CN215140595U

CN215140595U - Waste material processor

Info

Publication number: CN215140595U
Application number: CN202120356315.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴荣江; 李洪磊
Original assignee: Jinan Rongchi Cnc Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Rongchi Cnc Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material processor, which comprises a device base, wherein the upper end surface of the device base is provided with a driving device bracket and a crushing device main body from left to right, the upper end of the driving device bracket is provided with a driving motor, the driving end at the lower side of the driving motor penetrates through the upper side mounting plate of the driving device bracket and is provided with a cross-shaped coupling, the lower end of the cross-shaped coupling is provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a first synchronous belt wheel, the first synchronous belt wheel is provided with a synchronous cog belt, the device can preliminarily crush large materials into small blocks by utilizing a crushing chain, simultaneously separate materials which are embedded with plastics in metal or are wrapped with metal in the plastics, further crush the small blocks into powder by utilizing a crushing hammer, further crush garbage by utilizing a crushing knife, and send the powder out from a screen mesh, is suitable for various recyclable waste materials.

Description

Waste material processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material processing technology field, concrete field is a waste material processor.

Background

Along with the development of economy, the continuous increase of population and the increasing improvement of the living standard of people, the yield of urban waste materials is increased day by day, if the waste materials are not properly treated, serious air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution can be caused, and a large amount of land is occupied, so that how to economically and effectively treat the waste materials is a problem to be solved for the benefit and sustainable development of living environment around people and descendants, the waste materials are required to be crushed in the industrialized waste material treatment process to save space, the on-site treatment, the transportation and the final treatment of the waste materials are facilitated, at present, the domestic waste material crushers comprise plastic crushers, glass crushers, foam crushers, single-shaft waste material crushers and the like, and the crushers can effectively crush the waste materials, the crushing effect is also quite good, but the crushing device has great limitation, is only suitable for crushing single garbage waste materials and cannot meet the crushing requirement of various garbage waste materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material processor, with solve the above-mentioned background art in the industrial waste material processing process that proposes often need smash the rubbish waste material, be used for saving space, be favorable to the in-situ treatment of rubbish waste material, transportation and final processing, there is plastic crusher in the rubbish waste material breaker of present internal, glass grinder, foam grinder, unipolar rubbish waste material grinder etc., these crushers can carry out effectual breakage to rubbish waste material, crushing effect is also fairly good, but it has great limitation, only be applicable to the breakage of single rubbish waste material, can not satisfy the problem of the kibbling demand of multiple rubbish waste material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste treatment machine, includes the device base, the up end of device base is provided with drive arrangement support and reducing mechanism main part from left to right, the upper end of drive arrangement support is provided with driving motor, the drive end of driving motor downside runs through the upside mounting panel of drive arrangement support and is provided with cross shaft coupling, cross shaft coupling's lower extreme is provided with the transmission shaft, be provided with first synchronous pulley on the transmission shaft, be provided with synchronous cog belt on the first synchronous pulley, the right side of synchronous cog belt inner gear ring is provided with second synchronous pulley, vertically run through in the second synchronous pulley and be provided with the driven shaft, the inner chamber of reducing mechanism main part is provided with the baffle, the upper end of driven shaft runs through the baffle and set up in on the last lateral wall of reducing mechanism main part, be higher than on the driven shaft the part of baffle has set gradually chain fixed disk from top to bottom, Broken tup fixed disk and broken sword fixed disk, be provided with broken chain on the chain fixed disk, be provided with the broken tup of multilayer on the broken tup fixed disk, it is per two-layer all be provided with broken tup backup pad between the adjacent terminal surface of broken tup, the lower terminal surface of broken sword fixed disk is provided with a plurality of broken swoves, be provided with the feed inlet on the last lateral wall of reducing mechanism main part, press close to on the reducing mechanism main part right side wall the part of baffle up end is provided with the discharge gate, the edge of baffle up end is provided with a plurality of broken welts, on the broken welt with the position that the discharge gate axis is relative is provided with the screen cloth.

Preferably, the diameters and the numbers of teeth of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are equal.

Preferably, the crushing knives are distributed in an array mode by taking a point on the axis of the driven shaft as a circle center.

Preferably, the wall of each broken lining plate is provided with a mounting hole, the broken lining plates are distributed in an array mode by taking the middle point of the partition plate as the circle center, and every pair of adjacent end faces of the broken lining plates are arranged in a fitting mode.

Preferably, the inner end surface of the crushing lining plate is longitudinally provided with continuous crushing grooves.

Preferably, the length and span of the screen are both larger than the diameter of the discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a pair of waste material processor passes through the belt drive, transmit power for the driven shaft, and then transmit for the chain fixed disk, broken tup fixed disk and broken sword fixed disk, this device utilizes broken chain can be preliminary to beat the bold material and beat into the fritter, the material to having wrapped the metal in inlaying plastics or plastics in the metal simultaneously separates, utilize further smashing the fritter material with the fritter material of broken tup to become the powder, utilize the further crushing rubbish of broken sword, and send out the powder from the screen cloth, be fit for multiple recoverable rubbish waste material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the fragmentation liner;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a screen.

In the figure: 1-device base, 2-driving device bracket, 3-crushing device main body, 4-driving motor, 5-cross coupling, 6-transmission shaft, 7-first synchronous pulley, 8-synchronous toothed belt, 9-second synchronous pulley, 10-driven shaft, 11-partition plate, 12-chain fixing plate, 13-crushing hammer fixing plate, 14-crushing cutter fixing plate, 15-crushing chain, 16-crushing hammer, 17-crushing hammer supporting plate, 18-crushing cutter, 19-feeding hole, 20-discharging hole, 21-crushing lining plate, 22-screen and 23-mounting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste processor comprises a device base 1, a driving device bracket 2 and a crushing device main body 3 are arranged on the upper end surface of the device base 1 from left to right, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the upper end of the driving device bracket 2, the driving motor 4 adopts an electromagnetic speed regulation motor, a driving end on the lower side of the driving motor 4 penetrates through an upper side mounting plate of the driving device bracket 2 and is provided with a cross coupling 5, a transmission shaft 6 is arranged at the lower end of the cross coupling 5, a first synchronous belt wheel 7 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6, a synchronous toothed belt 8 is arranged on the first synchronous belt wheel 7, a second synchronous belt wheel 9 is arranged on the right side of a toothed ring in the synchronous toothed belt 8, as the power source adopts the electromagnetic speed regulation motor, gear transmission and speed change are not adopted, belt transmission is directly adopted, a driven shaft 10 longitudinally penetrates through the second synchronous belt wheel 9, and a partition plate 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing device main body 3, the upper end of a driven shaft 10 penetrates through a partition plate 11 and is arranged on the upper side wall of a crushing device main body 3, a chain fixing disc 12, a crushing hammer fixing disc 13 and a crushing cutter fixing disc 14 are sequentially arranged on the part, higher than the partition plate 11, of the driven shaft 10 from top to bottom, a crushing chain 15 is arranged on the chain fixing disc 12, a plurality of layers of crushing hammers 16 are arranged on the crushing hammer fixing disc 13, a crushing hammer supporting plate 17 is arranged between the adjacent end surfaces of every two layers of crushing hammers 16, a plurality of crushing cutters 18 are arranged on the lower end surface of the crushing cutter fixing disc 14, an execution unit is composed of the chain fixing disc 12, the crushing chain 15, the crushing hammer fixing disc 13, the crushing hammers 16, the crushing cutter fixing disc 14, the crushing cutters 18 and the driven shaft 10, and the whole execution unit provides torque through the driven shaft 10 during work so as to transmit the torque to the crushing chain 15, the crushing hammers 16 and the crushing cutters 18, the operation is carried out, a feed inlet 19 is arranged on the upper side wall of the main body 3 of the crushing device, a discharge outlet 20 is arranged on the part, close to the upper end face of the partition plate 11, on the right side wall of the main body 3 of the crushing device, a plurality of crushing lining plates 21 are arranged on the edge of the upper end face of the partition plate, and a screen 22 is arranged on the crushing lining plates 21 at the position opposite to the axis of the discharge outlet 20.

Specifically, the diameters and the numbers of teeth of the first and second timing pulleys 7 and 9 are equal to each other.

Specifically, the crushing blades 18 are distributed in an array around a point on the axis of the driven shaft 10.

Specifically, the plate walls of the plurality of crushing lining plates 21 are provided with mounting holes 23, the plurality of crushing lining plates 21 are distributed in an array by taking the midpoint of the partition plate 11 as the center of circle, and the adjacent end faces of each pair of adjacent crushing lining plates 21 are in a fit arrangement.

Specifically, the inner end surface of the crushing liner 21 is provided with a continuous crushing groove in the longitudinal direction.

Specifically, the length and span of the screen 22 are both greater than the diameter of the spout 20.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses at the during operation, through the belt drive, transmit driving motor 4's power for driven shaft 10, and then transmit for chain fixed disk 12, broken tup fixed disk 13 and broken sword fixed disk 14, this device utilizes broken chain 15 can be preliminary to beat into the fritter with the bold material, the material to having wrapped the metal in inlaying plastics or plastics in the metal simultaneously separates, utilize 16 further little piece comminuted powder with the fritter material of broken tup, it is mainly big and hard to some, tough and inside material that includes other flexible materials carries out broken separation, utilize 18 further crushing rubbish of broken sword, mainly be to soft material design, its main function includes the granule, cut and wind send crushing granule, send the powder out from screen mesh 22 simultaneously, be fit for multiple recoverable rubbish waste material.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste processor characterized by: comprises a device base (1), the upper end face of the device base (1) is provided with a driving device support (2) and a crushing device main body (3) from left to right, the upper end of the driving device support (2) is provided with a driving motor (4), the driving end of the lower side of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the upper side mounting plate of the driving device support (2) and is provided with a cross-shaped coupler (5), the lower end of the cross-shaped coupler (5) is provided with a transmission shaft (6), the transmission shaft (6) is provided with a first synchronous belt wheel (7), the first synchronous belt wheel (7) is provided with a synchronous toothed belt (8), the right side of an inner toothed ring of the synchronous toothed belt (8) is provided with a second synchronous belt wheel (9), the second synchronous belt wheel (9) is internally and longitudinally provided with a driven shaft (10), the inner cavity of the crushing device main body (3) is provided with a clapboard (11), the upper end of the driven shaft (10) penetrates through the partition plate (11) and is arranged on the upper side wall of the crushing device main body (3), the part, higher than the partition plate (11), on the driven shaft (10) is sequentially provided with a chain fixing disc (12), a crushing hammer fixing disc (13) and a crushing cutter fixing disc (14) from top to bottom, a crushing chain (15) is arranged on the chain fixing disc (12), a plurality of layers of crushing hammers (16) are arranged on the crushing hammer fixing disc (13), each two layers of crushing hammer supporting plates (17) are arranged between adjacent end faces of the crushing hammers (16), a plurality of crushing cutters (18) are arranged on the lower end face of the crushing cutter fixing disc (14), a feeding port (19) is formed in the upper side wall of the crushing device main body (3), a discharging port (20) is formed in the upper end face part of the partition plate (11), the edge of baffle up end is provided with a plurality of broken welts (21), broken welt (21) go up with the position that discharge gate (20) axis is relative is provided with screen cloth (22).

2. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the diameters and the numbers of teeth of the first synchronous belt wheel (7) and the second synchronous belt wheel (9) are equal.

3. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing cutters (18) are distributed in an array mode by taking points on the axis of the driven shaft (10) as the circle center.

4. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of all be provided with mounting hole (23) on the bulkhead of broken welt (21), it is a plurality of broken welt (21) with the midpoint of baffle (11) is the centre of a circle and is the array distribution, and is every to adjacent the adjacent terminal surface of broken welt (21) is the laminating setting.

5. The waste processor of claim 1, further comprising: the inner end surface of the crushing lining plate (21) is longitudinally provided with continuous crushing grooves.

6. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the length and span of the screen (22) are both larger than the diameter of the discharge hole (20).