CN2151389Y - Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue - Google Patents

Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2151389Y
CN2151389Y CN 93230473 CN93230473U CN2151389Y CN 2151389 Y CN2151389 Y CN 2151389Y CN 93230473 CN93230473 CN 93230473 CN 93230473 U CN93230473 U CN 93230473U CN 2151389 Y CN2151389 Y CN 2151389Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot
hearth
water jacket
spoil
water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93230473
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵象清
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 93230473 priority Critical patent/CN2151389Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2151389Y publication Critical patent/CN2151389Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the improvement of a domestic heating water stove, in particular to a multifunctional household heating stove using gangue; the water jacket is positioned above a stove body and between the stove body and a stove cover; a cooling air duct and a hot air duct are arranged between the stove body under the water jacket and a hearth; an air chamber and an ash hopper are arranged under a fire grate. The air can enter the hearth after preheated by the utility model; the temperature of the hearth is improved; the fuel can be sufficiently burned; the gangue and the raw coal can be used for fuel. The utility model has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, compact structure, convenient operation and energy saving; the advantage is also that the discarded gangue can be utilized.

Description

Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue
The utility model is the improvement to the service water radiator.
At present, production and the service water radiator that uses are various informative, and its purpose all is in order to improve the thermal efficiency, to reach energy-conservation, to satisfy the demand of people's daily life.These hot-water heating stoves adopt raw coal, moulded coal, coal cinder to act as a fuel mostly, and effect is better.But be not suitable for using gangue and impure more raw coal to make fuel.Along with the continuous exploitation in colliery, its auxilliary product gangue also becomes a great problem, thereby people find out the whole bag of tricks gangue is made a silk purse out of a sow's ear.
In order to address the above problem, it is the family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace of fuel with gangue and raw coal that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, this furnace structure compactness, easy to use, the thermal efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical measures.
Family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace, by body of heater, burner hearth, water jacket, air inlet duct, smoke-box, fire grate, ash bucket has been formed combustion system and water circulation system, its furnace binding is to arrange like this: be provided with water jacket 7 in the hearth body periphery, and between upper of furnace body and bell, around the body of heater of water jacket bottom, be provided with cold wind inner core 4, cold wind inner core 4 constitutes cold air duct 2 with inboard wall of furnace body, around hearth body, be provided with hot blast guide plate 9, hot blast guide plate and hearth body outer wall constitute hot-flow flue 6, dividing plate 3 is equipped with in fire grate 10 bottoms, and dividing plate is divided into air chamber 11 and ash bucket 13 with the fire grate bottom, and smoke-box 15 is positioned at hot-flow flue, in the cavity between cold air duct and the water jacket.
Above mentioned water jacket is provided with communicating pipe, increases heat-absorbent surface.
Another difference is that the cold wind import is positioned at the body of heater bottom, and the outlet of pre-hot blast and hot blast import junction are positioned at the fire grate top, and the hot-flow flue outlet is connected with air chamber, and the cold wind guide plate is housed in cold air duct.
Fire grate of the present utility model bottom is an air chamber, and movable pumping board is housed on the dividing plate of air chamber bottom.
In order to further specify feature of the present utility model, described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace structural representation;
Among the figure: 1 body of heater, 2 cold air ducts, 3 dividing plates, 4 cold wind inner cores, 5 cold wind guide plates, 6 hot-flow flues, 7 water jackets, 8 hearth body assemblies, 9 hot blast guide plates, 10 fire grates, 11 air chambers, 12 movable pumping board 13 ash buckets 14 communicating pipes 15 smoke-boxes.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: family expenses spoil heating furnace mainly is made up of combustion system and water circulation system. Its difference from prior art is to have adopted the burner hearth fuel combustion to rely on hot blast, and air enters cold air duct by lower portion of furnace body and rises, and is subjected to simultaneously the preheating of flue gas, then descending along the cold wind guide plate, enter the hot blast import from pre-hot-air mouth, rise to again hearth body outer wall top, be heated simultaneously, heated hot blast, when the hot blast guide plate descends, heat again, under the stack draught effect, enter air chamber by hot-blast outlet, from the space of fire grate to rising, enter in the burner hearth. Air after the heating makes full combustion of fuel. Because the water jacket of this stove is located at body of heater top and burner hearth periphery, rely on flue gas to give hot water, do not affect the ignition temperature in the body of heater, guaranteed complete combustion of fuel, improved the thermal efficiency. Thereby solved general heating furnace because of the low weak point that can not use bastard coal masonry fuel of design furnace temperature. The utility model when boiler ash sediment in the air chamber is long-pending many, can be twitched movable pulling plate in use, and boiler ash sediment then falls into ash bucket and in time removes, and compares hygiene during use. Cold air duct and hot-flow flue are tightly connected, and hot-flow flue is connected with air chamber sealing, guarantee that hot-air is upwards entered in the burner hearth by the fire grate place. Ash bucket also plays the effect of air door in addition, can not close too tight during use.
According to said structure and the course of work, advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
1, can adopt gangue and raw coal to make fuel, solve current Piling of Gangue contaminated environment, provide new way for utilizing gangue;
2, compact conformation, modern design, thermal efficiency height, energy-conservation;
3, easy to use, sanitation and hygiene;
4, multi-use can cooking, also warm, supplying hot water.
Embodiment:
The utility model can manufacture series of products, for family's use of different living space.
The body of heater height is 650-700mm, and diameter is 380-700mm, and the air chamber height is 120-140mm.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace, by body of heater, burner hearth, water jacket, air inlet duct, smoke-box, fire grate, ash bucket has been formed combustion system and water circulation system, it is characterized in that the hearth body periphery is provided with water jacket 7, and between upper of furnace body and bell, around the body of heater of water jacket bottom, be provided with cold wind inner core 4, cold wind inner core 4 constitutes cold air duct 2 with inboard wall of furnace body, around hearth body, be provided with hot blast guide plate 9, hot blast guide plate and hearth body outer wall constitute hot-flow flue 6, and dividing plate 3 is equipped with in fire grate 10 bottoms, and dividing plate is divided into air chamber 11 and ash bucket 13 with the fire grate bottom, smoke-box 15 is positioned at hot-flow flue, in the cavity between cold air duct and the water jacket.
2, family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that water jacket is provided with communicating pipe 14.
3, family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cold wind import is positioned at the body of heater bottom, the outlet of pre-hot blast and hot blast import junction are positioned at the fire grate top, and the hot-flow flue outlet is connected with air chamber, and cold wind guide plate 5 is housed in cold air duct.
4, family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the dividing plate 3 movable pumping board 12.
5, family expenses spoil hot-water heating multipurpose furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that the high 650-700mm of body of heater, and diameter is 380-700mm, and the air chamber height is 120-140mm.
CN 93230473 1993-03-15 1993-03-15 Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue Expired - Fee Related CN2151389Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93230473 CN2151389Y (en) 1993-03-15 1993-03-15 Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93230473 CN2151389Y (en) 1993-03-15 1993-03-15 Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2151389Y true CN2151389Y (en) 1993-12-29

Family

ID=33807123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93230473 Expired - Fee Related CN2151389Y (en) 1993-03-15 1993-03-15 Multifunctional household heating stove using gangue

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2151389Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016011916A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 车站斌 Ash chamber structure and combustion device comprising ash chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016011916A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 车站斌 Ash chamber structure and combustion device comprising ash chamber

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee