CN215170522U - Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage - Google Patents

Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215170522U
CN215170522U CN202023137686.9U CN202023137686U CN215170522U CN 215170522 U CN215170522 U CN 215170522U CN 202023137686 U CN202023137686 U CN 202023137686U CN 215170522 U CN215170522 U CN 215170522U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator
energy storage
breeze
connecting rod
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202023137686.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张嘉琦
李菡昊
白润泽
朱永强
韩民晓
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Publication date
Application filed by North China Electric Power University filed Critical North China Electric Power University
Priority to CN202023137686.9U priority Critical patent/CN215170522U/en
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Publication of CN215170522U publication Critical patent/CN215170522U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal axis breeze generator of changeable motor energy storage, including wind wheel, tower pole, base, connecting rod, elevating platform, sliding tray, gear box, generator, wind speed sensor, converter and battery, the sliding tray passes through the base mounting in the shaft tower top, the generator divide into conventional double-fed asynchronous wind power generator G1 and the small-size generator G2 of supplying power to the energy storage equipment; the generator G1 is connected with a public power grid after being boosted by a transformer through a rectifier and an inverter, the bottom of the generator G1 is embedded into the sliding groove, and the generator G2 is connected with a storage battery through rectification; the connecting rod and the lifting platform are respectively connected with the generators G1 and G2. The utility model discloses to grid-connected type horizontal axis fan load torque big, cut into the wind speed height and improve, utilize the small electric machine to carry out breeze electricity generation energy storage through measurement and control, improved the utilization ratio of wind energy, possible breeze starts, breeze electricity generation.

Description

Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind power generation, concretely relates to little aerogenerator of horizontal axis of changeable motor energy storage.
Background
The wind energy is a renewable clean energy, the storage capacity is huge, the global installed wind power capacity exceeds 30 ten thousand MW, and the problems in the development of wind power are gradually revealed. For example, for a grid-connected wind turbine, rather than generating grid-connected power as long as there is wind turning the blades of the wind turbine, there is a cut-in wind speed of about 3 meters per second necessary to achieve grid-connected conditions. Based on the condition of wind speed limitation, how to utilize the rotational kinetic energy caused by breeze when the wind driven generator does not reach the grid-connected condition and store the rotational kinetic energy in the storage battery for the load, which is a technical problem to be solved actually.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a but switching motor energy storage's breeze power generation problem to the breeze of present grid-connected fan provides one kind. The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage comprises a wind wheel, a tower pole, a base, a connecting rod, a lifting platform, a sliding groove, a gear box, a generator, a wind speed sensor, a frequency converter and a storage battery, wherein the sliding groove is arranged at the top of the tower through a base, and the generator is divided into a conventional double-fed asynchronous wind driven generator G1 and a small generator G2 for supplying power to energy storage equipment; the generator G1 is connected with a public power grid through rectification and inversion, the bottom of the generator G1 is embedded into the sliding groove, and the generator G2 is connected with a storage battery through rectification; the generators are connected with the main shaft of the horizontal shaft wind wheel through a gear box; the wind speed sensor is connected with the servo motor through a frequency converter, and the servo motor is respectively connected with the connecting rod and the lifting platform; the connecting rod and the lifting platform are respectively connected with the generators G1 and G2.
Further, the generator G2 is installed on the top of the lifting platform through a generator base, the lifting platform is controlled by the servo motor to ascend and descend, and the lifting platform is a scissor type.
Further, the top of the generator G1 is connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is controlled by a hydraulic device driven by the servo motor to move forward and backward.
Further, the servo motor is controlled and driven by the wind speed sensor.
Further, the generator G2 is connected with the gear in the gear box through a bevel gear for transmission, and the rotation speed ratio is about 1: 90, oriented perpendicular to the major axis.
Further, the generator G2 needs to be connected with a rectifier, and the rectifier is connected with the storage battery.
Further, the generator G1 is embedded at the bottom inside the sliding groove and is controlled to move by the connecting rod.
Furthermore, the storage battery can supply power for the lighting device in the tower and the base, the fault detection alarm device of the wind wheel bearing and the heating resistor in the blade.
The technical effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a science, it is rational in infrastructure, to the high-usage of wind energy, even breeze also can drive the generator electricity generation, and stability is high, and can be for blade heating deicing, is applicable to the region use that temperature is lower and the wind speed is unstable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mechanical structure of the small generator of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mechanical structure of the main generator of the present invention
Figure 4 is the schematic view of the gear box structure of the present invention
FIG. 5 is the schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the wind velocity sensor of the present invention
In the drawings 1-4, 1-blade, 2-hub, 3-impeller, 4-main shaft, 5-gear box, 6-coupler, 7-main generator G1, 8-wind speed sensor, 9-connecting rod, 10-frequency converter, 11-servo motor, 12-sliding groove, 13-servo motor, 14-scissor lift, 15-small generator G2, 16-bevel gear, 17-storage battery, 18-transformer, 19-rectifier, 20-inverter, 21-public power grid, 22-tower, 23-base
Detailed Description
The method principle of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
When the wind speed sensor 8 senses that the wind speed is lower than 3 meters per second, the grid-connected condition is not reached, the sensor 8 outputs a current signal to the frequency converter 10, the frequency converter 10 drives the servo motor 13 to operate, and further, the servo motor 13 controls the lifting platform 14 to ascend until the bevel gears 16 are meshed with each other for transmission, so that the generator G2 generates electricity.
Meanwhile, the hydraulic device driven by the servo motor 11 controls the connecting rod 9 to move backwards, so that the generator 7 is driven to move backwards by 1.5m along the sliding groove 12.
In this phase, the generator 15 charges the accumulator 17 via a rectifier, supplying the various types of loads.
When the wind speed sensor 8 senses that the wind speed is higher than 3 meters per second, a grid-connected condition is achieved, the sensor 8 outputs a current signal to the frequency converter 10, the frequency converter 10 drives the servo motor 13 to operate, and further, the servo motor 13 controls the lifting platform 14 to descend until the bevel gear 16 is separated, so that the generator 15 stops generating electricity.
Meanwhile, the link 9 is controlled by a hydraulic device driven by the servo motor 11 to move forwards, so that the generator 7 is driven to move forwards for 1.5m along the sliding groove 12, the gears are in meshing transmission again, and the generator 7 generates electricity, is boosted through a rectifier 19 and an inverter 20, and then is connected to a public power grid after being boosted through a transformer 18.
In the whole process, the storage battery 17 can supply power for the lighting device inside the tower 22 and the base 23, the fault detection alarm device of the wind wheel bearing and the heating resistor inside the blade.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a little wind-driven generator of horizontal axis of changeable motor energy storage which characterized in that: the wind power generation device comprises a wind wheel, a tower pole, a base, a connecting rod, a servo motor, a lifting platform, a sliding groove, a gear box, a generator, a wind speed sensor, a frequency converter and a storage battery, wherein the sliding groove is arranged at the top of the tower pole through a base, and the generator is divided into a generator G1 and a generator G2 for supplying power to energy storage equipment; the generator G1 is connected with a public power grid through rectification and inversion, the bottom of the generator G1 is embedded into the sliding groove, and the generator G2 is connected with a storage battery through rectification; the generators are connected with the horizontal shaft wind wheel through gear boxes; the wind speed sensor is connected with the servo motor through a frequency converter, and the servo motor is respectively connected with the connecting rod and the lifting platform; the connecting rod and the lifting platform are respectively connected with the generators G1 and G2.
2. The horizontal-axis breeze generator with switchable motor energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the generator G2 is installed at the elevating platform top through the generator base, the elevating platform by servo motor control rises and descends, just the elevating platform is for cutting the fork.
3. The horizontal-axis breeze generator with switchable motor energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the generator G1 is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is controlled by a hydraulic device driven by the servo motor to move forwards and backwards.
4. The horizontal-axis breeze generator with switchable motor energy storage of claim 2, characterized in that: the servo motor is controlled and driven by the wind speed sensor.
5. The horizontal-axis breeze generator with switchable motor energy storage of claim 2, characterized in that: the generator G2 is connected with the gear in the gear box through a bevel gear for transmission, and the rotation speed ratio is about 1: 90, oriented perpendicular to the major axis.
6. The horizontal-axis breeze generator with switchable motor energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the generator G1 is embedded in the sliding groove at the bottom and controlled by the connecting rod to move.
CN202023137686.9U 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage Expired - Fee Related CN215170522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023137686.9U CN215170522U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023137686.9U CN215170522U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215170522U true CN215170522U (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023137686.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215170522U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Horizontal shaft breeze generator capable of switching motor energy storage

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215170522U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115306642A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-08 华能威宁风力发电有限公司 Single-machine wind power energy storage device for wind turbine generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115306642A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-08 华能威宁风力发电有限公司 Single-machine wind power energy storage device for wind turbine generator
CN115306642B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-10-03 华能威宁风力发电有限公司 Single-machine wind power energy storage device for wind turbine generator

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Granted publication date: 20211214