CN215139262U - Mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick - Google Patents
Mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN215139262U CN215139262U CN202121223717.4U CN202121223717U CN215139262U CN 215139262 U CN215139262 U CN 215139262U CN 202121223717 U CN202121223717 U CN 202121223717U CN 215139262 U CN215139262 U CN 215139262U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices, and discloses a mixing device for producing a coal gangue hollow brick, which comprises a base plate and a mixing drum, wherein one side of the top of the mixing drum is provided with a swing mechanism; the mixing drum is characterized in that a driving shaft is installed in the middle of the mixing drum in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods are fixedly installed in the middle of the driving shaft, a plurality of groups of driven shafts are distributed around the driving shaft in an annular mode inside the mixing drum, a second stirring rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the driven shafts and is arranged alternately with the first stirring rods, a gear wheel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driving shaft, a pinion is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driven shaft and is connected with the gear wheel in a meshed mode, the mixing effect is improved through the alternate reverse rotation matching of the second stirring rod and the first stirring rods, an auger is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving shaft, the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the mixing drum, the flowability of the internal raw materials is improved, and the mixing efficiency is further improved.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a mixing arrangement technical field, concretely relates to mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick.
Background art:
the main component of the coal gangue brick is coal gangue. The coal gangue is solid waste discharged in coal mining and coal washing processes, the main components of the coal gangue are Al2O3 and SiO2, and the coal gangue brick is a finished brick prepared by taking coal gangue or fluidized bed furnace slag discharged from coal mines as main raw materials, adding a certain amount of quicklime and gypsum, and performing pressure forming and steam curing. The production of the gangue brick generally comprises the procedures of raw material treatment, stirring, digestion, wheel milling, molding, maintenance, finished product stacking and the like. The main production process comprises four parts of raw material preparation, proportioning digestion, press forming and steam curing. The production cost of the coal gangue brick is lower than that of the common clay brick, and the coal gangue brick not only saves the land, but also consumes the waste materials of the mine, so the coal gangue brick is a low-carbon building material which is beneficial to environmental protection. Gangue hollow brick generally need smash the raw materials at the in-process of processing, screens and mixes, and current mixing arrangement raw materials often piles up in the churn bottom when using, leads to mixing inhomogeneous, reduces production efficiency, is unfavorable for production.
The utility model has the following contents:
to the problem among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve adopts following technical scheme to realize: a mixing device for producing a coal gangue hollow brick comprises
The stirring device comprises a base plate and a stirring drum, wherein side plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper side of the base plate, connecting shafts are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the stirring drum, one ends of the connecting shafts, far away from the stirring drum, are rotatably connected with the side plates, and a swinging mechanism is arranged at one side of the top of the stirring drum;
a driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the stirring drum, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side of the stirring drum, the upper end of the driving shaft penetrates through the top wall of the stirring drum and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods are fixedly mounted in the middle of the driving shaft, a plurality of groups of driven shafts are annularly distributed around the driving shaft in the stirring drum, a second stirring rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the driven shafts, the second stirring rods and the first stirring rods are alternately arranged, a large gear is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft, a small gear is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the driven shafts, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear;
the packing auger is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving shaft, the circular truncated cone is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driven shaft, and the tray is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular truncated cone.
Preferably, four groups of driven shafts are arranged, and the four groups of driven shafts are annularly distributed around the axis of the driving shaft.
Preferably, swing mechanism includes disc, round pin axle, fixed plate, transmission shaft and second motor, and one of them is a set of the curb plate is kept away from churn one side top fixed mounting and is had the bearing plate, bearing plate upside fixed mounting has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is kept away from second motor one end and is run through curb plate fixed mounting and have the disc, the disc is kept away from transmission shaft one side edge and is equipped with the round pin axle, churn upper portion one side fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the fixed plate middle part is equipped with the spout, round pin axle and spout sliding connection.
Preferably, both sides top all is equipped with the feeder hopper around the churn, the feeder hopper slope sets up and bottom and the inside intercommunication of churn, the churn bottom is equipped with a plurality of groups discharging pipe, the discharging pipe middle part is equipped with the valve, the discharging pipe is equipped with four groups, distributes around driving shaft axis annular, the feeder hopper mid-rotation installs two sets of pivots, and is two sets of pivot outside fixed mounting has a plurality of groups blade.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the feed hopper, and a rotating handle is fixedly mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder and is located on the lower side of the large gear.
Preferably, the outer side of the circular truncated cone is provided with a spiral slideway, and the edge of the tray is provided with a bulge.
Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is provided with a rubber pad.
Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the feeding hopper and fixedly connected with the side wall of the mixing drum.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a first motor drives the driving shaft and rotates and then drives first puddler rotatory, and the axis of rotation drives the gear wheel and rotates, and then meshes the transmission pinion, makes the driven shaft drive the second puddler rotatory, and the second puddler cooperates with first puddler rotation in turn, improves mixing effect, and auger and round platform rotation cooperation push the raw materials of agitator drum bottom upwards, improve the mixed degree of bottom raw materials and upper strata, avoid the raw materials to pile up in the agitator drum bottom; drive the transmission shaft through the second motor and rotate, make the disc drive the round pin axle and rotate, make the churn around the connecting axle swing with the spout cooperation, improve the mobility of inside raw materials, further improve mixing efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts;
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pin and the chute of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting position of the feeding hopper in the present invention;
wherein: 1. a substrate; 2. a side plate; 3. a mixing drum; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a partition plate; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a first stirring rod; 8. a bull gear; 9. a driven shaft; 10. a pinion gear; 11. a second stirring rod; 12. a packing auger; 13. a circular truncated cone; 14. a spiral slideway; 15. a tray; 16. a bearing plate; 17. a second motor; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a disc; 20. a pin shaft; 21. a fixing plate; 2101. a chute; 22. a feed hopper; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a rubber pad; 25. a fixed mount; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a blade; 28. a first motor.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-3; a mixing device for producing a coal gangue hollow brick comprises
The stirring device comprises a base plate 1 and a stirring drum 3, wherein side plates 2 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper side of the base plate 1, connecting shafts 4 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the stirring drum 3, one ends of the connecting shafts 4 far away from the stirring drum 3 are rotatably connected with the side plates 2, and a swing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the stirring drum 3;
a driving shaft 6 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the stirring drum 3, a first motor 28 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side of the stirring drum 3, the upper end of the driving shaft 6 penetrates through the top wall of the stirring drum 3 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 28, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 7 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the driving shaft 6, a plurality of groups of driven shafts 9 are annularly distributed around the driving shaft 6 inside the stirring drum 3, second stirring rods 11 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the driven shafts 9, the second stirring rods 11 and the first stirring rods 7 are alternately arranged, a large gear 8 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft 6, a small gear 10 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the driven shafts 9, and the small gear 10 is meshed with the large gear 8;
the packing auger 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving shaft 6, the circular truncated cone 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driven shaft 9, and the tray 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular truncated cone 13.
In the embodiment, for stirring and mixing more uniformly, the driven shafts 9 are provided with four groups, the four groups of the driven shafts 9 are annularly distributed around the axis of the driving shaft 6, the rotating directions of the four groups of the driven shafts 9 in the top view direction are opposite to that of the driving shaft 6, and the mixing effect is improved through the matching of the first stirring rods 7 and the second stirring rods 11.
Swing mechanism includes disc 19, round pin axle 20, fixed plate 21, transmission shaft 18 and second motor 17, and one of them is a set of 3 one side top fixed mounting of churn are kept away from to curb plate 2 has bearing plate 16, 16 upside fixed mounting of bearing plate has second motor 17, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor 17 has transmission shaft 18, transmission shaft 18 is kept away from second motor 17 one end and is run through 2 fixed mounting of curb plate and have disc 19, disc 19 is kept away from 18 one side edges of transmission shaft and is equipped with round pin axle 20, 3 upper portion one side fixed mounting of churn has fixed plate 21, fixed plate 21 middle part is equipped with spout 2101, round pin axle 20 and spout 2101 sliding connection.
Specifically, the mixing drum 3 is internally mixed in the radial direction and the longitudinal direction, the mixing efficiency is preliminarily improved, and the mixing drum is matched with a swing mechanism for use, so that the flowability of the raw material can be improved, and the mixing efficiency is further improved.
All be equipped with feeder hopper 22 at both sides top around the churn 3, feeder hopper 22 slope sets up and bottom and 3 inside intercommunications of churn, 3 bottoms of churn are equipped with a plurality of discharging pipes 23 of organizing, discharging pipe 23 middle part is equipped with the valve, discharging pipe 23 is equipped with four groups, distributes around the 6 axis ring of driving shaft, feeder hopper 22 mid-rotation installs two sets of pivots 26, and is two sets of pivot 26 outside fixed mounting has a plurality of blades 27 of organizing.
One end of the rotating shaft 26 extends to the outer side of the feed hopper 22, and a rotating handle is fixedly mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft 26.
A partition plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 3, and the partition plate 5 is located on the lower side of the large gear 8.
The outer side of the circular truncated cone 13 is provided with a spiral slideway 14, the edge of the tray 15 is provided with a bulge which is convenient for upwards supporting the raw materials, the tray 15 generates centrifugal force in the rotating process to throw the raw materials radially, and the raw materials are stirred and mixed in the vertical direction by matching with the auger 12.
The bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with a rubber pad 24 for anti-skidding and shock absorption, and the installation stability of the device is improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the raw materials are fed into the stirring cylinder 3 through the feeding hoppers 22 on the two sides of the stirring cylinder 3, the rotating handle at the end part of the rotating shaft 26 is rotated while feeding, the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated and blocked, the uniform stability of feeding is improved, the first motor 28 is started to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate, the large gear 8 is enabled to be rotatably meshed with the transmission small gear 10, the driven shaft 9 and the driving shaft 6 rotate reversely, the raw material mixing efficiency is improved through the alternate rotating and matching of the first stirring rod 7 and the second stirring rod 11, the auger 12 and the circular truncated cone 13 are rotatably matched to push the raw materials at the bottom of the stirring cylinder 3 upwards, the mixing degree of the raw materials at the bottom layer and the raw materials at the upper layer is improved, and the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the stirring cylinder 3;
the second motor 17 is started to drive the transmission shaft 18 to rotate, the disc 19 drives the pin shaft 20 to rotate, the pin shaft 20 moves in the chute 2101, the mixing drum 3 and the connecting shaft 4 are matched to enable the mixing drum 3 to swing around the connecting shaft 4 in a reciprocating mode, the flowability of raw materials inside the mixing drum 3 can be improved, meanwhile, blanking is facilitated, all raw materials in the mixing drum 3 can be discharged through the discharging pipe 23 through swinging, and the inside of the mixing drum 3 is cleaned.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick which characterized in that: comprises that
The stirring device comprises a base plate (1) and a stirring drum (3), wherein side plates (2) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper side of the base plate (1), connecting shafts (4) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the stirring drum (3), one ends, far away from the stirring drum (3), of the connecting shafts (4) are rotatably connected with the side plates (2), and a swinging mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the stirring drum (3);
a driving shaft (6) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mixing drum (3), a first motor (28) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side of the mixing drum (3), the upper end of the driving shaft (6) penetrates through the top wall of the mixing drum (3) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (28), a plurality of groups of first stirring rods (7) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the driving shaft (6), a plurality of groups of driven shafts (9) are annularly distributed around the driving shaft (6) in the stirring cylinder (3), a second stirring rod (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the driven shaft (9), the second stirring rod (11) and the first stirring rod (7) are alternately arranged, a large gear (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driving shaft (6), a small gear (10) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driven shaft (9), and the small gear (10) is meshed with the large gear (8);
the packing auger (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving shaft (6), the circular truncated cone (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driven shaft (9), and the tray (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular truncated cone (13).
2. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism includes disc (19), round pin axle (20), fixed plate (21), transmission shaft (18) and second motor (17), and one of them is a set of churn (3) one side top fixed mounting is kept away from in curb plate (2) has bearing plate (16), bearing plate (16) upside fixed mounting has second motor (17), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (17) has transmission shaft (18), second motor (17) one end is kept away from in transmission shaft (18) runs through curb plate (2) fixed mounting and has disc (19), transmission shaft (18) one side edge is kept away from in disc (19) is equipped with round pin axle (20), churn (3) upper portion one side fixed mounting has fixed plate (21), fixed plate (21) middle part is equipped with spout (2101), round pin axle (20) and spout (2101) sliding connection.
3. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all be equipped with feeder hopper (22) at both sides top around churn (3), feeder hopper (22) slope sets up and bottom and churn (3) inside intercommunication, churn (3) bottom is equipped with a plurality of discharging pipes (23) of organizing, discharging pipe (23) are equipped with four groups, distribute around driving shaft (6) axis ring, feeder hopper (22) mid-rotation installs two sets of pivot (26), and is two sets of pivot (26) outside fixed mounting has a plurality of blades of organizing (27).
4. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the feeding hopper (22) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (25), and the fixing frame (25) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mixing drum (3).
5. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a partition plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (3), and the partition plate (5) is located on the lower side of the large gear (8).
6. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the round platform (13) is provided with a spiral slideway (14), and the edge of the tray (15) is provided with a bulge.
7. The mixing device for producing the coal gangue hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a rubber pad (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121223717.4U CN215139262U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick |
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CN202121223717.4U CN215139262U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Mixing arrangement is used in production of gangue hollow brick |
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- 2021-06-02 CN CN202121223717.4U patent/CN215139262U/en active Active
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