CN215161943U - Unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank - Google Patents

Unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank Download PDF

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CN215161943U
CN215161943U CN202120764356.8U CN202120764356U CN215161943U CN 215161943 U CN215161943 U CN 215161943U CN 202120764356 U CN202120764356 U CN 202120764356U CN 215161943 U CN215161943 U CN 215161943U
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cavity
greasy dirt
water
filter
communicated
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裘南平
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Lijin Zhejiang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Lijin Zhejiang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a processing pond of unpowered energy-conserving oily water, the pond chamber of processing pond is cut apart into the intake antrum through the baffle, go out water cavity and filter chamber, the filter chamber divide into a N greasy dirt filter chamber through the baffle, all be provided with greasy dirt filter in every greasy dirt filter chamber, all be provided with the microorganism in the inner chamber of every greasy dirt filter, the inner chamber is linked together with next greasy dirt filter ' S inner chamber through greasy dirt filter ' S filtrate export, last greasy dirt filter ' S filtrate export is linked together with going out the water cavity, be provided with the space bar that makes out water cavity normal water be continuous S-shaped and flow from top to bottom in going out the water cavity, the space bar will go out the water cavity and divide into a plurality of cavities that communicate in proper order, be provided with the filler that can adsorb greasy dirt and filtration impurity in every cavity, the utility model has the advantages of: the retention time of the sewage in the treatment tank is prolonged, and the sewage treatment effect can be improved.

Description

Unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field especially indicates a processing pond of unpowered energy-conserving oily water.
Background
The prior Chinese patent application with the application number of CN201710457124.6 named as catering sewage treatment equipment and a treatment method thereof discloses catering sewage treatment equipment and a treatment method thereof, and the catering sewage treatment equipment comprises a box body internally partitioned into a deslagging area, a precipitation area, an oil-water separation area and a pollution discharge area, wherein the oil-water separation area is internally partitioned by a partition plate into an outer oil-water separation area and an inner oil-water separation area, the top of the outer oil-water separation area is provided with a first oil collecting chamber, and the first oil collecting chamber is connected with an oil discharge pipe; the inner oil-water separation area is positioned in the outer oil-water separation area, the top of the inner oil-water separation area is provided with a second oil collection chamber communicated with the first oil collection chamber, the inner oil-water separation area is provided with an inlet for sewage subjected to oil-water separation in the outer oil-water separation area to enter the inner oil-water separation area, and an outlet communicated with the sewage discharge area, a row of flow guide plates for damping and flow guide of water flow are arranged between the inlet and the outlet in the inner oil-water separation area, the flow guide plates are vertically arranged, and the top of a flow guide area formed by the flow guide plates is open and communicated with the second oil collection chamber. Through above-mentioned structure, realize secondary oil water separation operation, improve sewage treatment effect. However, the sewage of the apparatus enters from one end and leaves from the other end, the residence time in the apparatus is short, the sewage treatment is insufficient, and therefore the structure of the apparatus needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the treatment tank of the unpowered energy-saving oily water which has the advantages of long retention time of the sewage in the tank, sufficient oil stain treatment and good sewage treatment effect is provided aiming at the current situation of the prior art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: this unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank, including the treatment tank that can handle sewage, the filter chamber of intake antrum, play water cavity and ability filtration greasy dirt in the sewage is cut apart into through the baffle in the pond chamber, the intake antrum is linked together with the inlet tube, it is linked together its characterized in that to go out the water cavity and be linked together with the outlet pipe: the filter chamber divide into a N greasy dirt filter chamber through the baffle, all is provided with greasy dirt filter in every greasy dirt filter chamber, all is provided with the microorganism that can decompose the greasy dirt in the inner chamber of every greasy dirt filter, the inner chamber is linked together through the mesh that distributes on greasy dirt filter screen of greasy dirt filter and corresponding greasy dirt filter chamber, the inner chamber is linked together through the filtrate export of greasy dirt filter and next greasy dirt filter 'S inner chamber, and the filtrate export of last greasy dirt filter is linked together with play water cavity be provided with the space bar that makes play water cavity normal water be continuous S-shaped and flow from top to bottom in going out the water cavity, the space bar is divided into a plurality of cavities that communicate in proper order with a water cavity, is provided with the filler that can adsorb greasy dirt and filtration impurity in every cavity, N is for being greater than 1' S natural number.
As an improvement, the water outlet cavity is L-shaped, a cavity dividing plate which divides the water outlet cavity into a first water outlet cavity and a second water outlet cavity is arranged in the water outlet cavity, the partition plates are arranged in the first water outlet cavity, the arrangement direction of the partition plates is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the oil stain filtering cavities, the filtrate outlet of the last oil stain filter is communicated with the first cavity through a bent pipe, the bottom of the last cavity is communicated with the two water outlet cavities through a notch at the bottom of the cavity dividing plate, and the two water outlet cavities are communicated with the water outlet pipe.
The improved water outlet device is characterized in that the partition plate divides the water outlet first cavity into a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the top of the first cavity is communicated with the top of the second cavity, the bottom of the second cavity is communicated with the bottom of the third cavity, the top of the third cavity is communicated with the top of the fourth cavity, the bottom of the fourth cavity is communicated with the water outlet second cavity, quartz sand is filled at the bottom of the first cavity, the bottom of the bent pipe extends into the quartz sand, a limiting net is arranged at the top of the quartz sand, activated carbon is filled at the bottoms of the second cavity and the third cavity, and sponge is filled at the bottom of the fourth cavity.
The improved structure is characterized in that guide plates capable of enabling water in the water outlet two cavities to flow up and down in an S shape are arranged in the water outlet two cavities at intervals.
The packing is a strip-shaped adsorption material which can be inserted into the corresponding first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity, and the top of the strip-shaped adsorption material is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate of the treatment tank.
As an improvement, a communicating pipe is arranged in the water inlet cavity, an inlet of the communicating pipe is communicated with the cavity at the bottom of the water inlet cavity, and an outlet of the communicating pipe is communicated with the cavity at the upper part of the filter cavity.
The kitchen garbage filter is characterized in that a separation net capable of filtering kitchen garbage is arranged in the water inlet cavity, the separation net is vertically arranged in the water inlet cavity to divide the water inlet cavity into a front cavity and a rear cavity, the front cavity is communicated with the rear cavity, and the communicating pipe is located in the rear cavity.
As an improvement, the greasy dirt filter includes open-top's filter housing, the filtrate export sets up on filter housing's lateral wall, the filtrate export is linked together with filter housing's inner chamber, greasy dirt filter screen closing cap is connected on open-top, the microorganism is attached to on the greasy dirt filter screen be provided with the design framework in filter housing's the inner chamber, the greasy dirt filter screen is connected with the design framework.
The oil stain filtering cavity is internally provided with a positioning plate, and the bottom surface of the filter shell is fixed on the positioning plate.
As the improvement, be provided with the collecting pit that can collect the greasy dirt in the junction of intake antrum and filter chamber, the bottom of collecting pit is connected on the baffle, the open-top of collecting pit and baffle top surface looks parallel and level or be less than baffle top surface 0.01 ~ 1.2mm the bottom of collecting pit is provided with the oil-well pump, the oil-pumping mouth of oil-well pump is linked together with the inner chamber of collecting pit, the oil-out of oil-well pump is linked together through defeated oil pipe and treatment tank outside.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: an oil stain filter is arranged in the filter cavity, so that the sewage can be sequentially subjected to oil stain removal through the oil stain filter, the oil stain is treated through microorganisms by the oil stain filter, no additional power equipment is needed, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved; the filtered sewage flows in the first water outlet cavity in a continuous S-shaped manner, so that the retention time of the sewage in the treatment tank is prolonged, the flow speed of the sewage can be slowed down, the untreated oil stains can float on the surface of the sewage in a centralized manner, and the treatment of the oil stains is facilitated; the cavity that the space bar separates and forms is provided with the filler, can further adsorb the greasy dirt, handle impurity, and sewage treatment is more abundant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the oil contamination filter of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the unpowered energy-saving oily sewage treatment tank of the embodiment includes a treatment tank 1 capable of treating sewage, a tank cavity of the treatment tank 1 is divided into a water inlet cavity 11, a water outlet cavity and a filter cavity capable of filtering oily dirt in sewage by a partition plate, the water inlet cavity 11 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 111, the water outlet cavity is communicated with a water outlet pipe 141, the filter cavity is divided into N oily sewage filter cavities 12 by the partition plate, an oily sewage filter 3 is arranged in each oily sewage filter cavity 12, microorganisms capable of decomposing oily sewage are arranged in an inner cavity of each oily sewage filter 3, the inner cavity is communicated with the corresponding oily sewage filter cavity 12 through meshes distributed on an oily sewage filter screen 31 of the oily sewage filter 3, the inner cavity is communicated with an inner cavity of the next oily sewage filter 3 through a filtrate outlet of the oily sewage filter 3, and a filtrate outlet of the last oily sewage filter 3 is communicated with the water outlet cavity, the water outlet cavity is internally provided with a partition plate 2 which enables water in the water outlet cavity to flow up and down in a continuous S shape, the partition plate 2 divides the water outlet cavity into a plurality of cavities which are sequentially communicated, each cavity is internally provided with a filler 4 which can adsorb oil stains and filter impurities, and N is a natural number more than 1.
The water outlet cavity is L-shaped, a cavity dividing plate which divides the water outlet cavity into a water outlet first cavity 13 and a water outlet second cavity 14 is arranged in the water outlet cavity, the partition plate 2 is arranged in the water outlet first cavity 13, the arrangement direction of the partition plate 2 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the oil stain filtering cavity 12, the filtrate outlet of the last oil stain filter 3 is communicated with the first cavity through the bent pipe 21, the bottom of the last cavity is communicated with the water outlet second cavity 14 through a gap at the bottom of the cavity dividing plate, and the water outlet second cavity 14 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 141.
The partition plate 2 divides the first water outlet cavity 13 into a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the top of the first cavity is communicated with the top of the second cavity, the bottom of the second cavity is communicated with the bottom of the third cavity, the top of the third cavity is communicated with the top of the fourth cavity, the bottom of the fourth cavity is communicated with the two water outlet cavities 14, quartz sand 41 is filled at the bottom of the first cavity, the bottom of the elbow 21 extends into the quartz sand 41, a limiting net 42 is arranged at the top of the quartz sand 41, activated carbon 43 is filled at the bottoms of the second cavity and the third cavity, and sponge 44 is filled at the bottom of the fourth cavity. A guide plate 142 which can make the water in the water outlet cavity 14 flow up and down in an S shape is arranged in the water outlet cavity 14 at intervals. The filler 4 is a strip-shaped adsorption material which can be inserted into the corresponding first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity, and the top of the strip-shaped adsorption material is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate of the treatment tank. The specific material and manufacturing method of the strip-shaped adsorbing material belong to the known technology, so the detailed description is not needed.
A communicating pipe 15 is arranged in the water inlet cavity 11, the inlet of the communicating pipe 15 is communicated with the cavity at the bottom of the water inlet cavity 11, and the outlet of the communicating pipe 15 is communicated with the cavity at the upper part of the filter cavity. A separation net 16 capable of filtering kitchen waste is arranged in the water inlet cavity 11, the separation net 16 is vertically arranged in the water inlet cavity 11 to divide the water inlet cavity 11 into a front cavity and a rear cavity, the front cavity is communicated with the rear cavity, and the communicating pipe 15 is positioned in the rear cavity.
Greasy dirt filter 3 includes open-top's filter housing, and the filtrate export sets up on filter housing's lateral wall, and the filtrate export is linked together with filter housing's inner chamber, and greasy dirt filter screen 31 closing cap is connected on open-top, and the microorganism is attached to on greasy dirt filter screen 31, is provided with design framework 32 in filter housing's inner chamber, and greasy dirt filter screen 31 is connected with design framework 32. A positioning plate 121 is arranged in the oil stain filtering cavity 12, and the bottom surface of the filter shell is fixed on the positioning plate 121. The microorganisms are fungi capable of decomposing oil stains and organic matters, and the specific strains belong to the well-known technology, so the detailed description is omitted.
Be provided with the collecting pit 17 that can collect the greasy dirt in the junction of intake antrum 11 and filter chamber, the bottom of collecting pit 17 is connected on the baffle, and the open-top of collecting pit 17 is mutually parallel and level with the baffle top surface or is less than baffle top surface 0.01 ~ 1.2mm, is provided with the oil-well pump in the bottom of collecting pit 17, and the oil-pumping mouth of oil-well pump is linked together with the inner chamber of collecting pit 17, and the oil-out of oil-well pump is linked together through defeated oil pipe 18 and treatment tank 1 outside.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a unpowered energy-conserving oily water's processing tank, is including processing tank (1) that can handle sewage, the filter chamber of intake antrum (11), play water cavity and ability filtration greasy dirt in the sewage is cut apart into through the baffle to the pond chamber of processing tank (1), intake antrum (11) are linked together with inlet tube (111), it is linked together its characterized in that to go out water cavity and outlet pipe (141): the filter cavity is divided into N greasy dirt filter cavities (12) by a partition plate, each greasy dirt filter cavity (12) is internally provided with a greasy dirt filter (3), each greasy dirt filter cavity (3) is internally provided with microorganisms capable of decomposing greasy dirt, each inner cavity is communicated with the corresponding greasy dirt filter cavity (12) by meshes distributed on a greasy dirt filter screen (31) of each greasy dirt filter (3), each inner cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the next greasy dirt filter (3) by a filter liquor outlet of each greasy dirt filter (3), the filter liquor outlet of the last greasy dirt filter (3) is communicated with a water outlet cavity, a partition plate (2) which enables water in the water outlet cavity to flow up and down in a continuous S shape is arranged in each water outlet cavity, each partition plate (2) divides the water outlet cavity into a plurality of cavities which are communicated in sequence, and each cavity is internally provided with a filler (4) capable of adsorbing greasy dirt and filtering impurities, and N is a natural number greater than 1.
2. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go out the water cavity and be L shape go out to be provided with in the water cavity and divide into a water cavity (13) and go out the chamber board of dividing the chamber into a water cavity (14), space bar (2) set up in a water cavity (13), the direction that sets up of space bar (2) is mutually perpendicular with the range direction of greasy dirt filter chamber (12), and the filtrate export of last greasy dirt filter (3) is linked together through return bend (21) and first cavity, and the bottom of last cavity is linked together through the breach of dividing chamber board bottom and play water cavity (14), it is linked together with outlet pipe (141) to go out water cavity (14).
3. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water outlet first cavity (13) is divided into a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity by the partition plate (2), the top of the first cavity is communicated with the top of the second cavity, the bottom of the second cavity is communicated with the bottom of the third cavity, the top of the third cavity is communicated with the top of the fourth cavity, the bottom of the fourth cavity is communicated with the water outlet second cavity (14), quartz sand (41) is filled at the bottom of the first cavity, the bottom of the bent pipe (21) extends into the quartz sand (41), a limiting net (42) is arranged at the top of the quartz sand (41), activated carbon (43) is filled at the bottoms of the second cavity and the third cavity, and sponge (44) is filled at the bottom of the fourth cavity.
4. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: guide plates (142) which can enable water in the water outlet two cavities (14) to flow up and down in an S shape are arranged in the water outlet two cavities (14) at intervals.
5. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the filler (4) is a strip-shaped adsorption material which can be inserted into the corresponding first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity, and the top of the strip-shaped adsorption material is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate of the treatment tank.
6. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: a communicating pipe (15) is arranged in the water inlet cavity (11), the inlet of the communicating pipe (15) is communicated with the cavity at the bottom of the water inlet cavity (11), and the outlet of the communicating pipe (15) is communicated with the cavity at the upper part of the filter cavity.
7. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a separation net (16) capable of filtering kitchen waste is arranged in the water inlet cavity (11), the separation net (16) is vertically arranged in the water inlet cavity (11) to divide the water inlet cavity (11) into a front cavity and a rear cavity, the front cavity is communicated with the rear cavity, and the communicating pipe (15) is positioned in the rear cavity.
8. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: greasy dirt filter (3) includes open-top's filter housing, the filtrate export sets up on filter housing's lateral wall, the filtrate export is linked together with filter housing's inner chamber, greasy dirt filter screen (31) closing cap is connected on open-top, the microorganism is attached to on greasy dirt filter screen (31) be provided with design framework (32) in filter housing's the inner chamber, greasy dirt filter screen (31) are connected with design framework (32).
9. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a positioning plate (121) is arranged in the oil stain filtering cavity (12), and the bottom surface of the filter shell is fixed on the positioning plate (121).
10. The unpowered energy-saving oily water treatment tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: be provided with collecting pit (17) that can collect the greasy dirt in intake antrum (11) and the junction of filter chamber, the bottom of collecting pit (17) is connected on the baffle, the open-top of collecting pit (17) and baffle top surface looks parallel and level or be less than baffle top surface 0.01 ~ 1.2mm the bottom of collecting pit (17) is provided with the oil-well pump, the oil pumping mouth of oil-well pump is linked together with the inner chamber of collecting pit (17), the oil-out of oil-well pump is linked together through defeated oil pipe (18) and treatment pond (1) outside.
CN202120764356.8U 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank Active CN215161943U (en)

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CN202120764356.8U CN215161943U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Unpowered energy-conserving oily water's treatment tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115072831A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 王宏勋 Environment-friendly and energy-saving treatment method for catering oily water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115072831A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 王宏勋 Environment-friendly and energy-saving treatment method for catering oily water
CN115072831B (en) * 2022-07-18 2023-11-14 王宏勋 Environment-friendly energy-saving treatment method for restaurant oil sewage

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