screen, and the cleaning brush forms a horizontal moving structure through the cross rod, the through groove and the reciprocating screw rod, so that the bottom of the whole filter screen can be comprehensively cleaned when the cleaning brush moves leftwards and rightwards.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the cross rod is of a triangular structure, and the cross rod and the chimney are attached to slide, so that the cross rod always keeps good sealing performance when sliding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the dragon kiln for firing the cup;

1. through the chimney, the filter screen and the protective cover, smoke generated in firing can be discharged from the chimney, ash and particulate matters in the discharged smoke can be filtered by the filter screen, and rainwater can be prevented from being injected into the dragon kiln by the protective cover when raining;

2. through the axostylus axostyle that sets up, the flabellum, first gear, the second gear, reciprocal lead screw, lead to the groove, horizontal pole and cleaning brush for the flabellum drives the axostylus axostyle and rotates the back, the first gear of axostylus axostyle tip will mesh rather than the second gear at top, and then drive the second gear and rotate, the second gear will drive reciprocal lead screw and rotate, and then drive the horizontal pole through leading to the groove and remove, the horizontal pole will drive the cleaning brush and clean the filter screen, and then prevent filter screen blocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cleaning brush of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the cross bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a kiln body; 2. a firing chamber; 3. a kiln door; 4. a vent; 5. a chimney; 6. a protective cover; 7. a housing; 8. a filter screen; 9. a shaft lever; 10. a fan blade; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. a through groove; 15. a cross bar; 16. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dragon kiln for firing building cup comprises a kiln body 1, wherein the kiln body is built on a mountain body, the whole kiln body is of a certain gradient, a firing cavity 2 for firing the building cup is formed in the kiln body 1, a kiln door 3 is formed in the outer side of the kiln body 1, and ventilation openings 4 are uniformly formed in the upper portions of two sides of the kiln body 1 at equal intervals;

the chimney 5 is arranged at the top of the highest position of the kiln body 1, the chimney 5 is of a structure with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, and the top of the outlet of the chimney 5 is provided with a protective cover 6;

the shell 7 is symmetrically arranged outside the chimney 5 and is fixedly arranged between the chimney 5 and the shell;

and the filter screen 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the chimney 5 and used for filtering ash and particulate matters in the discharged flue gas.

The shaft lever 9 is installed in the chimney 5 through the shaft connection, the two side ends of the shaft lever 9 are respectively connected on the side walls of the shells 7 on the two sides through the shaft connection, and the fan blades 10 are sleeved in the middle of the shaft lever 9. The end part of the shaft lever 9 is sleeved with a first gear 11, a second gear 12 is connected above the first gear 11, the second gear 12 is connected to the inner side wall of the shell 7 in a shaft mode, and a reciprocating screw 13 is installed at the end part of the second gear 12, as shown in figures 1-4, firstly, the kiln door 3 is opened, a building cup to be fired is placed in the firing cavity 2, firewood in the kiln body 1 is fired, then the kiln door 3 is closed, the ventilation opening 4 can ensure sufficient oxygen in the interior, so that the firewood is more fully combusted, smoke generated in the firing process can be discharged from the chimney 5 through the filter screen 8, when the smoke is discharged from the chimney 5, the fan blade 10 is blown, the fan blade 10 rotates to drive the shaft lever 9 to synchronously rotate, the first gear 11 at the end part is driven to rotate after the shaft lever 9 rotates, the first gear 11 rotates to be meshed with the second gear 12 at the top part of the first gear, and then the second gear 12 is driven to rotate, and the second gear 12 drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 at the end part to synchronously rotate.

The end of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is connected to the through groove 14, the through groove 14 is formed in the middle of the outer side of the cross rod 15, the cross rod 15 is connected to the side wall of the chimney 5 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the cleaning brush 16 is installed at the top of the inner side of the cross rod 15, and meanwhile the top of the cleaning brush 16 is attached to the bottom of the filter screen 8. The width of the cleaning brush 16 is equal to the width of the filter screen 8, and the cleaning brush 16 forms a horizontal moving structure through the cross rod 15, the through groove 14 and the reciprocating screw rod 13. The longitudinal section of the cross rod 15 is of a triangular structure, the cross rod 15 and the chimney 5 are attached to each other and slide, when the reciprocating screw rod 13 rotates, the front end portion of the cross rod 15 is in threaded transmission with the through groove 14 in threaded connection, the cross rod 15 is driven to slide on the side wall of the chimney 5, the cleaning brush 16 at the end portion is driven to move synchronously left and right after the cross rod 15 slides, filtered ashes and particles on the filter screen 8 are cleaned, the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, and the filter screen 8 is cleaned.

The working principle is as follows: when the dragon kiln for firing building cup is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, the basic flow of building cup firing is completed through the kiln body 1, the firing cavity 2, the kiln door 3, the ventilation opening 4 and the chimney 5, smoke is filtered through the arrangement of the filter screen 8, and the filter screen 8 is cleaned through the combined action of the fan blades 10, the shaft rod 9, the first gear 11, the second gear 12, the reciprocating screw rod 13, the through groove 14, the cross rod 15 and the cleaning brush 16, so that a series of work is completed.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A dragon kiln for firing building cup is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the kiln body is built on the mountain body, the whole kiln body has a certain gradient, a firing cavity for firing the building cup is formed in the kiln body, a kiln door is formed on the outer side of the kiln body, and ventilation openings are uniformly formed in the upper portions of two sides of the kiln body at equal intervals;

2. The dragon kiln for firing pot building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chimney is characterized in that a shaft lever is connected and installed in the chimney in a penetrating mode, two side ends of the shaft lever are respectively connected to the side walls of the shells on two sides in a shaft mode, and fan blades are sleeved in the middle of the shaft lever.

3. The dragon kiln for firing pot building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end part of the shaft lever is sleeved with a first gear, a second gear is connected above the first gear, the second gear is connected to the inner side wall of the shell in a shaft mode, and a reciprocating screw rod is installed at the end part of the second gear.

4. The dragon kiln for firing pot building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end part of the reciprocating screw rod is connected in the through groove, the through groove is formed in the middle of the outer side of the cross rod, the cross rod penetrates through the side wall of the chimney in a sliding mode, the cleaning brush is installed at the top of the inner side of the cross rod, and meanwhile the top of the cleaning brush is attached to the bottom of the filter screen.

5. The dragon kiln for firing pot building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the width of the cleaning brush is equal to that of the filter screen, and the cleaning brush forms a horizontal moving structure through the cross rod, the through groove and the reciprocating screw rod.

6. The dragon kiln for firing pot building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of the cross rod is of a triangular structure, and the cross rod and the chimney are attached to each other and slide.