CN215159170U - Pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion - Google Patents
Pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215159170U CN215159170U CN202121010527.4U CN202121010527U CN215159170U CN 215159170 U CN215159170 U CN 215159170U CN 202121010527 U CN202121010527 U CN 202121010527U CN 215159170 U CN215159170 U CN 215159170U
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- connecting plate
- discharging pipe
- baffle
- granule
- fixed block
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- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pneumatic conveyor of wearing and tearing is reduced, including main part mechanism, conveying mechanism, main part mechanism connects in conveying mechanism's left side surface, and conveying mechanism includes discharging pipe, baffle, and the baffle left side is provided with boundary film, and the baffle lower extreme is provided with the fixed block, and the baffle is connected in the inside right side upper end of discharging pipe. The utility model discloses pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing, inside the discharging pipe is sent into with the granule of jar internal portion through the pneumatic pump, the granule removes at the discharging pipe, the granule contacts boundary film, boundary film protection inlet pipe inner wall, reduce the inside wearing and tearing of pipeline, baffle and connecting plate stop the granule of pipeline front end, powerful air current promotes the ejector pad and moves right, the connecting plate opens, the air current drives a small amount of granule and moves right, the spring begins to kick-back, the connecting plate is closed, a small amount of air current flows from the gap, a small amount of granule of flow removes in the pipeline, reduce wearing and tearing, increase pipeline life effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pneumatic conveyor technical field specifically is a pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing.
Background
Pneumatic conveying, also known as air flow conveying, utilizes the energy of air flow to convey granular materials in an air flow direction in a closed pipeline, and is a specific application of fluidization technology. The pneumatic conveying device has simple structure and convenient operation, can be used for horizontal, vertical or inclined conveying, and can simultaneously carry out physical operations or certain chemical operations such as heating, cooling, drying, airflow classification and the like on materials in the conveying process.
Currently available pneumatic conveying devices generally consist of the following components: the pneumatic conveying device comprises a feeding device, a conveying pipe, a separator, a dust remover, a discharger, an air source machine and the like, and the structural performance of the components is selected, configured and correctly designed, so that the reliability of the pneumatic conveying device in conveying materials is greatly influenced. In particular, the characteristics and structure of the inner wall of the conveying pipe directly influence the stability of pneumatic conveying fluid. Generally, the basic requirements of pneumatic conveying for conveying pipes are sufficient strength and rigidity, good air tightness and wear resistance, and smooth inner wall surfaces.
However, the existing pneumatic conveying device conveys granular materials, and under the condition that the airflow of the granular materials is large, the granular materials abrade the pipeline of the pneumatic conveying device, the pipeline needs to be replaced for many times, the material conveying time is prolonged, the capital expenditure is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion comprises a main body mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism is connected to the left side surface of the conveying mechanism.
Conveying mechanism includes discharging pipe, baffle, the baffle left side is provided with the boundary film, the baffle lower extreme is provided with the fixed block, the baffle is connected in the inside right side upper end of discharging pipe, can block the flow of part air current and granule through being provided with the baffle, can transport the inside material of main part mechanism through being provided with the discharging pipe, can protect the baffle through being provided with the boundary film, reduces wearing and tearing, can fix the inside device of conveying mechanism through being provided with the fixed block.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a rotating shaft, the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting block, the left side surface of the connecting plate is provided with a push rod, the push rod is connected with the lower end in the fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is provided with a spring, the inside of the fixed block is provided with a connecting rod, the left side surface of the push rod is provided with a push block, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a glass layer, the middle of the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a magnet, the connecting plate is connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can be rotated by the rotating shaft, partial air flow and particles can be blocked by the connecting plate, the push rod can be pushed by the push block, the spring can be rebounded, stretched and compressed, the abrasion of the connecting plate can be reduced by the glass layer, the connecting plate can be connected by the magnet, can promote the connecting plate through being provided with the push rod and rotate, can let the connecting plate kick-back automatically through being provided with the connecting block, can compression spring through being provided with the connecting rod.
Further, the main part mechanism includes a tank body, a support column, jar body upper end is provided with the feed inlet, jar body left side is provided with the pipeline, the pipeline upper end is provided with the pneumatic pump, jar body coupling is in the upper end of support column, and the push rod is provided with the pneumatic pump and can absorbs the gas in the air, and the push rod is provided with jar body and can stores the material, can transport gas through being provided with the pipeline, can drop into the resource to jar internal portion through being provided with the feed inlet, can support jar body through being provided with the support column.
Further, the quantity of fixed block is two, two the fixed block is connected in the ejection of compact intraduct, the pivot is connected in the right side upper end of fixed block, and through the rotation of connecting plate, the pivot removes on the fixed block, reduces the friction, increases life.
Further, the quantity of spring is four, two the spring is a set of, and is two sets of the spring uses the central line symmetric connection of discharging pipe inside the fixed block, and is two sets of spring coupling has the right side surface of connecting rod, and atmospheric pressure through the discharging pipe left end diminishes, and the spring begins to kick-back and shrink, drives connecting block and connecting rod and begins to move, lets the connecting plate use the pivot to carry out anticlockwise and clockwise rotation as the centre of a circle, promotes the push rod and moves left, drives the ejector pad and moves left, and the connecting plate begins to close, begins to block the removal of air current and granule.
Further, the connecting rod is connected with ejector pad right side surface upper end, the connecting rod is connected in the below of push rod, begins compression spring through the connecting rod, and the push rod promotes the connecting plate, and the connecting plate uses the pivot to carry out anticlockwise and clockwise rotation as the centre of a circle, and the connecting plate opens, and gas and granule begin to flow.
Further, the connecting block is connected in fixed block right side surface lower extreme, the connecting block is connected in the right side surface of spring, removes through driving the connecting block on the connecting plate, and connecting block pulling spring, the air current drives the granule and moves right, convenience more.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the utility model discloses pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing, inside the granule of jar internal portion sent the discharging pipe through the pneumatic pump, the granule removed at the discharging pipe, and the granule contacts boundary film at discharging pipe internal portion, and boundary film protects the inlet pipe inner wall, reduces the inside wearing and tearing of pipeline.
2. The utility model discloses pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing blocks the granule of pipeline front end through baffle and connecting plate, and powerful air current promotes the ejector pad and moves right, and two connecting plates open, and the air current drives a small amount of granule and moves right, and the spring begins to kick-back, and two connecting plates close, and a small amount of air current flows out from the gap, and a small amount of granule can't harm the pipeline inner wall, reduces wearing and tearing, increases pipeline life.
3. The utility model discloses pneumatic conveyor who reduces wearing and tearing through the magnet that sets up on two connecting plates, adsorbs, can let out the left end of material pipe and can save partial atmospheric pressure, reaches certain intensity after, can promote the ejector pad and remove right, promotes two connecting plates and opens, and the air current and a small amount of granule of release part let the granule carry out a small amount of flows many times, protection feeding tube inner wall, reduce wearing and tearing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structural tapping pipe of the present invention in front view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure blocking device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 101. a tank body; 102. a support pillar; 103. a pipeline; 104. a feed inlet; 105. a pneumatic pump; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. a discharge pipe; 202. a partition plate; 203. a boundary film; 204. a connecting plate; 205. a rotating shaft; 206. a spring; 207. a push rod; 208. a push block; 209. a connecting rod; 210. connecting blocks; 211. a glass layer; 212. a magnet; 213. and (5) fixing blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion comprises a main body mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, wherein the main body mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the conveying mechanism 2.
The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a connecting plate 204 and a rotating shaft 205, a connecting block 210 is arranged at the upper left end of the connecting plate 204, a push rod 207 is arranged on the left side surface of the connecting plate 204, the push rod 207 is movably connected to the lower end inside a fixed block 213, a spring 206 is arranged inside the fixed block 213, the connecting block 210 is movably connected to the lower end of the right side surface of the fixed block 213, the connecting block 210 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the spring 206, the connecting block 210 drives the spring 206 to move by driving the connecting block 210 on the connecting plate 204, air flow drives particles to move rightwards, more conveniently, a connecting rod 209 is arranged inside the fixed block 213, the number of the springs 206 is four, two springs 206 are in one group, two groups of springs 206 are symmetrically and movably connected inside the fixed block 213 by the central line of a discharging pipe 201, two groups of springs 206 are connected to the right side surface of the connecting rod 209, air pressure at the left end of the discharging pipe 201 is reduced, and the springs 206 begin to rebound and contract, the connecting block 210 and the connecting rod 209 are driven to move, the connecting plate 204 rotates counterclockwise and clockwise around the rotating shaft 205 as a circle center, the push rod 207 is pushed to move leftward, the push block 208 is driven to move leftward, the connecting plate 204 starts to close and stops the movement of air flow and particles, the push block 208 is arranged on the left side surface of the push rod 207, the connecting rod 209 is connected with the upper end of the right side surface of the push block 208, the connecting rod 209 is movably connected below the push rod 207, the spring 206 is compressed through the connecting rod 209, the push rod 207 pushes the connecting plate 204, the connecting plate 204 rotates counterclockwise and clockwise around the rotating shaft 205 as a circle center, the connecting plate 204 is opened, air and particles start to flow, the lower end of the connecting plate 204 is provided with a glass layer 211, the middle of the lower end of the connecting plate 204 is provided with an iron magnet 212, the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft 205, the number of the two fixing blocks 213 are fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 201, pivot 205 swing joint is in the right side upper end of fixed block 213, rotation through connecting plate 204, pivot 205 moves on fixed block 213, reduce friction, increase life, connecting plate 204 can be rotated through being provided with pivot 205, can block partial air current and granule through being provided with connecting plate 204, can promote push rod 207 through being provided with ejector pad 208, can kick-back through being provided with spring 206, it is tensile and compression, can reduce the wearing and tearing of connecting plate 204 through being provided with glass layer 211, can let connecting plate 204 connect through being provided with magnet 212, can promote connecting plate 204 and rotate through being provided with push rod 207, can let connecting plate 204 automatic kick-back through being provided with connecting block 210, can compress spring 206 through being provided with connecting rod 209.
The main body mechanism 1 comprises a tank body 101 and a support column 102, a feed inlet 104 is formed in the upper end of the tank body 101, a pipeline 103 is arranged on the left side of the tank body 101, a pneumatic pump 105 is arranged at the upper end of the pipeline 103, the tank body 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 102, a push rod 207 is provided with the pneumatic pump 105 and can suck gas in the air, the push rod 207 is provided with the tank body 101 and can store substances, the gas can be transported by being provided with the pipeline 103, resources can be input into the tank body 101 through the feed inlet 104, and the tank body 101 can be supported by being provided with the support column 102.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: materials to be transported are fed into the pipeline 103 from the feeding pipe, the opening of the discharging pipe 201 is closed, the pneumatic pump 105 is started, the pneumatic pump 105 starts to operate to generate a large amount of air flow, the generated air flow is conveyed into the tank body 101 through the pipeline 103, the air flow drives particles in the tank body 101 to move, the particles are brought into the discharging pipe 201, part of the particles are gathered on the left side of the connecting plate 204 and accumulated at the left end of the discharging pipe 201, the air pressure accumulated at the left end of the discharging pipe 201 starts to push the push block 208 to move rightwards, the push rod 207 and the connecting rod 209 are driven to move rightwards, the connecting rod 209 starts to compress the spring 206, the push rod 207 pushes the connecting plate 204, the connecting plate 204 rotates anticlockwise and clockwise around the rotating shaft 205, the connecting plate 204 is opened to drive the connecting block 210 on the connecting plate 204 to move, the connecting block 210 pulls the spring 206, and the air flow drives the particles to move rightwards, the air pressure at the left end of the discharging pipe 201 is reduced, the spring 206 begins to rebound and contract to drive the connecting block 210 and the connecting rod 209 to start moving, the connecting plate 204 is made to rotate anticlockwise and clockwise by taking the rotating shaft 205 as a circle center, the push rod 207 is pushed to move leftwards, the push block 208 is driven to move leftwards, the connecting plate 204 begins to be closed, the magnet 212 on the connecting plate 204 begins to be adsorbed together, the flowing of air flow and the entering and exiting of particles are prevented, the inside of the discharging pipe 201 is protected, and abrasion is reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reduce pneumatic conveyor of wearing and tearing, includes main part mechanism (1), conveying mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the main body mechanism (1) is connected to the left side surface of the conveying mechanism (2);
conveying mechanism (2) are including discharging pipe (201), baffle (202) left side is provided with boundary film (203), baffle (202) lower extreme is provided with fixed block (213), baffle (202) are connected in inside right side upper end of discharging pipe (201).
2. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: conveying mechanism (2) are including connecting plate (204), pivot (205), connecting plate (204) left side upper end is provided with connecting block (210), connecting plate (204) left side surface is provided with push rod (207), push rod (207) are connected in the inside lower extreme of fixed block (213), fixed block (213) inside is provided with spring (206), fixed block (213) inside is provided with connecting rod (209), push rod (207) left side surface is provided with ejector pad (208), connecting plate (204) lower extreme is provided with glass layer (211), be provided with magnet (212) in the middle of connecting plate (204) lower extreme, connecting plate (204) are connected in pivot (205) surface.
3. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the main body mechanism (1) comprises a tank body (101) and a supporting column (102), a feeding hole (104) is formed in the upper end of the tank body (101), a pipeline (103) is arranged on the left side of the tank body (101), a pneumatic pump (105) is arranged at the upper end of the pipeline (103), and the tank body (101) is connected to the upper end of the supporting column (102).
4. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: the quantity of fixed block (213) is two, two inside fixed block (213) connect in discharging pipe (201), pivot (205) are connected in the right side upper end of fixed block (213).
5. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: the quantity of spring (206) is four, two spring (206) is a set of, and two sets of spring (206) are connected in fixed block (213) inside with the central line symmetry of discharging pipe (201), and two sets of spring (206) are connected with the right side surface of connecting rod (209).
6. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: the connecting rod (209) is connected with the upper end of the right side surface of the push block (208), and the connecting rod (209) is connected below the push rod (207).
7. A reduced wear pneumatic conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: the connecting block (210) is connected to the lower end of the right side surface of the fixing block (213), and the connecting block (210) is connected to the right side surface of the spring (206).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121010527.4U CN215159170U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121010527.4U CN215159170U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215159170U true CN215159170U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121010527.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215159170U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Pneumatic conveying device capable of reducing abrasion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215159170U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114396802A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-26 | 三门峡市宏达化工防腐设备有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying device for bulk concentrate for gold and silver smelting |
-
2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202121010527.4U patent/CN215159170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114396802A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-26 | 三门峡市宏达化工防腐设备有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying device for bulk concentrate for gold and silver smelting |
| CN114396802B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2024-03-22 | 三门峡市宏达化工防腐设备有限公司 | Mixed concentrate pneumatic conveying device for gold and silver smelting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |