CN215140592U

CN215140592U - Tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder

Info

Publication number: CN215140592U
Application number: CN202120091421.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炜佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder, including box, crushing storehouse, biography material roller and clamp plate, be provided with in the middle of the box below and smash the storehouse below and install the connecting axle in the middle of, smash the storehouse right side and install the filter screen, and the filter screen right side is fixed with the sunction inlet, install the biography material roller in the middle of the box, and pass the material roller front side and be fixed with the gear, the layer board front side is connected with the inside groove, and installs the stopper in the layer board left side, be fixed with electric telescopic handle in the middle of the box top, and the electric telescopic handle below is connected with the clamp plate to the clamp plate below is fixed with first crushing nail, box top front side is connected with the feed inlet. This tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder is provided with electric telescopic handle, clamp plate, the nail is smashed to first crushing nail and second, conveniently makes the clamp plate reciprocate through electric telescopic handle, and the setting up of the nail is smashed to first crushing nail and second conveniently crushes the tablet into the fritter, reduces the wearing and tearing of smashing the sword.

Description

Tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of tablet specifically is a tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder.

Background

The tablet is a flaky or specially-shaped flaky solid preparation formed by uniformly mixing the medicine and the auxiliary material and then pressing, the dosage of the tablet is accurate, the physicochemical property is stable, the storage period is longer, the tablet is convenient to use, transport and carry, the price is low, the yield is high, and when the tablet needs to be ground into powder for use, a crushing device on the current market still has partial defects when crushing the tablet, such as:

when the existing crushing device is used, pretreatment on tablets is insufficient, further, abrasion of a crushing knife is large, large particles are inconveniently filtered out to continue crushing when crushed powder is cleaned, and the large particles which are not treated and crushed are easy to block a filter screen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder to current reducing mechanism that the solution above-mentioned background art provided is insufficient when using to the preliminary treatment of tablet, and then makes the wearing and tearing of smashing the sword great, inconvenient when the powder after the clearance is smashed filters out great granule and continues to smash, and the problem of the easy jam filter screen of the great granule that finishes of unprocessed smashing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tablet crushing device convenient for powder cleaning comprises a box body, a crushing bin, a material conveying roller and a pressing plate, wherein the middle of the lower part of the box body is provided with the crushing bin, a connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the crushing bin, a crushing knife is arranged above the connecting shaft, a scraper blade is connected below the crushing knife, a filter screen is arranged on the right side of the crushing bin, a suction inlet is fixed on the right side of the filter screen, a conveying pipe is connected with the right side of the suction inlet, a suction pump is arranged behind the conveying pipe, the middle of the box body is provided with the material conveying roller, a gear is fixed on the front side of the material conveying roller, a supporting plate is arranged above the material conveying roller, an inner groove is connected on the front side of the supporting plate, a limiting block is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, a connecting groove is arranged on the right side above the limiting block, an electric telescopic rod is fixed in the middle of the upper part of the box body, the pressing plate is connected below the electric telescopic rod, and a first crushing nail is fixed below the pressing plate, simultaneously first crushing nail left side is provided with the crushing nail of second, box top front side is connected with the feed inlet.

Preferably, the scraper blade is "U" font structure, and scraper blade and connecting axle be fixed connection to the scraper blade all contacts with the inner wall in crushing storehouse and filter screen surface.

Preferably, the filter screen is "circular arc" shape structure, and the filter screen is provided with two about the central axis symmetry of smashing the storehouse.

Preferably, the supporting plate is of an I-shaped structure, the supporting plate and the box body form a clamping type sliding structure through the inner groove, and the supporting plate is connected with the limiting block in a clamping mode.

Preferably, stopper top and spread groove all are "T" font structure, and the "T" font structure of stopper top is identical with the "T" font structure of spread groove.

Preferably, the clamp plate is the welding with the connected mode of electronic telescopic rod, and just nail is smashed to first crushing nail and second evenly crisscross the setting at the lower surface of clamp plate equidistance to the height that the nail was smashed to the second is less than the height of first crushing nail.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the tablet crushing device convenient for cleaning powder;

(1) the tablet crushing device is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a pressing plate, a first crushing nail and a second crushing nail, the pressing plate can be conveniently moved up and down through the electric telescopic rod, and the first crushing nail and the second crushing nail can conveniently crush tablets into small pieces, so that the abrasion of a crushing knife is reduced;

(2) the device is provided with a filter screen, a suction inlet, a conveying pipe and an air suction pump, the powder which is crushed in the crushing bin is conveniently sucked out through the suction inlet, the conveying pipe and the air suction pump, and the filter screen is arranged to retain particles which are not crushed fully in the crushing bin;

(3) the connecting shaft and the scraper are arranged, the scraper can rotate together when the crushing cutter operates through the connecting shaft, and the U-shaped structure of the scraper is in contact with the crushing bin and the filter screen, so that particles on the surface of the filter screen can be conveniently scraped, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked when in use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing bin in a cross-sectional view;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses stopper and box connection structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a crushing knife; 5. a squeegee; 6. a filter screen; 7. a suction inlet; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. a getter pump; 10. a material conveying roller; 11. a gear; 12. a support plate; 13. an inner tank; 14. a limiting block; 15. connecting grooves; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a first pulverizing nail; 19. a second pulverizing nail; 20. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tablet crushing device convenient for cleaning powder comprises a box body 1, a crushing bin 2, a connecting shaft 3, a crushing cutter 4, a scraping plate 5, a filter screen 6, a suction inlet 7, a conveying pipe 8, a suction pump 9, a material conveying roller 10, a gear 11, a supporting plate 12, an inner groove 13, a limiting block 14, a connecting groove 15, an electric telescopic rod 16, a pressing plate 17, a first crushing nail 18, a second crushing nail 19 and a feed inlet 20, wherein the middle of the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with the crushing bin 2, the connecting shaft 3 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the crushing bin 2, the crushing cutter 4 is arranged above the connecting shaft 3, the scraping plate 5 is connected below the crushing cutter 4, the filter screen 6 is arranged on the right side of the crushing bin 2, the suction inlet 7 is fixed on the right side of the filter screen 6, the conveying pipe 8 is connected on the right side of the suction inlet 7, the suction pump 9 is arranged behind the conveying pipe 8, the material conveying roller 10 is arranged in the middle of the box body 1, the gear 11 is fixed on the front side of the material conveying roller 10, and be provided with layer board 12 above biography material roller 10, layer board 12 front side is connected with inside groove 13, and layer board 12 installs stopper 14 in the left side, and stopper 14 top right side is provided with spread groove 15, is fixed with electric telescopic handle 16 in the middle of 1 top of box, and is connected with clamp plate 17 below electric telescopic handle 16, and is fixed with first crushing nail 18 below clamp plate 17, and first crushing nail 18 left side is provided with the crushing nail 19 of second simultaneously, and 1 top front side of box is connected with feed inlet 20.

Like scraper blade 5 is "U" font structure in fig. 1, and scraper blade 5 is fixed connection with connecting axle 3, and scraper blade 5 all contacts with the inner wall and the filter screen 6 surface of smashing storehouse 2, conveniently strike off the tablet granule on filter screen 6 surface, the connected mode of clamp plate 17 and electric telescopic handle 16 is the welding, and first nail 18 and the second of smashing are smashed the even crisscross setting of nail 19 at the lower surface equidistance of clamp plate 17, and the height that the nail 19 was smashed to the second is less than the height of first nail 18 of smashing, make the tablet on the layer board 12 obtain even crushing.

As shown in fig. 3, the filter screens 6 are in an arc-shaped structure, and two filter screens 6 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the crushing bin 2, so that the powder in the crushing bin 2 can be sucked out conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting plate 12 is in an i-shaped structure, the supporting plate 12 and the box body 1 form a snap-on sliding structure through the inner groove 13, and the supporting plate 12 and the stopper 14 are in snap-on connection, so that the supporting plate 12 can be conveniently removed after the tablets are crushed and then fall off.

Like in fig. 4 the stopper 14 top and the connecting groove 15 are both "T" font structure, and the "T" font structure of stopper 14 top is identical with the "T" font structure of connecting groove 15, makes stopper 14 conveniently reciprocate.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the tablet crushing device convenient for cleaning powder is used, tablets are uniformly placed on a supporting plate 12 from a feeding hole 20, an electric telescopic rod 16 is opened to move up and down, a pressing plate 17 is driven to move when the electric telescopic rod 16 moves up and down, after the pressing plate 17 moves down, a first crushing nail 18 and a second crushing nail 19 on the lower surface of the pressing plate extrude the tablets on the supporting plate 12, so that the tablets on the supporting plate 12 are crushed into small blocks, a crushing knife 4 is convenient to treat the tablets, limiting blocks 14 on two sides of a box body 1 are pulled up after the tablets are crushed, the supporting plate 12 is pulled out outwards, the crushed tablets fall on a material conveying roller 10, a handle is rotated to enable the material conveying roller 10 to start to rotate, and when the material conveying roller 10 rotates, gears 11 at two ends of adjacent material conveying rollers 10 are meshed to rotate, so that the tablets on the material conveying roller 10 fall into a crushing bin 2;

turning on a motor to enable a connecting shaft 3 at the output end of the motor to start rotating, driving a crushing blade 4 and a scraper 5 to rotate when the connecting shaft 3 rotates, processing crushed tablets through the crushing blade 4, then starting an air suction pump 9 to enable the air suction pump 9 to suck crushed tablet powder out through a suction inlet 7 and a conveying pipe 8, filtering particles of tablets which are not crushed completely through a filter screen 6, scraping particles on the surface of the filter screen 6 by the scraper 5 when the scraper 5 rotates to enable the particles to be crushed continuously, wherein the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to a person skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt among the prior art, and conventional model, including the conventional connected mode among the circuit connection adoption prior art, and the details are not repeated here, and the content that does not make detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that skilled person in the art knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tablet reducing mechanism convenient to clearance powder, includes box (1), smashes storehouse (2), biography material roller (10) and clamp plate (17), its characterized in that: the middle of the lower part of the box body (1) is provided with a crushing bin (2), the middle of the lower part of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a connecting shaft (3), a crushing knife (4) is arranged above the connecting shaft (3), the lower part of the crushing knife (4) is connected with a scraper (5), the right side of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a filter screen (6), the right side of the filter screen (6) is fixed with a suction inlet (7), the right side of the suction inlet (7) is connected with a conveying pipe (8), the rear part of the conveying pipe (8) is provided with a suction pump (9), the middle of the box body (1) is provided with a material conveying roller (10), the front side of the material conveying roller (10) is fixed with a gear (11), a supporting plate (12) is arranged above the material conveying roller (10), the front side of the supporting plate (12) is connected with an inner groove (13), the left side of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a limiting block (14), and the right side of the upper part of the limiting block (14) is provided with a connecting groove (15), electric telescopic handle (16) are fixed with in the middle of box (1) top, and electric telescopic handle (16) below is connected with clamp plate (17) to clamp plate (17) below is fixed with first crushing nail (18), and first crushing nail (18) left side is provided with the crushing nail of second (19) simultaneously, box (1) top front side is connected with feed inlet (20).

2. A tablet crushing apparatus facilitating the cleaning of powder according to claim 1 wherein: the scraper (5) is in a U-shaped structure, the scraper (5) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (3), and the scraper (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing bin (2) and the surface of the filter screen (6).

3. A tablet crushing apparatus facilitating the cleaning of powder according to claim 1 wherein: the filter screen (6) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the two filter screens (6) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the crushing bin (2).

4. A tablet crushing apparatus facilitating the cleaning of powder according to claim 1 wherein: the supporting plate (12) is of an I-shaped structure, the supporting plate (12) and the box body (1) form a clamping type sliding structure through the inner groove (13), and the supporting plate (12) is connected with the limiting block (14) in a clamping mode.

5. A tablet crushing apparatus facilitating the cleaning of powder according to claim 1 wherein: the limiting block (14) upper part and the connecting groove (15) are both in T-shaped structures, and the T-shaped structures on the limiting block (14) upper part are matched with the T-shaped structures on the connecting groove (15).

6. A tablet crushing apparatus facilitating the cleaning of powder according to claim 1 wherein: the connection mode of clamp plate (17) and electric telescopic handle (16) is the welding, and just first crushing nail (18) and second crushing nail (19) evenly set up at the lower surface equidistance of clamp plate (17) is crisscross evenly, and the height that highly is less than first crushing nail (18) of second crushing nail (19).