CN215138761U

CN215138761U - Livestock and poultry manure processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215138761U
Application number: CN202120174951.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡宁
Original assignee: Hunan Jinque Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinque Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beasts and birds excrement processing apparatus, including the dirty groove of excrement, the below in the dirty groove of excrement is provided with the support base, support one side fixedly connected with upset unloading mechanism on base top, one side fixedly connected with pin of scraper blade, and the one end fixedly connected with ring baffle of pin. The utility model discloses a be provided with and scrape wall mechanism and realized the clearance to breaing up back excrement, start servo motor and make its link lateral wall fixed connection's gear sleeve rotate fast, and make the gear sleeve slowly move forward in the tooth's socket of gear groove, with this drive the scraper blade and remove to one side in the dirty groove of excrement, strike off the excrement of the dirty inslot wall adhesion of excrement at the removal in-process of scraper blade, ring baffle can support the outer wall of breaing up the wheel when the scraper blade removes to the outside, avoid the scraper blade collision to breaing up the wheel, thereby avoid breaing up the inner wall in the dirty groove of excrement of back chip adhesion.

Description

Livestock and poultry manure processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dirty processing technology field of excrement specifically is a dirty processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement.

Background

The breeding industry is a traditional industry, benefits are earned mainly by selling bred livestock and poultry after the livestock and poultry are mature, but a large amount of excrement is generated in the breeding process of the livestock and the poultry, the excrement has the function of natural fertilizer after being treated, and the excrement is income for breeders, so that a special livestock and poultry excrement treatment device is used;

however, when the existing livestock and poultry manure treatment device in the market is used, the excrement of livestock and poultry can be condensed into blocks in the transportation or storage process, so that the treatment of the excrement is influenced, and the excrement is not sufficiently treated, so that the livestock and poultry manure treatment device is developed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a beasts and birds excrement treatment device to it can condense and be cubic in transportation or storage process to propose the excrement in solving above-mentioned background art, makes the problem that causes the influence to the processing of excrement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a livestock and poultry manure treatment device, which comprises a manure groove, a supporting base, a sliding groove and a gear groove, wherein the supporting base is arranged below the manure groove, a turnover blanking mechanism is arranged between the supporting base and the excrement groove, a door lock structure is arranged inside one side of the excrement groove, sliding grooves are arranged in the two ends of the excrement groove, a gear groove is arranged below the sliding grooves, scattering wheels are arranged in the excrement groove, the inside of the chute is connected with a wall scraping mechanism in a sliding way, the wall scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate, a gear sleeve, a servo motor, a stop lever and an annular baffle plate, both ends of the outer side wall of the scraper are connected with the inner part of the chute in a sliding way, both ends of the scraper are provided with gear sleeves, one end of the scraper is rotatably connected with a servo motor, one side of the scraper is fixedly connected with a stop lever, and one end of the stop lever is fixedly connected with an annular baffle.

Preferably, upset unloading mechanism includes backup pad, hydraulic telescoping rod and pivot, the bottom of backup pad and one side fixed connection who supports the base top are close to the support base fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod of backup pad, keep away from the support base fixedly connected with pivot of backup pad.

Preferably, be flip structure between hydraulic telescoping rod and the dirty inslot of excrement, be articulated connection structure between pivot and the dirty groove of excrement and the support base is inside.

Preferably, the lock structure includes upset door, first locating piece, second locating piece, fixed bolt, spring and fender ring, the both ends of upset door are connected with the inside rotation of the dirty groove one side of excrement, the first locating piece of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of upset door one side, the equal fixedly connected with second locating piece in both ends of the dirty groove one side of excrement, first locating piece has fixed bolt with the inside of second locating piece is run through, fixed bolt's lateral wall parcel has the spring and keeps off the ring.

Preferably, the first positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed about a vertical center line of the turnover door, and the fixing bolt is elastically connected with the inside of the spring.

Preferably, be sliding construction between scraper blade and the spout inside, be the gear engagement structure between gear sleeve and the gear inslot portion.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the livestock and poultry excrement treatment device not only realizes the cleaning of scattered excrement, avoids the adhesion of scattered scraps to the inner wall of the excrement groove, but also realizes the convenient overturning of the excrement groove, so that the blanking of the excrement is more convenient, the practicability of the device is improved, and the use of the device is more convenient;

(1) the cleaning of the scattered excrement is realized by arranging the wall scraping mechanism, the servo motor is started to enable the gear sleeve fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the connecting end of the servo motor to rotate quickly, the gear sleeve is enabled to move forwards slowly in the tooth groove of the gear groove, so that the scraper is driven to move to one side of the excrement groove, excrement adhered to the inner wall of the excrement groove is scraped in the moving process of the scraper, the annular baffle plate can abut against the outer wall of the scattering wheel when the scraper moves to the outermost side, the scraper is prevented from colliding with the scattering wheel, and accordingly scattered excrement is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the excrement groove;

(2) the convenient overturning of the excrement groove is realized by arranging the overturning and blanking mechanism, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to enable the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend upwards and lift one side of the excrement groove, the excrement groove and the supporting base form an overturning structure through the rotating shaft, when one side of the excrement groove is lifted through the hydraulic telescopic rod, the excrement groove overturns by taking the rotating shaft as a circle center, the integral excrement groove is inclined, and the excrement scattered in the excrement groove is accelerated to be discharged from the overturning door, so that the blanking of excrement is more convenient;

(3) realize improving the device's practicality through being provided with lock structure, pulling fixing bolt to the outside makes both sides fixing bolt all take out from the inside of first locating piece, because the below at turnover door both ends is revolution mechanic with the dirty groove of excrement, the turnover door begins to overturn to the outside under self action of gravity after fixing bolt takes out from first locating piece is inside, makes the dirty one side discharge from the dirty groove of excrement of the dirty inslot portion excrement of excrement to it is more convenient to make the device's use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the utility model at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a partial sectional structure of the wall scraping mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a manure trough; 2. a support base; 3. a turning and discharging mechanism; 301. a support plate; 302. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 303. a rotating shaft; 4. a door lock structure; 401. turning over the door; 402. a first positioning block; 403. a second positioning block; 404. fixing the bolt; 405. a spring; 406. a baffle ring; 5. a chute; 6. a gear groove; 7. loosening wheels; 8. a wall scraping mechanism; 801. a squeegee; 802. a gear sleeve; 803. a servo motor; 804. a stop lever; 805. an annular baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a livestock and poultry excrement treatment device comprises an excrement groove 1, a supporting base 2, a sliding groove 5 and a gear groove 6, wherein the supporting base 2 is arranged below the excrement groove 1, one side of the top end of the supporting base 2 is fixedly connected with an overturning blanking mechanism 3, a door lock structure 4 is arranged inside one side of the excrement groove 1, the sliding grooves 5 are arranged inside two ends of the excrement groove 1, the gear groove 6 is arranged below the sliding groove 5, scattering wheels 7 are arranged inside the excrement groove 1, and a wall scraping mechanism 8 is connected inside the sliding groove 5 in a sliding manner;

the overturning blanking mechanism 3 comprises a supporting plate 301, a hydraulic telescopic rod 302 and a rotating shaft 303, wherein the supporting plate 301 is positioned between the top end of the supporting base 2 and the bottom end of the excrement tank 1, the hydraulic telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base 2, the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the supporting base 2, and the rotating shaft 303, the excrement tank 1 and the inside of the supporting base 2 are in a hinged connection structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the hydraulic telescopic rod 302 is started to make the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod extend upwards and lift one side of the excrement tank 1, and as the excrement tank 1 and the supporting base 2 form an overturning structure through the rotating shaft 303, when one side of the excrement tank 1 is lifted through the hydraulic telescopic rod 302, the excrement tank 1 overturns with the rotating shaft 303 as the center of a circle, so that the excrement tank 1 is integrally inclined, and the excrement scattered in the excrement tank 1 is discharged from the overturning door 401 outwards in an accelerating manner, so that the excrement discharging is more convenient;

a door lock structure 4 is arranged in one side of the excrement groove 1, the door lock structure 4 comprises a turnover door 401, a first positioning block 402, a second positioning block 403, a fixing bolt 404, a spring 405 and a retaining ring 406, two ends of the turnover door 401 are rotatably connected with one side of the excrement groove 1, two ends of one side of the turnover door 401 are fixedly connected with the first positioning block 402, two ends of one side of the excrement groove 1 are fixedly connected with the second positioning block 403, the fixing bolt 404 penetrates through the insides of the first positioning block 402 and the second positioning block 403, the outer side wall of the fixing bolt 404 is wrapped with the spring 405 and the retaining ring 406, the first positioning block 402 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the turnover door 401, and the fixing bolt 404 is elastically connected with the inside of the spring 405;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the fixing bolts 404 are pulled outwards to pull the fixing bolts 404 at both sides out of the first positioning block 402, and since the lower parts of both ends of the turnover door 401 and the fecal sewage tank 1 are in a rotating structure, after the fixing bolts 404 are pulled out of the first positioning block 402, the turnover door 401 starts to turn outwards under the action of self gravity, so that fecal sewage in the fecal sewage tank 1 is discharged from one side of the fecal sewage tank 1, thereby the device is more convenient to use;

the inner part of the sliding chute 5 is connected with a wall scraping mechanism 8 in a sliding manner, the wall scraping mechanism 8 comprises a scraping plate 801, a gear sleeve 802, a servo motor 803, a stop lever 804 and an annular baffle 805, two ends of the outer side wall of the scraping plate 801 are connected with the inner part of the sliding chute 5 in a sliding manner, the gear sleeves 802 are arranged at two ends of the scraping plate 801, one end of the scraping plate 801 is rotatably connected with the servo motor 803, the stop lever 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping plate 801, the annular baffle 805 is fixedly connected to one end of the stop lever 804, the scraping plate 801 and the inner part of the sliding chute 5 are in a sliding structure, and the gear sleeves 802 and the inner part of the gear groove 6 are in a gear meshing structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the servo motor 803 is started to make the gear sleeve 802 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the connecting end of the servo motor rotate quickly, and make the gear sleeve 802 move forward slowly in the tooth space of the gear groove 6, so as to drive the scraping plate 801 to move towards one side of the fecal sewage groove 1, so as to scrape off fecal sewage adhered to the inner wall of the fecal sewage groove 1 in the moving process of the scraping plate 801, when the scraping plate 801 moves to the outermost side, the annular baffle 805 will abut against the outer wall of the scattering wheel 7, so as to avoid the scraping plate 801 from colliding with the scattering wheel 7, and thus avoid the scattered debris from adhering to the inner wall of the fecal sewage groove 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the external power supply of the livestock and poultry feces treatment device firstly pours the feces into the feces groove 1 and then starts the scattering wheel 7 to rotate rapidly when the device is needed to treat the feces, because the outer side wall of the scattering wheel 7 is distributed with a plurality of groups of stirring rods in a staggered way, when the scattering wheel 7 rotates rapidly, the stirring rods can scatter the feces in the feces groove 1 rapidly, then the scattering wheel 7 moves to the other side of the feces groove 1 in the gear groove 6 to scatter the whole feces in the feces groove 1, when the feces condensed into blocks are scattered, the scattering wheel 7 is closed and then the fixing bolt 404 is pulled outwards to pull the fixing bolt 404 from the inside of the first positioning block 402, because the lower part at the two ends of the turnover door 401 and the feces groove 1 are in a rotating structure, when the fixing bolt is pulled out from the inside of the first positioning block 402, the turnover door 401 starts to turn outwards under the action of self gravity, discharging the excrement in the excrement groove 1 from one side of the excrement groove 1;

secondly, after the turnover door 401 is opened, the hydraulic telescopic rod 302 is started to enable the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend upwards and lift one side of the excrement tank 1, the excrement tank 1 and the supporting base 2 form a turnover structure through the rotating shaft 303, when one side of the excrement tank 1 is lifted through the hydraulic telescopic rod 302, the excrement tank 1 is turned over by taking the rotating shaft 303 as the center of a circle, the integral excrement tank 1 is inclined, and the excrement scattered in the excrement tank 1 is discharged from the turnover door 401 outwards in an accelerated manner;

finally, dirty inslot 1 inner wall of excrement can the adhesion a large amount of excrement after the discharge of excrement in the dirty groove of excrement 1 finishes, start servo motor 803 and make its link lateral wall fixed connection's gear sleeve 802 rotate fast this moment, and make gear sleeve 802 move forward slowly at the tooth's socket of gear groove 6, with this drive scraper blade 801 to the dirty groove 1 one side of excrement removal of this drive, scrape off the excrement of the dirty inslot 1 inner wall adhesion of excrement in the removal in-process of scraper blade 801, annular baffle 805 can support the outer wall of breaking up wheel 7 when scraper blade 801 removes to the outermost side, avoid scraper blade 801 collision to break up wheel 7, resume backup pad 301 afterwards and carry out excrement dirty processing once more, the dirty processing work of excrement that finally accomplishes this dirty processing apparatus of excrement.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine processing apparatus, includes dirty groove of excrement (1), its characterized in that: the excrement collection device is characterized in that a supporting base (2) is arranged below the excrement collection groove (1), a turnover blanking mechanism (3) is arranged between the supporting base (2) and the excrement collection groove (1), a door lock structure (4) is arranged inside one side of the excrement collection groove (1), sliding grooves (5) are formed in the two ends of the excrement collection groove (1), gear grooves (6) are arranged below the sliding grooves (5), scattering wheels (7) are arranged inside the excrement collection groove (1), a wall scraping mechanism (8) is connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, the wall scraping mechanism (8) comprises a scraping plate (801), a gear sleeve (802), a servo motor (803), a stop lever (804) and an annular baffle plate (805), the two ends of the outer side wall of the scraping plate (801) are connected with the inside of the sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, gear sleeves (802) are arranged at the two ends of the scraping plate (801), and the servo motor (803) is connected to one end of the scraping plate (801) in a rotating mode, one side of the scraper (801) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (804), and one end of the stop lever (804) is fixedly connected with an annular baffle (805).

2. A livestock and poultry manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: upset unloading mechanism (3) are including backup pad (301), hydraulic telescoping rod (302) and pivot (303), the bottom of backup pad (301) and one side fixed connection who supports base (2) top are close to supporting base (2) fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (302) of backup pad (301), keep away from supporting base (2) fixedly connected with pivot (303) of backup pad (301).

3. A livestock and poultry manure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (303) is hinged with the excrement tank (1) and the supporting base (2).

4. A livestock and poultry manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: door lock structure (4) are including upset door (401), first locating piece (402), second locating piece (403), fixing bolt (404), spring (405) and fender ring (406), the both ends of upset door (401) are connected with the inside rotation of the dirty groove of excrement (1) one side, the equal fixedly connected with first locating piece (402) in both ends of upset door (401) one side, the equal fixedly connected with second locating piece (403) in both ends of the dirty groove of excrement (1) one side, first locating piece (402) has fixing bolt (404) with the inside of second locating piece (403) runs through, the lateral wall parcel of fixing bolt (404) has spring (405) and fender ring (406).

5. A livestock and poultry manure processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first positioning blocks (402) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the turnover door (401), and the fixing bolts (404) are elastically connected with the inner part of the spring (405).

6. A livestock and poultry manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper blade (801) and the sliding groove (5) are in a sliding structure, and the gear sleeve (802) and the gear groove (6) are in a gear meshing structure.