CN215159282U

CN215159282U - Hopper assembly with regulatory function

Info

Publication number: CN215159282U
Application number: CN202022867243.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙伟; 刘奇
Original assignee: Shenyang Henuode Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Henuode Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hopper assembly with regulatory function, which comprises a support, support four corners department is equipped with two pairs of supports, the support bottom is equipped with turns to the device, and the left side is a pair of be connected with the base between the support, the base top is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder output articulates there is the slider, the slider top is connected with the guide rail, the guide rail right-hand member is equipped with the hopper, the hopper top is equipped with the fill mouth, guide rail and fill mouth fixed connection, the inside below of support is equipped with the pillar, the discharging pipe end is equipped with ejection of compact controlling means. The utility model relates to a breaker technical field, this device compact structure has utilized the combination of cylinder with slider and pillar, has accomplished the regulation to the hopper angle, and the inside scraper blade of hopper can strike off remaining material on the hopper inner wall, has avoided the waste of material, and this device discharging pipe still is equipped with ejection of compact controlling means, can control the discharge velocity and the load of material.

Description

Hopper assembly with regulatory function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the breaker technique and specifically relates to a hopper assembly with regulatory function.

Background

The stone crusher can be classified into a medical stone crusher and a mining stone crusher according to the major categories. The mining stone crusher is suitable for crushing massive mine hard rocks in principle, the typical granite discharge granularity is less than or equal to 40mm and accounts for 90%, the machine can process materials with the side length of less than 100-500 mm, the compression strength can reach 350 MPa, the crushing ratio is high, the crushed materials are cubic particles, and the like. The mining stone crushing machine is a crushing machine with the particle size of more than three millimeters accounting for more than 50 percent of the total discharge amount in the discharged materials.

Important unloading instrument in the hopper assembly conduct breaker working process is playing important effect in the production process, and utility model patent that publication number is CN201793177U provides a medium-sized hopper assembly, including hopper, hopper door, the lower extreme hinged joint of hopper door is in on the hopper, set up draw gear on the lateral wall of hopper, draw gear includes extension spring installing support, extension spring, wire rope, couple, and extension spring installing support connects on the lateral wall of hopper, connect on extension spring installing support the one end of extension spring, wire rope's one end is connected to the other end of extension spring, and wire rope's other end connects the couple, and couple fixed connection is on the lateral wall of hopper door, and the device easy operation, light, the extension force of spring borrows freely and closes the hopper door. However, although the device can be used for blanking materials, the device does not have the function of adjusting the angle of the hopper, and the flexibility of blanking of the hopper is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hopper assembly with regulatory function has solved the problem that does not possess the angle modulation function to the hopper.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a hopper assembly with regulatory function, includes the support, the support four corners department is equipped with two pairs of supports, the support bottom is equipped with turns to the device, and the left side is a pair of be connected with the base between the support, the base top is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder output articulates there is the slider, the slider top is connected with the guide rail, the guide rail right-hand member is equipped with the hopper, the hopper top is equipped with the fill mouth, guide rail and fill mouth fixed connection, the inside below of support is equipped with the pillar, the pillar top with the hopper bottom is articulated, hopper right side outer wall below is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe end is equipped with ejection of compact controlling means.

Preferably, turn to the device including being equipped with the seat that turns to of support below, it is equipped with first motor to turn to seat top center department, first motor output is equipped with first conical gear, the meshing has two pairs of second conical gear on the first conical gear, two pairs the meshing has third conical gear above the second conical gear, third conical gear top through fixed axle connect in the support bottom, the support bottom and turn to the seat top all to be equipped with gear guide, the second conical gear outside is connected with steering gear through the fixed axle, steering gear meshing in the gear guide.

Preferably, ejection of compact controlling means is including locating the second motor in the discharging pipe wall outside, the discharging pipe outer wall just is located the second motor offside is equipped with the sleeve pipe, second motor end-to-end connection has the threaded rod, the terminal swing joint of threaded rod in the sleeve pipe bottom, threaded rod top spin has connect the speed governing piece, the speed governing piece is in sleeve pipe sliding connection, second motor output end bearing connect in the discharging pipe lateral wall, discharging pipe mouth of pipe department is equipped with the baffle slot, spring coupling has the baffle in the baffle slot.

Preferably, a third motor is arranged in the bottom of the hopper, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the lower surface inside the hopper, a curved rod is arranged at the tail end of the lower surface inside the hopper, and a scraper plate is arranged on the outer side of the curved rod.

Preferably, the pipe orifice of the discharge pipe is of a square structure.

Preferably, the left end of the guide rail is provided with a limiting block.

Preferably, the baffle slot limits the baffle through a bolt.

Preferably, the bottom of the hopper opening is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the top of the curved rod is in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hopper assembly with regulatory function, the following beneficial effect is possessed, this device compact structure, the combination of cylinder and slider and pillar has been utilized, the regulation to the hopper angle has been accomplished, need not the manpower and adjust just can accept the supplied materials of multi-angle, the inside scraper blade of hopper can strike off remaining material on the hopper inner wall, the waste of material has been avoided, this device below still is equipped with turns to the device, can adjust the ejection of compact pipe direction of material, can carry out the ejection of compact in a plurality of directions, this device discharging pipe still is equipped with ejection of compact controlling means, can control the discharge rate and the discharge capacity of material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a support; 3. a base; 4. a cylinder; 5. a slider; 6. a guide rail; 7. a hopper; 8. a hopper opening; 9. a pillar; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a steering seat; 12. a first motor; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a third bevel gear; 16. a gear guide rail; 17. a steering gear; 18. a second motor; 19. a sleeve; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a speed regulating block; 22. a baffle slot; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a third motor; 25. a curved bar; 26. a squeegee; 27. an annular chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hopper assembly with an adjusting function comprises a support 1, wherein two pairs of supports 2 are arranged at four corners of the support 1, a steering device is arranged at the bottom of the support 1, a base 3 is connected between the supports 2 in a pair at the left side, an air cylinder 4 is arranged above the base 3, an output end of the air cylinder 4 is hinged with a sliding block 5, a guide rail 6 is connected above the sliding block 5, a hopper 7 is arranged at the right end of the guide rail 6, a hopper opening 8 is arranged above the hopper 7, the guide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the hopper opening 8, a supporting column 9 is arranged below the support 1, the top of the supporting column 9 is hinged with the bottom of the hopper 7, a discharging pipe 10 is arranged below the outer wall at the right side of the hopper 7, a discharging control device is arranged at the tail end of the discharging pipe 10, the steering device comprises a steering seat 11 arranged below the support 1, a first motor 12 is arranged at the center of the top of the steering seat 11, the output end of the first motor 12 is provided with a first bevel gear 13, the first bevel gear 13 is engaged with two pairs of second bevel gears 14, the upper parts of the two pairs of second bevel gears 14 are engaged with a third bevel gear 15, the top of the third bevel gear 15 is connected with the bottom of the support 1 through a fixed shaft, gear guide rails 16 are arranged at the bottom of the support 1 and the top of the steering seat 11, the outer side of the second bevel gear 14 is connected with a steering gear 17 through a fixed shaft, the steering gear is engaged in the gear guide rails 16, the discharging control device comprises a second motor 18 arranged at the outer side of the pipe wall of the discharging pipe 10, a sleeve 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging pipe 10 and positioned at the opposite side of the second motor 18, the tail end of the second motor 18 is connected with a threaded rod 20, the tail end of the threaded rod 20 is movably connected with the bottom of the sleeve 19, and a speed regulating block 21 is screwed on the threaded rod 20, speed governing piece 21 is in 19 sliding connection of sleeve pipe, 18 output end bearings of second motor connect in discharging pipe 10 lateral wall, discharging pipe 10 mouth of pipe department is equipped with baffle slot 22, spring coupling has baffle 23 in the baffle slot 22, be equipped with third motor 24 in 7 bottoms of hopper, the 24 output of third motor run through in 7 inside lower surfaces of hopper and end are equipped with curved bar 25, the curved bar 25 outside is equipped with scraper blade 26, the discharging pipe 10 mouth of pipe is square structure, 6 left ends of guide rail are equipped with the stopper, baffle slot 22 is right through the bolt baffle 23 is spacing, 8 bottoms of fill mouth are equipped with annular chute 27, curved bar 25 tops are in annular chute 27 sliding connection.

Example (b): firstly, filling materials into a hopper 7 from a material opening 8, starting a third motor 24, enabling a curved rod 25 to rotate along with the output end of the third motor 24, scraping the wall of the inner wall of the hopper 7, scraping residual materials, then opening a second motor 18, enabling a threaded rod 20 to rotate, enabling a speed regulating block 21 to slide in a sleeve 19, discharging the materials from a discharging pipe 10, controlling the discharging speed by controlling the extending volume of the speed regulating block 21 in the discharging pipe 10, determining the discharging size, fixing a baffle plate 23 in a baffle plate slot 22 through a bolt, enabling the discharging volume to be smaller as more parts of the baffle plate 23 extend out of the baffle plate slot 22 are, controlling an air cylinder 4 when the angle of a feeding mechanism is not met, enabling a sliding block 5 to slide on a guide rail 6 at the moment, enabling the hopper 7 to incline by taking the top end of a supporting column 9 as a supporting point to finish feeding, and starting a first motor 12 and enabling a first conical gear 13 to rotate when the discharging pipe 10 needs to change the discharging direction, meanwhile, the second bevel gear 14 rotates along with the rotation of the first bevel gear, the steering gear 17 rotates in the gear guide rail 16, and meanwhile, the base 1 rotates along with the rotation of the second bevel gear to complete steering, so that the steering is simple and convenient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hopper assembly with an adjusting function comprises a support (1), wherein two pairs of brackets (2) are arranged at four corners of the support (1), it is characterized in that the bottom of the support (1) is provided with a steering device, a base (3) is connected between a pair of the brackets (2) on the left side, an air cylinder (4) is arranged above the base (3), the output end of the air cylinder (4) is hinged with a sliding block (5), a guide rail (6) is connected above the sliding block (5), a hopper (7) is arranged at the right end of the guide rail (6), a hopper opening (8) is arranged above the hopper (7), the guide rail (6) is fixedly connected with the hopper opening (8), a support post (9) is arranged below the inside of the support (1), the top of the support post (9) is hinged with the bottom of the hopper (7), a discharging pipe (10) is arranged below the outer wall of the right side of the hopper (7), and a discharging control device is arranged at the tail end of the discharging pipe (10).

2. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function as recited in claim 1, the steering device comprises a steering seat (11) arranged below the support (1), a first motor (12) is arranged at the center of the top of the steering seat (11), a first bevel gear (13) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (12), two pairs of second bevel gears (14) are meshed on the first bevel gear (13), a third bevel gear (15) is meshed above the two pairs of second bevel gears (14), the top of the third bevel gear (15) is connected with the bottom of the support (1) through a fixed shaft, the bottom of the support (1) and the top of the steering seat (11) are both provided with gear guide rails (16), the outer side of the second bevel gear (14) is connected with a steering gear (17) through a fixed shaft, and the steering gear (17) is meshed in the gear guide rail (16).

3. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function as recited in claim 1, the discharge control device comprises a second motor (18) arranged on the outer side of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe (10), a sleeve (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (10) and is positioned at the opposite side of the second motor (18), the tail end of the second motor (18) is connected with a threaded rod (20), the tail end of the threaded rod (20) is movably connected to the bottom of the sleeve (19), a speed regulating block (21) is screwed on the threaded rod (20), the speed regulating block (21) is connected with the sleeve (19) in a sliding way, the output end of the second motor (18) is connected with the side wall of the discharge pipe (10) through a bearing, a baffle slot (22) is formed in the pipe opening of the discharging pipe (10), and a baffle (23) is connected into the baffle slot (22) through a spring.

4. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein a third motor (24) is arranged in the bottom of the hopper (7), an output end of the third motor (24) penetrates through the inner lower surface of the hopper (7), a curved rod (25) is arranged at the tail end of the third motor, and a scraper (26) is arranged outside the curved rod (25).

5. The hopper assembly with regulating function according to claim 1, characterized in that the mouth of the discharge pipe (10) is of square configuration.

6. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function as recited in claim 1, wherein the left end of the guide rail (6) is provided with a limiting block.

7. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function as recited in claim 3, characterized in that the baffle plate slot (22) limits the baffle plate (23) through a bolt.

8. The hopper assembly with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the hopper mouth (8) is provided with an annular sliding groove (27), and the top of the curved rod (25) is slidably connected in the annular sliding groove (27).