CN215163419U

CN215163419U - Ball top feeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215163419U
Application number: CN202121618297.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昌国; 崔荣; 邱全乐; 储金华
Original assignee: Haian Guoyang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Haian Guoyang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a ball hair feeding equipment, including carriage and buncher, the buncher is located on the carriage, the carriage is equipped with rolling friction conveyor, conducting bar platform and the slitting ware that are used for rolling a plurality of ball hair, rolling friction conveyor includes motor, main drive assembly, main transport roller, syntropy drive assembly and a plurality of from transport roller, the motor drives main transport roller through main drive assembly, main transport roller drives from transport roller through syntropy drive assembly, main transport roller and from transport roller are equipped with a plurality of transport teeth respectively; the wool top ball feeding equipment can realize the feeding after wool tops are actively output at a constant speed, and the problem that the wool tops are fed frequently and broken due to the fact that wool top conveying is blocked due to uneven rotating speed is solved.

Description

Ball top feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pompon feeding equipment belongs to spinning machine technical field.

Background

In the prior textile, a wool stretch breaking machine and a wool stretch breaking machine mainly adopt a wool top unwinding device for feeding ball fibers, for example, a wool top unwinding device disclosed in Chinese patent ZL 2008200423769. This device has the following problems:

1) frequent broken wool tops fed due to the fact that wool tops are conveyed in a stuck mode due to uneven rotating speed;

2) because the device vertically places the hair bulb, the phenomenon of large floor area can be caused due to the large diameter of the hair bulb, the reasonable utilization of the production field of an enterprise is greatly limited, and the large resource waste is caused to the enterprise;

3) because the prior wool top unwinding device adopts the structure that the wool top passively output is fed into the host machine through the guide hole, the structure can cause the wool top to be excessively gathered to generate wool top overlapping, and the problems of no opening, more ultra-long fibers and the like can be caused;

4) due to the limitation of the design structure of the device, the installation of equipment for automatically detecting and stopping broken wool tops is not good, and the host can still work normally under the condition that the number of fed wool tops is reduced, so that the quality of fiber output in the subsequent process of the equipment is influenced, and the manufacturing cost of enterprises and the routing inspection strength of workers are increased;

the above-mentioned problems are problems that should be considered and solved in the course of ball feeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a thereby the problem of the frequent disconnected strip that thereby the wool top that exists among the prior art caused feeding wool top because the inhomogeneous wool top that appears of rotational speed transport card pause is solved to wool ball feeding equipment.

The technical solution of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a pompon feeding equipment, including carriage and bundling ware, the bundling ware is located on the carriage, the carriage is equipped with the rolling friction conveyor who is used for rolling a plurality of pompon, the conducting bar platform, closing device and branch strip ware, rolling friction conveyor includes the motor, the main drive subassembly, the main roller of carrying, syntropy drive subassembly and a plurality of follow transport roller, the motor passes through the main drive subassembly drive main roller of carrying, the main roller of carrying drives from carrying the roller through syntropy drive subassembly, the main roller of carrying is equipped with a plurality of transport teeth respectively with from carrying the roller, be equipped with the bundling ware between rolling friction conveyor and conducting bar platform, the conducting bar platform is equipped with branch strip ware and closing device, closing device locates between bundling ware and branch strip ware, closing device includes the last compression roller and the lower compression roller that set up from top to bottom, closing device corresponds the setting with the bundling ware.

Furthermore, the conveying teeth are uniformly arranged around the main conveying roller or the auxiliary conveying roller, and the conveying teeth are arranged in parallel with the axis of the main conveying roller or the axis of the auxiliary conveying roller.

Furthermore, rolling friction conveying devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying frame, each rolling friction conveying device is provided with a plurality of wool balls, each wool ball is correspondingly provided with a pressing device and a strip divider, and a plurality of paired strip dividers are arranged on the strip guide platform.

Furthermore, the strip dividers are jointly distributed on the guide strip platform in a splayed shape, namely the distance between the paired strip dividers is gradually increased.

Furthermore, the main transmission assembly comprises a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are externally surrounded by the transmission chain.

Further, the equidirectional transmission assembly comprises a conveying chain wheel, a chain wheel shaft, an equidirectional chain and a plurality of equidirectional chain wheels, the conveying chain wheel is connected with the end part of the main conveying roller through the chain wheel shaft, and the equidirectional chain surrounds the conveying chain wheel and the equidirectional chain wheels.

Furthermore, the equidirectional transmission assembly also comprises a direction adjusting wheel, the direction adjusting wheel is arranged between adjacent equidirectional chain wheels, and the direction adjusting wheel is connected to the conveying frame through a direction adjusting wheel shaft.

Furthermore, the lower pressure roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of guide teeth in a surrounding manner.

Further, the axes of the main delivery roller and the slave delivery roller are arranged in an arc shape.

Furthermore, the conveying frame is provided with a non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device and the hair bulb are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device is respectively connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the motor.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the wool top feeding device adopts a main conveying roller and a secondary conveying roller which are provided with conveying teeth to enlarge a contact surface with wool tops by utilizing a rolling friction principle, and adopts the constant-speed homodromous rotation of the main conveying roller and the secondary conveying roller, so that wool tops are fed after being actively output at a constant speed, and the problem of frequent wool top breakage caused by wool top feeding jamming due to uneven rotating speed is solved.

The wool ball feeding equipment adopts a plurality of groups of pressing devices, wool tops actively separated from wool balls are tensioned and then conveyed to the sliver guide platform, and the wool balls are fed at a constant speed by the paired upper pressing roller and the paired lower pressing roller, so that quantitative requirements can be met, and the production efficiency is improved.

Thirdly, the utility model discloses in, the pompon is placed by original perpendicular and is changed into the level and place, realizes that the process output pompon diameter size of going up is unrestricted to the occupation of land space of equipment has been reduced. The supporting surface of the hair bulb is increased by the groups of the secondary delivery rollers which rotate in the same direction but are arranged in an arc shape with different center heights, so that the hair bulb is stably and horizontally placed.

According to the wool ball feeding equipment, the sliver separators on the conveying platform are distributed in a splayed structure according to the characteristic that the quantity of fed wool tops is from small to large, and the problems that the wool tops are too gathered and overlapped by using guide holes, cannot be pulled open, and more ultra-long fibers exist are solved.

The blank ball feeding equipment is convenient to install a non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device, realizes quantitative feeding, reduces automatic detection and automatic stop of a main machine, and ensures the quality of the wool tops output by the machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ball top feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the A-direction structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main drive assembly and a same-direction drive assembly in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a main feed roller in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conducting bar platform in the embodiment;

wherein: 1-a conveying frame, 2-a buncher, 3-a strip guide platform, 4-a pressing device, 5-a strip separator, 6-a motor, 7-a main transmission assembly, 8-a main conveying roller, 9-a same-direction transmission assembly, 10-a slave conveying roller, 11-a conveying tooth, 12-a non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device and 13-a hair bulb;

41-upper press roll, 42-lower press roll and 43-guide teeth;

71-drive sprocket, 72-driven sprocket, 73-transport chain;

91-conveying chain wheel, 92-chain wheel shaft, 93-equidirectional chain, 94-equidirectional chain wheel, 95-direction regulating wheel and 96-direction regulating wheel shaft.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

A kind of hair ball feeding apparatus, as shown in figure 1, including transport rack 1 and buncher 2, buncher 2 locates on transport rack 1, transport rack 1 has rolling friction conveying appliance, conducting bar platform 3, hold-down device 4 and strip separator 5 used for rolling a plurality of hair balls 13, the rolling friction conveying appliance includes the electrical machinery 6, main drive assembly 7, main delivery roller 8, syntropy drive assembly 9 and a plurality of slave delivery rollers 10, the electrical machinery 6 drives the main delivery roller 8 through the main drive assembly 7, the main delivery roller 8 drives the slave delivery roller 10 through the syntropy drive assembly 9, the main delivery roller 8 and slave delivery roller 10 have a plurality of conveying teeth 11 separately, there are bunchers 2 between rolling friction conveying appliance and conducting bar platform 3, the conducting bar platform 3 has strip separator 5 and hold-down device 4, the hold-down device 4 locates between buncher 2 and strip separator 5, the hold-down device 4 includes upper 41 and lower pressure roller 42 set up and down, the pressing device 4 is arranged corresponding to the buncher 2.

The wool top feeding device adopts the main conveying roller 8 and the auxiliary conveying roller 10 which are provided with the conveying teeth 11 to enlarge the contact surface with the wool top 13 by utilizing the rolling friction principle, and adopts the uniform-speed homodromous rotation of the main conveying roller 8 and the auxiliary conveying roller 10, thereby realizing the active uniform-speed output and later feeding of wool tops, and reducing the problem of frequent sliver breakage of the fed wool tops caused by the fact that wool tops are clamped due to uneven rotating speed. The wool tops actively separated from the wool balls are tensioned by adopting a plurality of groups of pressing devices 4 and then conveyed to the sliver guide platform, and the wool balls 13 are simultaneously fed at a constant speed by the paired upper pressing roller 41 and the lower pressing roller 42, so that the quantitative requirement can be met and the production efficiency is also improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the conveying teeth 11 are uniformly arranged around the main conveying roller 8 or the auxiliary conveying roller 10, the conveying teeth 11 are arranged parallel to the axis of the main conveying roller 8 or the axis of the auxiliary conveying roller 10, and the friction with the hair bulb 13 is increased through the conveying teeth 11, so that the hair bulb 13 can be rolled for output. The conveying teeth 11 preferably have a trapezoidal or square cross section, i.e., conveying teeth 11 are used.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, rolling friction conveying devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying frame 1, each rolling friction conveying device is provided with a plurality of wool balls 13, each wool ball 13 is correspondingly provided with a pressing device 4 and a sliver separator 5, and the sliver guide platform 3 is provided with a plurality of paired sliver separators 5. The strip dividers 5 are jointly distributed on the guide strip platform 3 in a splayed shape, namely, the distance between the paired strip dividers 5 is gradually increased. The wool tops actively separated from the wool balls 13 are fed into the main machine from the back to the front from a small amount to a large amount, and the longitudinal distance between the sliver dividers 5 is arranged from small to large according to the characteristic, so that the sliver dividers 5 are formed to be splayed, and the fed wool tops can be uniformly distributed without overlapping. By adopting the guide bar platform 3 with the splayed bar splitting device 5, the feeding distribution of the wool tops is uniform, and the problems of non-open drawing, more ultra-long fibers and the like caused by overlapping of the feeding wool tops are solved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the main transmission assembly 7 includes a driving sprocket 71 and a driven sprocket 72, the driving sprocket 71 is disposed on the output shaft of the motor 6, and the driving sprocket 71 and the driven sprocket 72 externally encircle the transmission chain 73. The equidirectional transmission assembly 9 comprises a conveying chain wheel 91, a chain wheel shaft 92, an equidirectional chain 93 and a plurality of equidirectional chain wheels 94, wherein the conveying chain wheel 91 is connected with the end part of the main conveying roller 8 through the chain wheel shaft 92, and the equidirectional chain 93 surrounds the conveying chain wheel 91 and the equidirectional chain wheels 94. The equidirectional transmission assembly 9 further comprises a direction adjusting wheel 95, the direction adjusting wheel 95 is arranged between the adjacent equidirectional chain wheels 94, and the direction adjusting wheel 95 is connected to the conveying frame 1 through a direction adjusting wheel shaft 96. The direction regulating wheel 95 is arranged to ensure that a plurality of slave conveying rollers 10 rotate in the same direction. The number of the slave conveying rollers 10 is preferably 3, and the number of the master conveying rollers 8 and the number of the slave conveying rollers 10 are preferably 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lower press roll 42 is uniformly provided with a plurality of guide teeth 43. The lower press roll 42 is provided with a guide tooth 43, so that wool tops are further ensured to be fed at a constant speed. The guide teeth 43 are preferably trapezoidal or square in cross section. The conveying frame 1 is provided with a non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device 12, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device 12 and the hair bulb 13 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device 12 is respectively connected with the input end of a controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the motor 6. By adopting the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device 12, automatic stop when wool tops are detected to be disconnected is realized, automatic detection and automatic stop of the wool top feeding quantitative reduction controller are realized, and when the wool tops cannot be detected by the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device, the controller stops the motor 6 and the equipment stops working. The quality of the wool tops fed by the machine is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, the axial centers of the main feed roller 8 and the sub feed roller 10 are arranged in an arc shape. The supporting surface of the wool ball 13 is increased by adopting four groups of conveying rollers which rotate in the same direction but have different center heights, the wool ball 13 is ensured to be stably and horizontally placed, the diameter of the output wool ball 13 in the previous process is not limited, and the occupied space of the device is reduced. In the embodiment, the wool tops refer to single fibers, and the wool tops are wound into balls to be called as wool balls.

The work flow of the blank ball feeding equipment is as follows: the machine is in a working state, the motor 6 drives the driven chain wheel 72 to rotate through the driving chain wheel 71, the driven chain wheel 72 is coaxial with the conveying chain wheel 91, so that the main conveying roller 8 rotates, the conveying chain wheel 91 drives the equidirectional chain wheel 94 to rotate through the equidirectional chain 93, so that the auxiliary conveying roller 10 rotates, the main conveying roller 8 and the auxiliary conveying roller 10 rotate, conveyed wool top fibers enter the compressing device 4 formed by the upper compression roller 41 and the lower compression roller 42 through the buncher 2 and enter the guide strip platform 3, and then are fed into the main machine through the strip divider 5 which is uniformly distributed in a splayed shape on the guide strip platform 3 to complete the stretch breaking (stretch breaking) of the wool top fibers, so that the wool top stretch breaker and the wool top 13 feeding of the stretch breaker are completed.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pompon feeding equipment, includes carriage and buncher, and the buncher is located on the carriage, its characterized in that: the carriage is equipped with the rolling friction conveyor who is used for rolling the pompon, the conducting bar platform, closing device and branch strip ware, rolling friction conveyor includes the motor, the main drive subassembly, the main roller of carrying, syntropy drive subassembly and a plurality of follow delivery roller, the motor passes through the main drive subassembly drive main roller of carrying, the main roller of carrying drives from the delivery roller through the syntropy drive subassembly, the main roller of carrying is equipped with a plurality of transport teeth respectively with follow delivery roller, be equipped with the buncher between rolling friction conveyor and conducting bar platform, the conducting bar platform is equipped with branch strip ware and closing device, closing device locates the buncher and divides between the strip ware, closing device includes the last compression roller and the lower compression roller that set up from top to bottom, closing device corresponds the setting with the buncher.

2. A ball feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying teeth are uniformly arranged around the main conveying roller or the auxiliary conveying roller and are arranged in parallel with the axis of the main conveying roller or the axis of the auxiliary conveying roller.

3. A ball feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the conveying frame are respectively provided with a rolling friction conveying device, each rolling friction conveying device is provided with a plurality of wool balls, each wool ball is correspondingly provided with a pressing device and a strip divider, and the strip guide platform is provided with a plurality of paired strip dividers.

4. A ball feed apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the strip dividers are distributed on the guide strip platform in a splayed shape together, namely the distance between the paired strip dividers is gradually increased.

5. Ball feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the main drive assembly comprises a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are externally encircled by the conveying chain.

6. Ball feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the equidirectional transmission assembly comprises a conveying chain wheel, a chain wheel shaft, an equidirectional chain and a plurality of equidirectional chain wheels, the conveying chain wheel is connected with the end part of the main conveying roller through the chain wheel shaft, and the equidirectional chain surrounds the conveying chain wheel and the equidirectional chain wheels.

7. The ball feed apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the equidirectional transmission assembly also comprises a direction-adjusting wheel, the direction-adjusting wheel is arranged between adjacent equidirectional chain wheels, and the direction-adjusting wheel is connected to the conveying frame through a direction-adjusting wheel shaft.

8. Ball feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the lower press roll is uniformly provided with a plurality of guide teeth in a surrounding way.

9. Ball feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the axes of the main conveying roller and the auxiliary conveying roller are arranged in an arc shape.

10. Ball feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the conveying frame is provided with a non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device and the hair balls are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the non-contact photoelectric automatic stop device is respectively connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the motor.