CN215170362U - Generating set and power supply device with same - Google Patents

Generating set and power supply device with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215170362U
CN215170362U CN202120329853.5U CN202120329853U CN215170362U CN 215170362 U CN215170362 U CN 215170362U CN 202120329853 U CN202120329853 U CN 202120329853U CN 215170362 U CN215170362 U CN 215170362U
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generator
engine
motor
starting
battery
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CN202120329853.5U
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黄园花
陈行
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a generating set and have power supply unit of this generating set, including engine, generator, motor, the generator connects first starting circuit and second starting circuit at least, wherein, first starting circuit includes the engine at least, the output of engine with the first input of generator links to each other; the second starting circuit at least comprises the motor, the input end of the motor is connected with a battery pack, and the output end of the motor is connected with the second input end of the generator. The utility model has the advantages that: the working stability of the generator set is improved, and the normal work of the generator set is ensured; the working efficiency of the generator set is improved, and the response time of the generator is shortened; in addition, the oil consumption in standby can be reduced, and the emission pollution amount in starting is reduced.

Description

Generating set and power supply device with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power supply field especially relates to a generating set and have power supply unit of this generating set.
Background
An existing generator set is generally started by driving a generator through an engine (as shown in fig. 1), the working efficiency of the generator set depends on the working state of the engine to a large extent, so that on one hand, the time from starting to generating power of the generator set is long, on the other hand, if the rotating speed of the engine does not reach a certain value, the generator set is connected to a rotor of the generator, the torque of the generator set is not enough to drive the rotor of the generator to rotate, so that the engine is flamed out, and the generator set cannot work normally.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a quick response's generating set to guarantee the normal power supply of generator and improve the work efficiency of generator.
Additionally, the utility model aims to still provide a power supply unit with this generating set to guarantee that power supply unit normally stabilizes the power supply.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
a generator set comprises an engine, a generator and a motor, wherein the generator is connected with at least two starting circuits, a first starting circuit at least comprises the engine, and the output end of the engine is connected with the first input end of the generator; the second starting circuit at least comprises the motor, the input end of the motor is connected with a battery pack, and the output end of the motor is connected with the second input end of the generator.
Further, the battery pack is simultaneously connected with the engine.
Further, the battery pack is at least one of a lithium ion battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a lead-acid battery and a super capacitor.
Further, the motor control device is further comprised, and is connected with the battery pack and the motor; an auxiliary starting system connected with the engine and the battery pack; a genset controller coupled to the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system, and the motor controller.
Further, the starting battery is connected with the engine.
Further, the motor control device is further comprised, and is connected with the battery pack and the motor; an auxiliary starting system connected with the engine and the ignition battery; a genset controller coupled to the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system, and the motor controller.
Further, the output of the engine is connected to the first input of the generator by one of a shaft, a gear or a pulley.
Further, the output end of the motor is connected with the second input end of the generator through one of a shaft, a gear or a belt pulley.
The utility model also provides a power supply unit, including a generating set, the input of engine is connected with fuel cell.
Further, the fuel is at least one of diesel oil, gasoline, natural gas and liquefied gas.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a generating set and power supply unit who has this generating set can be through connecting two at least starting line for the generator to drive the generator rotor fast, so that the generator generates electricity fast, can obviously shorten generating set from the response time who starts the electricity generation like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a power generating set and a power supply device in the prior art
Fig. 2 shows a generator set and a power supply device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an improved generator set and a power supply device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a generator set and a power supply device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the improved generator set and power supply device of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the sizes and shapes of the figures in the drawings are not to be considered true scale, but are merely illustrative of the present invention. And the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The inventor finds that when the rotating speed of an engine in the generator set is slow, the torque is small, the torque obviously rises along with the increase of the rotating speed, and the torque is large enough only when the rotating speed of the engine reaches a certain value, so that the rotor of the generator can be driven to rotate to generate electricity. Therefore, the conventional generator set takes a long time from starting to supplying power, and normally needs several minutes to supply power normally.
The inventor further finds that the rotating speed of the engine in the generator set in an idling state cannot be too low, otherwise the engine is shut down due to the fact that the rotor of the generator is not moved when power generation is needed. Thus, a certain rotation speed of the engine at idle speed needs to be ensured, and thus, the oil consumption of the engine at idle speed is also high.
As a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, two starting circuits are connected to the generator, and the first starting circuit is provided with a starting source by the engine; the second starting circuit is provided with a starting source by a motor, the output end of the motor is directly connected with the rotor of the generator, the input end of the motor is connected with a battery pack, and meanwhile, the battery pack is connected with the engine. Preferably, the battery pack is a high-power secondary battery pack, and the high-power output secondary battery can be one of a lithium ion battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a lead-acid battery and a super capacitor, or a combination of several of the above batteries, such as a combination of a super capacitor and a lithium ion battery, or a combination of a super capacitor and a lead-acid battery. Similarly, the engine in the present embodiment may be a diesel engine or a gasoline engine. In the embodiment, two starting circuits are arranged for the generator, on one hand, when the response time of the engine in the first starting circuit is too long, the generator can be started by the motor in the second starting circuit; on the other hand, when any one line fails, the other starting line can drive the generator to normally supply power, so that the generator can be quickly started in time, and the working reliability and effectiveness of the generator can be ensured. The working process can be as follows: the two starting circuits run simultaneously, and due to the characteristics of the motor, the torque of the motor in the second starting circuit can reach the maximum value at once, so that the generator is driven to rotate instantly, and the generator can supply power normally within seconds. After several minutes, when the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting circuit reaches a certain value, the engine drives the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, and meanwhile, the motor in the second starting circuit stops driving the generator. This greatly shortens the time from start-up to normal power supply of the generator. In addition, owing to be equipped with the second starting circuit, the rotational speed when can reducing the engine idle like this stops the engine even, consequently, the utility model discloses greatly reduced the oil consumption of engine when the idle, reduced the emission. When the generator needs to be started again, the motor in the second line can be used for driving the generator to supply power until the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting line reaches a certain value. Therefore, the oil consumption of the generator set in standby is greatly reduced.
As an improvement of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention further includes a motor controller, the motor controller is electrically connected to the battery pack and the motor; the auxiliary starting system is electrically connected with the engine and the battery pack; and the generating set controller is electrically connected with the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system and the motor controller. This embodiment is through setting up the controller, and two starting circuit start-up processes of generator are more accurate. The working process is as follows: the two starting circuits run simultaneously, and due to the characteristics of the motor, the torque of the motor in the second starting circuit can reach the maximum value at once, so that the generator is driven to rotate instantly, and the generator can supply power normally within seconds. After several minutes, when the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting circuit reaches a certain value, the engine drives the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, and meanwhile, the motor in the second starting circuit stops driving the generator. This greatly shortens the time from start-up to normal power supply of the generator. In addition, owing to be equipped with the second starting circuit, the rotational speed when can reducing the engine idle like this stops the engine even, consequently, the utility model discloses greatly reduced the oil consumption of engine when the idle, reduced the emission. When the generator needs to be started again, the motor in the second line can be used for driving the generator to supply power until the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting line reaches a certain value. Therefore, the oil consumption of the generator set in standby is greatly reduced.
Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of the generator set of the present invention. In the embodiment, the generator is connected with two starting circuits, the first starting circuit is provided with a starting source by the engine, and the engine is separately connected with an ignition battery; the second starting circuit is provided with a starting source by a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotor of the generator, and the input end of the motor is connected with a battery pack. The engine in the embodiment may be a diesel engine or a gasoline engine; starting batteries of the engine, not limited to lead-acid batteries or lithium ion batteries; the battery pack connected with the input end of the motor can be one of a lithium ion battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a lead-acid battery and a super capacitor, or a combination of several of the lithium ion battery, the nickel-hydrogen battery, the nickel-cadmium battery, the lead-acid battery and the super capacitor. In this embodiment, similarly, by providing two starting lines for the generator, on one hand, when the response time of the engine in the first starting line is too long, the generator can be started by the motor in the second starting line first; on the other hand, when any one line fails, the other starting line can drive the generator to normally supply power, so that the generator can be quickly started in time, and the working reliability and effectiveness of the generator can be ensured. The working process can be as follows: the two starting circuits run simultaneously, and due to the characteristics of the motor, the torque of the motor in the second starting circuit can reach the maximum value at once, so that the generator is driven to rotate instantly, and the generator can supply power normally within seconds. After several minutes, when the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting circuit reaches a certain value, the engine drives the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, and meanwhile, the motor in the second starting circuit stops driving the generator. This greatly shortens the time from start-up to normal power supply of the generator. In addition, owing to be equipped with the second starting circuit, the rotational speed when can reducing the engine idle like this stops the engine even, consequently, the utility model discloses greatly reduced the oil consumption of engine when the idle, reduced the emission. When the generator needs to be started again, the motor in the second line can be used for driving the generator to supply power until the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting line reaches a certain value. Therefore, the oil consumption of the generator set in standby is greatly reduced.
As an improvement of the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the present invention further includes a motor controller, the motor controller is electrically connected to the battery pack and the motor; the auxiliary starting system is electrically connected with the engine and the ignition battery; and the generating set controller is electrically connected with the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system and the motor controller. This embodiment is through setting up the controller, and two starting circuit start-up processes of generator are more accurate. The working process is as follows: the two starting circuits run simultaneously, and due to the characteristics of the motor, the torque of the motor in the second starting circuit can reach the maximum value at once, so that the generator is driven to rotate instantly, and the generator can supply power normally within seconds. After several minutes, when the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting circuit reaches a certain value, the engine drives the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, and meanwhile, the motor in the second starting circuit stops driving the generator. This greatly shortens the time from start-up to normal power supply of the generator. In addition, the second starting circuit is arranged, so that the rotating speed of the engine at idle speed can be reduced, and the engine can be shut down. When the generator needs to be started again, the motor in the second line can be used for driving the generator to supply power until the rotating speed of the engine in the first starting line reaches a certain value. Thus, the utility model discloses greatly reduced the oil consumption of engine when the idle speed, reduced the emission, also greatly reduced the oil consumption of generating set when the standby.
In embodiment 1 and its preferred embodiments, embodiment 2 and its preferred embodiments, the output of the engine and the first input of the generator may be connected by one of a shaft, a gear or a pulley. In addition, the output of the motor and the second input of the generator may be connected by one of a shaft, a gear or a pulley.
The utility model also provides a power supply unit, including implementing 1 and its preferred scheme, embodiment 2 and the disclosed generating set in its preferred scheme in this power supply unit, the engine input among this power supply unit is connected with the fuel unit. Preferably, the fuel unit may be, but is not limited to, a fuel tank, and the fuel may be, but is not limited to, at least one of diesel, gasoline, natural gas, and liquefied gas.
The utility model provides a generating set and have power supply unit of this generating set, the load of its power supply can be but not limited to vehicle or other consumer.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the working stability of the generator set is improved, and the normal work of the generator set is ensured;
(2) the working efficiency of the generator set is improved, and the response time of the generator is shortened;
(3) the oil consumption during standby is reduced, and the emission pollution amount during starting is also reduced.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as a further optimization of the present application, it is also possible to set more than two starting circuits for the generator of the generator set. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A generator set, characterized by:
the starting system comprises an engine, a generator and a motor, wherein the generator is at least connected with two starting circuits, the first starting circuit at least comprises the engine, and the output end of the engine is connected with the first input end of the generator;
the second starting circuit at least comprises the motor, the input end of the motor is connected with a battery pack, and the output end of the motor is connected with the second input end of the generator.
2. The generator set of claim 1, wherein:
the battery pack is connected with the engine at the same time.
3. The generator set of claim 2, wherein: the battery pack is at least one of a lithium ion battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a lead-acid battery and a super capacitor.
4. The generator set of claim 3, wherein:
the motor controller is connected with the battery pack and the motor;
an auxiliary starting system connected with the engine and the battery pack;
a genset controller coupled to the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system, and the motor controller.
5. The generator set of claim 1, wherein:
the ignition battery is connected with the engine.
6. The generator set of claim 5, wherein:
the motor controller is connected with the battery pack and the motor;
an auxiliary starting system connected with the engine and the ignition battery;
a genset controller coupled to the engine, the generator, the auxiliary starting system, and the motor controller.
7. The generator set of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the output end of the engine is connected with the first input end of the generator through one of a shaft, a gear or a belt pulley.
8. The generator set of claim 7, wherein:
the output end of the motor is connected with the second input end of the generator through one of a shaft, a gear or a belt pulley.
9. A power supply device, characterized by: the power supply device comprises a generator set according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and a fuel unit is connected to an input end of the engine.
10. The power supply device according to claim 9, wherein: the fuel is at least one of diesel oil, gasoline, natural gas and liquefied gas.
CN202120329853.5U 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Generating set and power supply device with same Active CN215170362U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120329853.5U CN215170362U (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Generating set and power supply device with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120329853.5U CN215170362U (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Generating set and power supply device with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215170362U true CN215170362U (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120329853.5U Active CN215170362U (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Generating set and power supply device with same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215170362U (en)

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