CN111852016B - Building construction template waste material clearing device - Google Patents

Building construction template waste material clearing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111852016B
CN111852016B CN202010642287.3A CN202010642287A CN111852016B CN 111852016 B CN111852016 B CN 111852016B CN 202010642287 A CN202010642287 A CN 202010642287A CN 111852016 B CN111852016 B CN 111852016B
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
telescopic
frame
block
building construction
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CN202010642287.3A
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CN111852016A (en
Inventor
孙永胜
盖鹏
李焕忱
李绪辉
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SHANDONG LUWANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Luwang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010642287.3A priority Critical patent/CN111852016B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
    • E04G19/006Cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a clearing device, in particular to a device for clearing building construction template waste. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provided is a construction formwork waste removing device which can automatically collect construction formworks after a cement block on the formworks is shoveled. A building construction template waste material clearing device comprises: a frame; the clearing component is arranged on the frame; and the collecting assembly is arranged on the rack. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning cement on the building construction template, and after the cement cleaning work is completed, the building construction template subjected to the cleaning work is collected, so that the subsequent taking is convenient, meanwhile, a worker only needs to place the building construction template on the blanking frame, and the building construction template not subjected to the cement cleaning work can be automatically pushed down onto the collecting assembly for the cement cleaning work, so that the workload of the worker is reduced.

Description

Building construction template waste material clearing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clearing device, in particular to a device for clearing building construction template waste.
Background
The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.
Patent No. CN209502357U discloses a clearing device of cement piece on construction formwork, belongs to construction technical field. It has solved the lower class of technical problem of efficiency of current template cement piece clearance. This clearing device of cement piece on construction template includes lower carriage and last frame, it is located directly over the lower carriage to go up the frame, be equipped with lower roller group in the lower carriage, be equipped with last roller group in the last frame, it supplies the template to pass through transfer passage to go up to form between roller group and the lower roller group, it can press on the template to go up the running roller when the template passes through transfer passage, go up and still be equipped with the drive running roller in the frame, the length direction's of lower carriage middle part is equipped with the mounting panel, be fixed with the spiller that is rectangular shape on the last face of mounting panel, be equipped with between the lower face of lower carriage and mounting panel and make the mounting panel rebound make the spiller stretch into transfer passage's pressure spring. The invention has the advantage of automatically and completely removing the cement blocks on the template. Although the device can be automatically and rapidly eradicate the cement blocks on the template, the device cannot collect the cement blocks after eradication, so that the subsequent collection and use are troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a construction form waste removing apparatus that can automatically collect construction forms after the cement blocks on the forms are removed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the clearing device of cement piece on present construction template and can't collect the work after the shovel for follow-up collection uses comparatively troublesome shortcoming, the technical problem is: provided is a construction formwork waste removing device which can automatically collect construction formworks after a cement block on the formworks is shoveled.
The technical scheme is as follows: a building construction template waste material clearing device comprises: a frame; the clearing component is arranged on the frame and used for clearing the cement blocks on the building construction template by the power provided by the motor; and the collecting assembly is arranged on the frame and used for collecting the removed building construction templates.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the rack; the rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a coupler; the sector gears are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod; the first racks are symmetrically arranged on the collecting assembly and are meshed with the sector gear; and the scraper knife is arranged between the first racks.
Further, the collection assembly comprises: the first telescopic guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack, and one sides of the first telescopic guide rods are arranged on the first rack; the first spring is arranged between the first telescopic guide rod and the first rack; the first push block is arranged on the first rack; the concave limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the rack; the telescopic block is arranged on the rack, and one side of the telescopic block is contacted with the concave limiting block; the first telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack; the second push block is arranged on the first telescopic rod, the second push block is simultaneously arranged on the telescopic block, and the second push block is matched with the first push block; the second spring is arranged between the second push block and the first telescopic rod; the template collecting frame is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: at least two second telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the rack at intervals; the material pushing block is arranged between the second telescopic rods; at least two third springs are uniformly arranged between the material pushing block and the rack at intervals; and the waste collecting box is arranged on the rack.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the second rack is arranged on the first rack; the rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the rack; the full gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the second rack; the blanking frame is arranged on the rack; the second telescopic guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack; the third rack is arranged on the second telescopic guide rod and meshed with the full gear; and the fourth spring is arranged between the third rack and the second telescopic guide rod.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning cement on the building construction template, and after the cement cleaning work is completed, the building construction template subjected to the cleaning work is collected, so that the subsequent taking is convenient, meanwhile, a worker only needs to place the building construction template on the blanking frame, and the building construction template not subjected to the cement cleaning work can be automatically pushed down onto the collecting assembly for the cement cleaning work, so that the workload of the worker is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: a rack, 2.. a reduction motor, 3.. a rotation rod, 4.. a sector gear, 5.. a first rack, 6.. a scraper, 7.. a second rack, 8.. a first telescopic guide rod, 9.. a first spring, 10.. a first push block, 11.. a concave stopper, 12.. a telescopic block, 13.. a second push block, 14.. a first telescopic rod, 15.. a second spring, 16.. a template collection frame, 17.. a push block, 18.. a second telescopic rod, 19.. a third spring, 20.. a waste collection box, 21.. a full gear, 22.. a rotation shaft, 23.. a third rack, 24.. a blanking frame, 25.. a second telescopic guide rod, 26.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
A building construction template waste removing device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a frame 1, a removing assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the upper portion of the right side of the frame 1 is provided with the removing assembly which provides power for removing cement blocks on a building construction template through a motor, and the middle of the frame 1 is provided with the collecting assembly which collects the removed building construction template.
When the device is used for removing construction formwork waste materials, the formwork to be removed is placed at the upper end of the collecting assembly, then the control removing assembly is used for removing cement waste materials on the construction formwork, after the cement waste materials are removed, the formwork which is removed is collected in the collecting assembly, after the cement waste materials on all the construction formworks are removed, the assembly is removed to stop working, and the construction formwork which is removed is taken out.
Clear away the subassembly including gear motor 2, dwang 3, sector gear 4, first rack 5 and spiller 6, there is gear motor 2 at 1 right side upper portion front end of frame through the bolt rigid coupling, there is dwang 3 through the coupling joint on gear motor 2's the output shaft, the key-type connection of symmetry has sector gear 4 around the dwang 3, collect being equipped with first rack 5 of symmetry around on the subassembly, first rack 5 and the meshing of sector gear 4, there is spiller 6 through the bolt rigid coupling between the first rack 5.
When using the device to carry out the work of cleaing away of construction template waste material, after the template of waiting to clear away is placed, control gear motor 2 carries out anticlockwise rotation, it rotates to drive sector gear 4 through dwang 3, make first rack 5 remove to the right side, drive spiller 6 and remove to the right side, the cement waste material that will collect the construction template on the subassembly is clear away, after clearing away the completion, sector gear 4 no longer with the meshing of first rack 5, first rack 5 can be collected the subassembly and drive and reset this moment, after all construction templates all accomplished the work of cleaing away, control gear motor 2 stall.
The collecting component comprises a first telescopic guide rod 8, a first spring 9, a first push block 10, a concave limiting block 11, a telescopic block 12, a second push block 13, a first telescopic rod 14, a second spring 15 and a template collecting frame 16, the first telescopic guide rod 8 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the left side of the rack 1, the right side of the first telescopic guide rod 8 is fixedly connected at the left end of the first rack 5 through bolts, the first spring 9 is connected between the first telescopic guide rod 8 and the first rack 5, the first push block 10 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the first rack 5 through bolts, the concave limiting blocks 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the front and back of the middle part of the rack 1 through bolts, the telescopic block 12 is arranged at the middle part of the rack 1, the left side of the telescopic block 12 is contacted with the right side of the concave limiting block 11, the first telescopic rod 14 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the middle part of the rack 1, the second push block 13 is welded at the left end of the first telescopic rod 14, meanwhile, the second push block 13 is connected on the telescopic block 12, the second pushing block 13 is matched with the first pushing block 10, a second spring 15 is connected between the second pushing block 13 and the first telescopic rod 14, and a template collecting frame 16 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the rack 1 in a sliding mode.
When the device is used for removing the building construction template waste, firstly, a template to be removed is placed on the telescopic block 12 and is limited by the concave limiting block 11, then the speed reducing motor 2 is controlled to rotate to drive the first rack 5 to move towards the right, the first spring 9 is stretched, the removing work is carried out through the scraper knife 6, the first rack 5 moves towards the right and simultaneously drives the first push block 10 to move towards the right, after the removing work is finished, the first push block 10 pushes the second push block 13 to move towards the right, the second spring 15 is compressed, the telescopic block 12 is driven by the second push block 13 to move towards the right, the building construction template which is subjected to the removing work falls into the template collecting frame 16, then the speed reducing motor 2 continues to rotate, and when the sector gear 4 is not meshed with the first rack 5 any more, the first spring 9 drives the first rack 5 to reset, the first push block 10 is reset, the second spring 15 is reset at the moment, the second push block 13 is driven to reset, the telescopic block 12 is pushed to the left side to reset, and after all the building construction templates are cleared, the speed reduction motor 2 is controlled to stop rotating.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the multifunctional rack further comprises a material pushing block 17, second telescopic rods 18, third springs 19 and a waste collecting box 20, wherein the middle part of the right side of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with the three second telescopic rods 18 at regular intervals through bolts, the material pushing block 17 is welded between the second telescopic rods 18, the three third springs 19 are uniformly connected between the material pushing block 17 and the rack 1 at intervals, and the lower part of the right side of the rack 1 is provided with the waste collecting box 20.
After the cleaning work of the building construction template waste is finished, the speed reducing motor 2 continues to rotate to drive the scraper knife 6 to continue to move towards the right side, the scraper knife 6 moves rightwards to be in contact with the material pushing block 17, the material pushing block 17 is driven to lift upwards, the third spring 19 is compressed, the material pushing block 17 pushes the residual cement on the scraper knife 6 down to the waste collecting box 20 in the process that the scraper knife 6 moves rightwards, the third spring 19 drives the material pushing block 17 to reset after the scraper knife 6 moves leftwards to reset, and after all building construction templates are cleaned, the speed reducing motor 2 is controlled to stop rotating.
Still including second rack 7, all-gear 21, axis of rotation 22, third rack 23, unloading frame 24, the flexible guide arm 25 of second and fourth spring 26, second rack 7 has all been welded to 5 inboard first racks, the rotary type of symmetry is equipped with axis of rotation 22 around 1 left side upper portion of frame, axis of rotation 22 upper portion key-type is connected with all-gear 21, all-gear 21 and the meshing of second rack 7, there is unloading frame 24 frame 1 middle part upper end through the bolt rigid coupling, the symmetry is equipped with the flexible guide arm 25 of second around 1 left side upper portion of frame, the flexible guide arm 25 right-hand member of second has third rack 23 through the bolt rigid coupling, third rack 23 and the meshing of all-gear 21, be connected with fourth spring 26 between third rack 23 and the flexible guide arm 25 of second.
In the process that the first rack 5 moves rightwards, the second rack 7 drives the full gear 21 to rotate, so that the third rack 23 moves leftwards, when the first rack 5 moves leftwards and resets, the third rack 23 is driven to move rightwards, the bottommost building construction formwork in the blanking frame 24 is pushed out, and the building construction formwork falls onto the telescopic block 12, and therefore automatic blanking work can be completed, and the workload of workers is reduced.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a construction template waste material clearing device, characterized by, including:
a frame;
the clearing component is arranged on the frame and used for clearing the cement blocks on the building construction template by the power provided by the motor;
the collecting assembly is arranged on the frame and used for collecting the removed building construction templates;
the clearing component comprises:
the speed reducing motor is arranged on the rack;
the rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a coupler;
the sector gears are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod;
the first racks are symmetrically arranged on the collecting assembly and are meshed with the sector gear;
the scraper knife is arranged between the first racks;
the collection assembly includes:
the first telescopic guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack, and one sides of the first telescopic guide rods are arranged on the first rack;
the first spring is arranged between the first telescopic guide rod and the first rack;
the first push block is arranged on the first rack;
the concave limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the rack;
the telescopic block is arranged on the rack, and one side of the telescopic block is contacted with the concave limiting block;
the first telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack;
the second push block is arranged on the first telescopic rod, the second push block is simultaneously arranged on the telescopic block, and the second push block is matched with the first push block;
the second spring is arranged between the second push block and the first telescopic rod;
the template collecting frame is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode.
2. The apparatus for removing the construction form wastes according to claim 1, further comprising:
at least two second telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the rack at intervals;
the material pushing block is arranged between the second telescopic rods;
at least two third springs are uniformly arranged between the material pushing block and the rack at intervals;
and the waste collecting box is arranged on the rack.
3. The apparatus for removing the construction form wastes according to claim 2, further comprising:
the second rack is arranged on the first rack;
the rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the rack;
the full gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the second rack;
the blanking frame is arranged on the rack;
the second telescopic guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the rack;
the third rack is arranged on the second telescopic guide rod and meshed with the full gear;
and the fourth spring is arranged between the third rack and the second telescopic guide rod.
CN202010642287.3A 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Building construction template waste material clearing device Active CN111852016B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010642287.3A CN111852016B (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Building construction template waste material clearing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010642287.3A CN111852016B (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Building construction template waste material clearing device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111852016A CN111852016A (en) 2020-10-30
CN111852016B true CN111852016B (en) 2022-04-01

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113293997A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-08-24 杨晓凡 Template waste material clearing device for construction that facilitates use
CN113198753A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-03 李海兵 Anti-blocking cement block removing device for building engineering template post-treatment
CN114016737B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-05-12 王朝霞 Square template cement piece equipment of striking off that construction was used
CN114150869B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-09-15 广东天政建设工程有限公司 Template cement piece cleaning device for building
CN114308752B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-07-25 湖南省第六工程有限公司 Environment-friendly floor cement bump removing equipment for building construction
CN114263348B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-05-16 广东佛建九为新材料有限公司 Building templates surface removes cement and slag auxiliary assembly
CN114165050B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-05-02 中铁二十二局集团有限公司 Building templates surface cement equipment of cleaing away
CN114482539B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-09-08 宜兴市锦城建设有限公司 Equipment is built fast to roof beam template
CN114482542B (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-08-18 浙江荣大建设有限公司 Template surface cement clearing device for construction
CN114713526A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-07-08 钟海锋 Building site template recovery processing equipment
CN115247495B (en) * 2022-08-18 2023-10-27 江苏天启建设有限公司 Template waste material clearing device for construction

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3871239B2 (en) * 1999-06-21 2007-01-24 大成建設株式会社 Keren device for slide center
CN103752554A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 李德福 Fast cleaning method for building plastic templates
CN205591559U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-21 嘉善誉亨木业有限责任公司 Building templates automatic collection device
CN208466651U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-02-05 广州富森环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of plate cleaning device
CN110259124B (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-02-18 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 Template cleaning device for building

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Yongsheng

Inventor after: Gai Peng

Inventor after: Li Huanchen

Inventor after: Li Xuhui

Inventor before: Li Xuhui

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20220314

Address after: 255000 No. 106, silk road, Zhoucun District, Zibo City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: SHANDONG LUWANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 330004 Room 204, No. 68, shuangmashi Road, Wanli District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant before: Li Xuhui

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
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