CN215143311U - Domestic garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Domestic garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215143311U CN215143311U CN202121366667.5U CN202121366667U CN215143311U CN 215143311 U CN215143311 U CN 215143311U CN 202121366667 U CN202121366667 U CN 202121366667U CN 215143311 U CN215143311 U CN 215143311U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying mechanism
- garbage
- auger conveying
- rotating shaft
- feed inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A household garbage disposal device comprises a first auger conveying mechanism, wherein the output end of the first auger conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding port positioned below; drying mechanism, it includes rotary drum and stirring unit: the rotary drum is obliquely erected below the first auger conveying mechanism, is in a cylindrical shape with two sealed ends, is internally provided with a containing space, is provided with a feed inlet and a plurality of first through openings at the top and is provided with a discharge outlet and a plurality of second through openings at the bottom; wherein the feed inlet and the feed inlet are arranged oppositely; the stirring unit comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at two ends of the accommodating space in the length direction in a spanning mode, one end of the rotating shaft is driven by a rotating motor, and one ends of the stirring rods are arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft; a heating unit disposed on an inner surface of the drum; the second auger conveying mechanism is erected below the drying mechanism and used for receiving the garbage at the discharge port, and the top of the input end of the second auger conveying mechanism is provided with a material receiving port which is opposite to the discharge port. The utility model discloses can carry out the preliminary treatment of mummification to rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device especially relates to a domestic waste processing apparatus for preliminary treatment.
Background
Nowadays, China is vigorously advocating and promoting garbage classification, but at present, the classification is only roughly divided into a plurality of major categories, people still have a relative liberty when throwing garbage, especially household garbage, the interior of the household garbage may contain a large amount of liquid, if the household garbage is directly treated (such as crushing and the like), the efficiency is low, and the treated product still contains a certain amount of liquid, and the liquid may carry a large amount of germs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a domestic garbage treatment device.
The technical scheme for solving the problems is realized as follows:
a household garbage treatment device comprises a first auger conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism, a heating unit and a second auger conveying mechanism. The first auger conveying mechanism is used for conveying garbage, and the output end of the first auger conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding port positioned below; drying mechanism for dry rubbish, it includes rotary drum and stirring unit: the rotary drum is obliquely erected below the first auger conveying mechanism, is in a cylindrical shape with two sealed ends, is internally provided with a containing space, is provided with a feed inlet and a plurality of first through openings at the top and is provided with a discharge outlet and a plurality of second through openings at the bottom; wherein the feed inlet and the feed inlet are arranged oppositely; the stirring unit is used for stirring garbage and comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at two ends of the accommodating space in the length direction in a spanning mode, one end of the rotating shaft is driven by a rotating motor, and one ends of the stirring rods are arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft; the heating unit is a plurality of electric heating sheets and is uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the rotary drum; the second auger conveying mechanism is erected below the drying mechanism and used for receiving the garbage at the discharge port, and the top of the input end of the second auger conveying mechanism is provided with a material receiving port which is opposite to the discharge port.
Further, the utility model discloses still including the vibrating motor who lays in the rotary drum bottom.
Furthermore, a plurality of heating sheets of the heating unit are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.
Further, the utility model discloses still including be located the rotary drum below, with the water catch bowl that a plurality of second ports are relative.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses still include the unit of bleeding that is located the rotary drum top, is relative with a plurality of first openings.
Furthermore, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged along a spiral line on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization is arranged between the feed inlet and the feed inlet.
Furthermore, the rotary drum is formed by combining an upper part and a lower part which are hinged together.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the heating unit, the first port and the second port in the drying mechanism are arranged, so that liquid in the garbage is dried in time;
(2) the arrangement of the vibration motor is that the garbage is turned over for many times in the accommodating space, so that the liquid in the garbage can be better heated and discharged;
(3) the heating unit is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the garbage can be heated in multiple directions, and the drying efficiency is further improved;
(4) the air extraction unit and the water collecting tank are arranged, and exhausted gas and liquid are collected and then wait for further treatment;
(5) the ultraviolet lamp is arranged, so that the garbage can be sterilized before being dried, the cleanness degree in the accommodating space is improved, and the amount of gas and liquid discharged is reduced;
(6) the rotary drum is formed by combining the upper part and the lower part of the drum which are hinged together, so that the later maintenance and cleaning are facilitated.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1: the utility model has the overall structure schematic diagram;
description of the reference numerals
1 first auger conveying mechanism
11 feeding port
2 drying mechanism
21 rotating drum
21a upper part of the cylinder
21b lower part of the cylinder
211 accommodating space
212 feed inlet
213 first port
214 discharge hole
215 second port
22 stirring unit
221 rotating shaft
221a spiral
222 stirring rod
223 rotating electric machine
3 heating unit
4 second auger conveying mechanism
41 receiving port
5 vibration motor
6 water collecting tank
7 air extraction unit
8 ultraviolet lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, the household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention includes a first auger conveying mechanism 1, a drying mechanism 2, a heating unit 3, a second auger conveying mechanism 4, a water collecting tank 6, an air extracting unit 7 and an ultraviolet lamp 8.
The first auger conveying mechanism 1 is used for conveying garbage, and the output end of the first auger conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding port 11 positioned below;
a rotating cylinder 21, which is obliquely erected below the first auger delivery mechanism 1, is cylindrical with two sealed ends, and has a containing space 211 inside, a feed inlet 212 and a plurality of first through holes 213 at the top, and a discharge outlet 214 and a plurality of second through holes 215 at the bottom; wherein, the feed inlet 212 is arranged opposite to the feed inlet 11;
the stirring unit 22 is used for stirring garbage, and includes a rotating shaft 221 and a plurality of stirring rods 222, the rotating shaft 221 is rotatably spanned at two ends of the accommodating space 211 in the length direction, one end of the rotating shaft is driven by a rotating motor 223, and one end of each stirring rod 222 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 221; in order to avoid the winding of garbage, the stirring rod 222 can be provided with a long conical structure, and the diameter of the stirring rod 222 from the connecting end to the free end is gradually reduced;
the heating unit 3 is a plurality of electric heating sheets and is uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the rotary drum 21;
the second auger conveying mechanism 4 is erected below the drying mechanism 2 and used for receiving the garbage falling from the discharge port 214, and the top of the input end of the second auger conveying mechanism is provided with a material receiving port 41 which is opposite to the discharge port 214.
A water collection tank 6 located below the drum 21 and disposed opposite to the plurality of second through openings 215;
an air suction unit 7 disposed above the drum 21 and facing the plurality of first ports 213;
the ultraviolet lamp 8 is used for sterilization and is arranged between the feeding port 11 and the feeding port 212.
When the garbage drying device is used, the original garbage (possibly with liquid) is received by the first auger conveying mechanism 1 and then conveyed backwards, the garbage falls into the accommodating space 211 of the rotary drum 21 from the feeding port 11 and the feeding port 212, the rotating shaft 221 drives the stirring rod 222 to rotate, the garbage gathered together in the accommodating space 211 is scattered, namely gaps among the garbage are increased, after the heating unit 3 heats the garbage, the temperature in the accommodating space 211 is high, a part of the liquid is evaporated into gas and is discharged from the first through port 213, and a part of the liquid which is not evaporated is discharged from the second through port 215, so that the garbage can be dried, the rotary drum 21 is inclined to continuously drive the garbage to downwards and is finally discharged from the discharging port 214, the garbage enters the second auger conveying mechanism 4 from the feeding port 41, and the dried garbage is continuously conveyed downwards by the second auger conveying mechanism 4 to a post-process.
The gas discharged from the first port 213 is received by the pumping unit 7, and then the next gas sterilization process can be performed, and the liquid discharged from the second port 215 falls into the water collection tub 6, and the liquid in the water collection tub 6 is accumulated to a certain extent, and then the next liquid sterilization process can be performed.
In addition, in order to improve the drying efficiency, the plurality of heating sheets of the heating unit 3 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 221, so that the temperature in the accommodating space 211 is more uniform, and the garbage can be heated in a plurality of directions, thereby improving the working efficiency.
In addition, the stirring rods 222 can be uniformly arranged along a spiral line 221a on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 221, so that the stirring rods 222 can also have the function of pushing the garbage forward while stirring.
In addition, the bottom of the rotating drum 21 can also be provided with a vibrating motor 5, the vibration of the vibrating motor 5 drives the rotating drum 21 to vibrate, so that the garbage in the accommodating space 211 is vibrated while being stirred, the garbage in the accommodating space 211 can be turned over for multiple times, and the liquid in the garbage can be better heated and discharged.
In addition, the drum 21 is composed of an upper drum part 21a and a lower drum part 21b which are hinged together for easy maintenance and cleaning, and the upper drum part 21a can be opened when necessary.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A household garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising
The first auger conveying mechanism is used for conveying garbage, and the output end of the first auger conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding port positioned below;
drying mechanism for dry rubbish, it includes rotary drum and stirring unit:
the rotary drum is obliquely erected below the first auger conveying mechanism, is in a cylindrical shape with two sealed ends, is internally provided with a containing space, is provided with a feed inlet and a plurality of first through openings at the top and is provided with a discharge outlet and a plurality of second through openings at the bottom; wherein the feed inlet and the feed inlet are arranged oppositely;
the stirring unit is used for stirring garbage and comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at two ends of the accommodating space in the length direction in a spanning mode, one end of the rotating shaft is driven by a rotating motor, and one ends of the stirring rods are arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft;
the heating unit is a plurality of electric heating sheets and is uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the rotary drum;
the second auger conveying mechanism is erected below the drying mechanism and used for receiving the garbage at the discharge port, and the top of the input end of the second auger conveying mechanism is provided with a material receiving port which is opposite to the discharge port.
2. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a vibration motor disposed at the bottom of the rotating drum.
3. The domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of heating plates of the heating unit are further uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the shaft.
4. The household waste disposal device of claim 3, further comprising a water collection trough located below the bowl opposite the plurality of second openings.
5. The household waste disposal device of claim 4, further comprising an air extraction unit located above the rotating drum opposite the plurality of first ports.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged along a spiral line on the circumferential surface of the shaft.
7. The domestic waste treatment device of claim 6 wherein an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization is disposed between the feed inlet and the feed inlet.
8. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 7 wherein the rotating drum is formed by a combination of an upper drum portion and a lower drum portion which are hinged together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121366667.5U CN215143311U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121366667.5U CN215143311U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215143311U true CN215143311U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79384247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121366667.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215143311U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215143311U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202121366667.5U patent/CN215143311U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |