CN215144622U

CN215144622U - Automatic ingot distributing device for aluminum ingots

Info

Publication number: CN215144622U
Application number: CN202120315588.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhongqiang Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhongqiang Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ingot automatic ingot distributing device, which comprises a conveying device, wherein supporting plates are fixed on two sides of the conveying device, a clamping hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the supporting plates, a fixed seat is fixed on an output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder, a bottom plate is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the fixed seat, a damping plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a damping spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the damping plate, and a chute is arranged inside the fixed seat; according to the automatic aluminum ingot splitting device, the fixed seat, the sliding block, the reinforcing ribs and the like are arranged, so that the vibration generated during knocking can be effectively reduced, the device is prevented from being damaged by knocking, and the service life of the device is prolonged; through setting up spacing seat, spacing groove and stopper, can reach and conveniently strike, optimize the result of use, also prevented simultaneously to strike the hammer rotatory strike because receive inertia reversal too much not spacing and cause the damage to the aluminium ingot, effectual protection aluminium ingot.

Description

Automatic ingot distributing device for aluminum ingots

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot processing technology field specifically is an automatic spindle device that divides of aluminium ingot.

Background

After the aluminum ingot is cooled and formed in the mold, the aluminum ingot needs to be demolded and packaged in a split charging mode from the mold, and a common demolding method is that the aluminum ingot is driven to overturn along with the overturning of the rail when the aluminum ingot is injected with liquid from the mold and is transmitted from the tail end of the cooled rail, so that the aluminum ingot in the mold drops by means of self weight, and in the demolding process, manual knocking is needed to assist demolding, and the aluminum ingot is prevented from being adhered to the mold cavity and cannot fall off.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. the conventional automatic aluminum ingot splitting device is not provided with a damping device inside, the aluminum ingot needs to be knocked during demolding so as to facilitate demolding, and if the demolding device is not arranged, the device is easily damaged by long-time knocking, so that the service life of the device is influenced;

2. the guide positioning device is not arranged on the knocking hammer, the knocking hammer is driven by the positive and negative rotation of the motor, and the knocking hammer has inertia, so that the rotation angle of the knocking hammer is difficult to control, the knocking hammer is easy to excessively rotate to damage an aluminum ingot, and the use of the aluminum ingot is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide an automatic spindle device that divides of aluminium ingot to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic aluminum ingot splitting device comprises a conveying device, wherein supporting plates are fixed on two sides of the conveying device, a clamping hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the supporting plates, a fixed seat is fixed on an output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder, a bottom plate is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the fixed seat, a damping plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a damping spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the damping plate, a sliding groove is formed inside the fixed seat, a sliding block is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the damping plate and positioned inside the sliding groove, a reinforcing rib is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a driving motor is arranged inside the supporting plate, a limiting seat is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the supporting plate, a connecting hole is formed inside the limiting seat, a rotating shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor and positioned inside the connecting hole, a limiting groove is formed inside the limiting seat and positioned on one side of the connecting hole, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft is fixed with a limiting block in the limiting groove, the damping plate is provided with a guide groove in the damping plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixed with a guide post, the outer side surface of the fixing seat is provided with a clamping rod at the upper end of the bottom plate, a turning device is arranged outside the clamping hydraulic cylinder, a lifting hydraulic rod is fixed at the bottom end of the turning device, and a knocking hammer is fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of spacing groove is fan-shaped, the bottom in spacing groove is pasted and is had the rubber pad.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, damping spring's quantity is four groups, the recess with damping spring looks adaptation is seted up respectively to the inside of damping plate and the inside of bottom plate.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of connecting hole is greater than the diameter of axis of rotation, rotate through the bearing between backup pad and the axis of rotation and be connected.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the one side downwarping of fixing base is kept away from to the shock attenuation board, be sliding connection between spout and the slider.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic spindle device that divides of aluminium ingot possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the automatic aluminum ingot splitting device, due to the arrangement of the fixing seat, the bottom plate, the damping spring, the sliding groove, the sliding block and the reinforcing ribs, when a die is knocked, the damping plate is subjected to die impact force, so that the damping plate moves downwards, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the damping spring is compressed, the damping plate is subjected to upward elastic force of the damping spring, the impact force applied to the damping plate is offset, and a damping effect is achieved;

2. this automatic spindle device that divides of aluminium ingot, through setting up spacing seat, the connecting hole, the axis of rotation, spacing groove and stopper, when knocking the hammer motion, the axis of rotation rotates in the inside of spacing seat, the stopper slides in the inside of spacing groove and plays the direction limiting displacement, the striking between spacing groove and the stopper can be cushioned to the rubber pad of pasting in the bottom of spacing groove, the device has set up direction stop device to knocking the hammer, conveniently strike, the result of use has been optimized, also prevented simultaneously to strike when the hammer is rotatory to be strikeed because receive inertia reversal too much not spacing and cause the damage to the aluminium ingot, effectual protection aluminium ingot.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a top view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inverted rear shock absorber plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structural position-limiting seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the structure damping plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveying device; 2. a support plate; 3. clamping a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a base plate; 6. A damper plate; 7. a damping spring; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. reinforcing ribs; 11. a drive motor; 12. A limiting seat; 13. connecting holes; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. a guide groove; 18. a guide post; 19. a clamping lever; 20. a turning device; 21. a lifting hydraulic rod; 22. knocking hammer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: an automatic aluminum ingot splitting device comprises a conveying device 1, supporting plates 2 are fixed on two sides of the conveying device 1, a clamping hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged inside the supporting plate 2, a fixed seat 4 is fixed on an output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 3, a bottom plate 5 is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the fixed seat 4, a damping plate 6 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 5, a damping spring 7 is arranged between the bottom plate 5 and the damping plate 6, a sliding groove 8 is formed inside the fixed seat 4, a sliding block 9 is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the damping plate 6 and positioned inside the sliding groove 8, a reinforcing rib 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 5, a driving motor 11 is arranged inside the supporting plate 2, a limiting seat 12 is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the supporting plate 2, a connecting hole 13 is formed inside the limiting seat 12, a rotating shaft 14 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 11 and positioned inside the connecting hole 13, a limiting groove 15 is formed inside the limiting seat 12 and positioned on one side of the connecting hole 13, the outside surface of axis of rotation 14 just is located the inside of spacing groove 15 and is fixed with spacing piece 16, and guide way 17 has been seted up to the inside of damper plate 6, and the top of bottom plate 5 is fixed with guide post 18, and the outside surface of fixing base 4 just is located the upper end of bottom plate 5 and is provided with clamping rod 19, and the outside of clamping cylinder 3 is provided with turning device 20, and turning device 20's bottom mounting has lift hydraulic stem 21, and the outside surface mounting of axis of rotation 14 has rapping hammer 22.

In this embodiment, the limiting groove 15 is fan-shaped, a rubber pad is adhered to the bottom end of the limiting groove 15, and the fan-shaped limiting groove 15 can be matched with the rotating limiting block 16; the number of the damping springs 7 is four, grooves matched with the damping springs 7 are respectively formed in the damping plate 6 and the bottom plate 5, and the grooves matched with the damping springs 7 are formed so that the damping springs 7 can be clamped in; the diameter of the connecting hole 13 is larger than that of the rotating shaft 14, the supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 14 through a bearing, and the bearing is arranged to facilitate the rotation between the supporting plate 2 and the rotating shaft 14; one side downwarping that fixing base 4 was kept away from to shock attenuation board 6 is sliding connection between spout 8 and the slider 9, and one side downwarping that fixing base 4 was kept away from to shock attenuation board 6 is so that the aluminium ingot landing.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the aluminum ingot casting machine is used, an injection molded aluminum ingot is cooled and molded by a cooling device on the conveying device 1 to reach a position between the two supporting plates 2, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the top end fixing seat 4 to move, the clamping rod 19 moves to clamp a mold, the lifting hydraulic rod 21 is started to lift the fixing seat 4 so as to lift the mold and the aluminum ingot, the overturning device 20 is started to overturn the fixing seat 4, the knocking hammer 22 is driven to rotate through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 11 so as to knock the bottom end of the mold so as to separate the aluminum ingot, the mold is supported by the damping plate 6 at the moment, when the knocking is performed, the damping plate 6 is impacted by the mold, the damping plate 6 moves downwards, the sliding block 9 slides in the sliding groove 8 at the moment, the guide column 18 slides in the guide groove 17 when the damping plate 6 moves downwards, the damping spring 7 is compressed, and the bottom plate 5 is fixed, the damping plate 6 is provided with a damping structure, vibration generated during knocking is effectively reduced, damage to the device caused by knocking is prevented, the service life of the device is prolonged, when the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate so as to drive the knocking hammer 22 to move, the rotating shaft 14 rotates inside the limiting seat 12, the limiting seat 12 is internally provided with a limiting groove 15, the angle of the limiting groove 15 is one hundred eighty degrees, a limiting block 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, the limiting block 16 slides inside the limiting groove 15 to play a role in guiding and limiting, a rubber pad adhered to the bottom end of the limiting groove 15 can buffer collision between the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 16, and the device is provided with a guiding and limiting device for the knocking hammer 22, the convenience is strikeed, has optimized the result of use, has also prevented simultaneously that strikeing hammer 22 rotatory when strikeing because receive inertia reversal too much not spacing and cause the damage to the aluminium ingot, effectual protection aluminium ingot.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic spindle device that divides of aluminium ingot which characterized in that: comprises a conveying device (1), wherein supporting plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the conveying device (1), a clamping hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged inside the supporting plates (2), a fixing seat (4) is fixed on an output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (3), a bottom plate (5) is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the fixing seat (4), a damping plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (5), a damping spring (7) is arranged between the bottom plate (5) and the damping plate (6), a sliding groove (8) is formed inside the fixing seat (4), a sliding block (9) is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the damping plate (6) and positioned inside the sliding groove (8), a reinforcing rib (10) is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (5), a driving motor (11) is arranged inside the supporting plate (2), and a limiting seat (12) is fixed on one side of the outer side surface of the supporting plate (2), a connecting hole (13) is formed in the limiting seat (12), a rotating shaft (14) is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (11) and positioned in the connecting hole (13), a limiting groove (15) is arranged inside the limiting seat (12) and on one side of the connecting hole (13), a limiting block (16) is fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (14) and positioned in the limiting groove (15), a guide groove (17) is arranged inside the damping plate (6), a guide post (18) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (5), a clamping rod (19) is arranged on the outer side surface of the fixed seat (4) and positioned at the upper end of the bottom plate (5), the clamping hydraulic cylinder (3) is externally provided with a turnover device (20), the bottom end of the turnover device (20) is fixedly provided with a lifting hydraulic rod (21), and the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a knocking hammer (22).

2. An aluminum ingot automatic ingot distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting groove (15) is fan-shaped, and a rubber pad is pasted at the bottom end of the limiting groove (15).

3. An aluminum ingot automatic ingot distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the damping springs (7) is four, and grooves matched with the damping springs (7) are respectively formed in the damping plate (6) and the bottom plate (5).

4. An aluminum ingot automatic ingot distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the connecting hole (13) is larger than that of the rotating shaft (14), and the supporting plate (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (14) through a bearing.

5. An aluminum ingot automatic ingot distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the damping plate (6) far away from the fixed seat (4) is bent downwards, and the sliding groove (8) is connected with the sliding block (9) in a sliding mode.