CN215167971U

CN215167971U - Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215167971U
Application number: CN202121514394.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王大伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined supporting template for constructional engineering, which comprises a plate body, wherein first chutes are respectively arranged at two sides of the plate body, sliders are respectively connected in the two first chutes in a sliding manner, the two sliders are respectively arranged at two ends of a U-shaped plate through rotating shafts, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are respectively in threaded connection with first fastening nuts, shovel plates are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the U-shaped plate, a first adjusting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate, and a second adjusting plate is alternately connected at the bottom end of the first adjusting plate. And the damage of the plate body during the dismantling is reduced, and the dismantling efficiency of the plate body is improved.

Description

Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supporting template, in particular to modular supporting template for building engineering.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.

In the prior art, after supporting the formwork, concrete can be poured on the formwork, and after the concrete is solidified, the formwork is removed, and in the formwork removing process, the following defects mainly exist:

1. after the concrete is poured, the concrete is tightly connected with the surface of the template, so that the template is inconvenient to separate, and when the template is forcibly pulled and separated by external force, the template is easy to damage, and the normal use of the template is influenced;

2. after separating the template, partial concrete residue can remain on the surface of the template, if not in time clear up the concrete residue, at the in-process of pouring next time, the concrete residue easily links together with concreting, leads to the template to be fixed on the concrete, is not convenient for demolish once more of template.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular support template for building engineering to the connection that proposes among the solution above-mentioned background art is inseparable and the problem of remaining the residue.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a combined type supporting template for constructional engineering comprises a plate body, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the plate body, sliding blocks are connected in the two first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of a U-shaped plate through rotating shafts respectively, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are in threaded connection with first fastening nuts, and shovel plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped plate;

the bottom mounting of U template is equipped with first regulating plate, the bottom interlude of first regulating plate is connected with the second regulating plate, the bottom of second regulating plate is equipped with the scraper blade.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a board is placed to the fixed being equipped with of one side of plate body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two all rotate in the first spout and be connected with the lead screw, two the equal threaded connection of outer wall of lead screw has the slider.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the one end of lead screw is all fixed and is equipped with the gear, two the gear passes through rack drive and connects.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second spout has been seted up to one side of first regulating plate, sliding connection has the slide bar in the second spout, the fixed one side that sets up at the second regulating plate of one end of slide bar, the outer wall threaded connection of slide bar has second fastening nut.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of second regulating plate, the mounting groove block is connected with the mounting panel, the fixed top that sets up at the scraper blade of mounting panel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of second regulating plate all alternate and are connected with the dead lever, two the one end of dead lever alternates the both sides that set up at the scraper blade respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when demolising the plate body, rotate the U template to between plate body and the concrete, then under the transmission of gear and lead screw, drive the motion of U template, drive the shovel board promptly and shovel the junction of plate body and concrete and move, make the clearance appear between plate body and the concrete to the convenience is demolishd the plate body, and reduces the damage of plate body when demolising, has improved demolising efficiency of plate body.

2. The utility model discloses a use of mounting groove, mounting panel and dead lever fixes the scraper blade on the second regulating plate, then drives the surface contact of scraper blade and plate body at the in-process of slide bar motion to at the in-process of U template motion, drive the scraper blade promptly and scrape the clearance to the surface of plate body, reduce remaining of plate body surface residue, keep the clean nature on plate body surface, thereby reduce the adhesion between plate body and concrete.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planar structure of a U-shaped plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a plate body; 2. a slider; 3. a U-shaped plate; 4. a shovel plate; 5. a first adjusting plate; 6. a second adjusting plate; 7. a squeegee; 8. placing the plate; 9. a screw rod; 10. a gear; 11. a slide bar; 12. mounting grooves; 13. mounting a plate; 14. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technology in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention

The embodiments are described in detail, clearly, and not in their entirety, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be taken as a complete description. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a combined supporting form for construction engineering:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, the plate comprises a plate body 1, first chutes are respectively formed in two sides of the plate body 1, sliders 2 are respectively connected in the two first chutes in a sliding manner, the two sliders 2 are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of a U-shaped plate 3 through rotating shafts, first fastening nuts are respectively connected to outer walls of the two rotating shafts in a threaded manner, shovels 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped plate 3, when the plate body 1 needs to be removed from concrete, the U-shaped plate 3 is rotated to be positioned between the plate body 1 and the concrete, then the shovels 4 are driven to shovel a joint of the plate body 1 and the concrete under the movement of the sliders 2, so that a gap is formed between the plate body 1 and the concrete, the plate body 1 is conveniently removed, the damage of the plate body 1 during removal is reduced, the removal efficiency of the plate body 1 is improved, a placing plate 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate body 1, and lead screws 9 are respectively connected in the two first chutes in a rotating manner, the outer wall of two lead screws 9 is connected with a sliding block 2 in a threaded manner, one end of each lead screw 9 is fixedly provided with a gear 10, the two gears 10 are connected through a rack in a transmission manner, and the motion of the gears 10, the lead screws 9 and the sliding blocks 2 is used for driving the U-shaped plate 3 and the shovel plate 4 to shovel the plate body 1.

During the use, when needs are demolishd plate body 1, rotate U template 3, make U template 3 be in between plate body 1 and the concrete, then screw up first fastening nut, die the U template 3 lock fixed, rolling gear 10, gear 10 drives lead screw 9 and rotates, lead screw 9 drives slider 2 motion, slider 2 drives U template 3 motion promptly, it shovels the junction of plate body 1 and concrete to drive shovel board 4 at the in-process of U template 3 motion, make the clearance appear between plate body 1 and the concrete, thereby the convenience is demolishd plate body 1, and reduce the damage of plate body 1 when demolising, the efficiency of demolishing of plate body 1 has been improved.

Example two:

according to the figure 2, a first adjusting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a U-shaped plate 3, a second adjusting plate 6 is penetratingly connected with the bottom end of the first adjusting plate 5, a scraper 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the second adjusting plate 6, a second chute is formed in one side of the first adjusting plate 5, a slide rod 11 is slidably connected in the second chute, one end of the slide rod 11 is fixedly arranged at one side of the second adjusting plate 6, the scraper 7 is fixed on the second adjusting plate 6 through a mounting groove 12, a mounting plate 13 and a fixing rod 14, the position of the scraper 7 is adjusted in the moving process of the slide rod 11, the scraper 7 is in contact with the surface of the plate body 1, the residual concrete residues on the plate body 1 can be cleaned in the moving process of the U-shaped plate 3, the cleanness of the plate body 1 is kept, the next use of the plate body 1 is convenient, a second fastening nut is connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 11 through threads, a mounting groove 12 is formed in the bottom end of the second adjusting plate 6, mounting groove 12 block is connected with mounting panel 13, and mounting panel 13 is fixed to be set up on the top of scraper blade 7, and the both sides of second regulating plate 6 all alternate and are connected with dead lever 14, and the one end of two dead levers 14 alternates respectively and sets up the both sides at scraper blade 7.

During the use, when dismantling plate body 1 from the concrete, with mounting panel 13 and mounting groove 12 block, insert dead lever 14 again in scraper 7, can fix scraper 7 on second regulating plate 6, slide bar 11 slides again, slide bar 11 drives second regulating plate 6 motion, second regulating plate 6 drives scraper 7 and moves to the surface contact with plate body 1, then in the motion once more of gear 10, lead screw 9 and slider 2, make U template 3 drive scraper 7 and move, scrape the clearance to the remaining concrete residue in surface of plate body 1, keep the cleanness on plate body 1 surface.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular support template for building engineering, includes plate body (1), its characterized in that: first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the plate body (1), sliding blocks (2) are connected in the two first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks (2) are arranged at two ends of the U-shaped plate (3) through rotating shafts respectively, first fastening nuts are connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts in a threaded mode, and shovel plates (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped plate (3);

the bottom mounting of U template (3) is equipped with first regulating plate (5), the bottom interlude of first regulating plate (5) is connected with second regulating plate (6), the bottom of second regulating plate (6) is equipped with scraper blade (7).

2. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a placing plate (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate body (1).

3. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the two first sliding grooves are internally and rotatably connected with screw rods (9), and the outer walls of the screw rods (9) are in threaded connection with sliding blocks (2).

4. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: one end of each of the two screw rods (9) is fixedly provided with a gear (10), and the two gears (10) are connected through a rack in a transmission manner.

5. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the second spout has been seted up to one side of first regulating plate (5), sliding connection has slide bar (11) in the second spout, the fixed one side that sets up in second regulating plate (6) of one end of slide bar (11), the outer wall threaded connection of slide bar (11) has second fastening nut.

6. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: mounting groove (12) have been seted up to the bottom of second regulating plate (6), mounting groove (12) block is connected with mounting panel (13), mounting panel (13) are fixed to be set up on the top of scraper blade (7).

7. The modular support module for construction engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the second adjusting plate (6) are respectively and alternately connected with fixing rods (14), and one ends of the fixing rods (14) are respectively and alternately arranged on the two sides of the scraper (7).