CN215137564U

CN215137564U - Filter equipment is used in grain oil production

Info

Publication number: CN215137564U
Application number: CN202120995758.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀明
Original assignee: Chongqing Fengdu Sanming Grease Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Fengdu Sanming Grease Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, in particular to a filtering device for grain and oil production, which comprises a filtering tank and a filtering mechanism arranged in the filtering tank, wherein the filtering tank is rotatably connected with a tank cover, the top of the tank cover is provided with an oil inlet, the bottom in the filtering tank is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing grain and oil, the filtering mechanism comprises an oil collecting plate, a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate which are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the filtering tank from top to bottom, the first bearing plate is provided with a groove, a turntable is arranged in the groove, a centrifugal barrel is detachably arranged on the turntable, the side wall of the centrifugal barrel is provided with a plurality of filtering holes for filtering residues, the second bearing plate is provided with a driving chamber, an output shaft of a motor penetrates out of the driving chamber and is fixedly connected with the turntable, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are provided with a plurality of through holes for grain and oil to flow, the filtering device is used for grain and oil to be filtered, the grain and oil remained in the filter residue can not be recovered.

Description

Filter equipment is used in grain oil production

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, and particularly discloses a filtering device for grain and oil production.

Background

The grain and oil is a general term for grains, beans and other grains and oil materials, and finished products and semi-finished products thereof, and is a general term for main foods of human beings. Food is a necessary product for human beings to live on the days of food consumption by the people, and is a special commodity related to the national civilization. Knowledge of food crops and grain and oil is a well-known matter. Seeds, fruits and root tubers, tubers and processed products of grain crops are collectively referred to as grain. The grains are divided into raw grains and finished grains according to whether the grains are processed or not.

When the grain and oil produced by using crops as raw materials is processed, a certain amount of impurities or dregs can be generated and need to be filtered, so that the quality of the grain and oil liquid is improved, the current filtering mode mainly filters the grain and oil liquid through a filter screen or artificially filters the grain and oil, but after the filtering mode is finished, the grain and oil absorbed by the impurities or the residues cannot be recovered, so that the waste of the grain and oil is caused, meanwhile, the efficiency of the traditional filtering mode is lower, and the labor intensity is higher.

Therefore, the inventors have provided a filtering apparatus for grain and oil production to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve traditional filter equipment after filtering the grain and oil, remaining problem that the grain and oil in the filter residue can not be retrieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a filtering device for grain and oil production, which comprises a filtering tank and a filtering mechanism arranged in the filtering tank, wherein the filtering tank is rotatably connected with a tank cover, the top of the tank cover is provided with an oil inlet, the tank cover is uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes for assisting grain and oil to enter the filtering tank, the bottom in the filtering tank is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing grain and oil, and the bottom outside the filtering tank is provided with a plurality of supporting seats;

filtering mechanism includes from last to setting gradually the oil collecting plate on filtering jar inner wall down, first loading board and second loading board, be equipped with the recess on the first loading board, install the carousel in the recess, demountable installation has the centrifugation bucket on the carousel, it has a plurality of filtration pores that are used for filtering the residue to open on the lateral wall of centrifugation bucket, the bottom of oil collecting plate is equipped with the opening that stretches into the centrifugation bucket entry, be equipped with the driver's room on the second loading board, be equipped with the motor in the driver's room, driver's room and carousel rigid coupling are worn out to the output shaft of motor, all open a plurality of through-holes that are used for the grain oil to flow on first loading board and the second loading board.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses set up in filtering the jar and be equipped with filtering mechanism, filter the grain oil with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism has contained one with motor drive's centrifugation bucket, it has a plurality of filtration pores that are used for filtering the residue to open on the lateral wall of centrifugation bucket, a residue for mixing in the grain oil filters, filterable residue gathering is in the centrifugation bucket, later at filterable in-process, the centrifugation bucket rotates, residue in the centrifugation bucket rotates along with the centrifugation bucket, at rotatory in-process, the residue receives the effect of a centrifugal force, make the absorptive grain oil of residue separate with the residue under the effect of centrifugal force, flow out in the filtration pore, enter into the trapped fuel chamber, thereby solved traditional filter equipment after filtering the grain oil, remaining grain oil in the residue can not retrieve the problem.

2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses be equipped with a plurality of gas pockets on the cover for when the grain oil lets in and filters jar, outside exhaust lets in the grain oil can be smooth and easy enters into and filters jar in, and at the operation in-process of device, still can pass through the gas pocket, observe the inside condition of filtering jar, look over the residue condition of piling up in the centrifugation bucket, so that in time clear up the inside residue of centrifugation bucket, prevented to pile up too much and spill over from the centrifugation bucket because of the residue, the pollution filtered grain oil, thereby the appearance of the grain oil secondary pollution condition has been prevented.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses contained and filtered the jar, and set up filter mechanism in filtering the jar, centrifugal bucket wherein is used for filtering and centrifugation to the grain oil, synthesizes a mechanism in the middle of the filtration of grain oil and the centrifugation to the residue, except having solved traditional filter equipment after filtering the grain oil, the problem that remaining grain oil in the filter residue can not be retrieved has still improved the integration degree of device.

Further, the oil collecting plate is detachably connected with the filtering tank. So that it can be removed for cleaning at regular intervals.

Further, the bottom of the oil collecting plate is funnel-shaped. Facilitating the grain and oil to flow into the centrifugal barrel.

Further, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage cavity. Auxiliary grain and oil flows out from the oil storage cavity.

Furthermore, the oil outlet pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling the flow rate of grain and oil. The outflow rate of the grain and oil can be controlled according to the requirement.

Furthermore, a liquid level meter for displaying the height of the grain and the oil in the oil storage cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the filter tank. The condition in the filtration jar is convenient for operating personnel to master at any time.

Furthermore, the bottom in the centrifugal barrel is an upward convex conical surface. The grain and oil in the centrifugal barrel can be conveniently and completely flowed out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a filtering device for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a filtering apparatus for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 shows an internal structure schematic diagram of a filtering device for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the oil collecting device comprises a filter tank 1, a tank cover 2, an oil inlet 3, an air hole 4, an oil storage cavity 5, a supporting seat 6, an oil collecting plate 7, a first bearing plate 8, a second bearing plate 9, a groove 10, a rotary table 11, a centrifugal barrel 12, a filter hole 13, an opening 14, a driving chamber 15, a motor 16, a through hole 17, an oil outlet pipe 18, a control valve 19 and a liquid level meter 20.

The embodiment is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a filtering device for grain and oil production comprises a filtering tank 1 and a filtering mechanism arranged in the filtering tank 1, wherein a tank cover 2 is rotatably connected to the filtering tank 1, an oil inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the tank cover 2, a plurality of air holes 4 for assisting grain and oil to enter the filtering tank 1 are uniformly distributed in the tank cover 2, the air holes 4 not only assist the grain and oil to enter the filtering tank 1, but also can be used for observing the condition inside the filtering tank 1 and the condition of accumulation of filter residues in a centrifugal barrel 12, an oil storage cavity 5 for storing the grain and oil is arranged at the bottom in the filtering tank 1, and a plurality of supporting seats 6 are arranged at the outer bottom of the filtering tank 1;

the filtering mechanism comprises an oil collecting plate 7, a first bearing plate 8 and a second bearing plate 9 which are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of a filtering tank 1 from top to bottom, the oil collecting plate 7 is detachably connected with the filtering tank 1 so as to be detached and cleaned regularly, the bottom of the oil collecting plate 7 is funnel-shaped so as to facilitate the grain and oil to flow into a centrifugal barrel 12, a groove 10 is arranged on the first bearing plate 8, a rotary plate 11 is arranged in the groove 10, the centrifugal barrel 12 is detachably arranged on the rotary plate 11, a plurality of filtering holes 13 for filtering residues are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal barrel 12, the bottom in the centrifugal barrel 12 is an upward convex conical surface so as to facilitate the grain and oil in the centrifugal barrel 12 to completely flow out, an opening 14 extending into an inlet of the centrifugal barrel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the oil collecting plate 7, a driving chamber 15 is arranged on the second bearing plate 9, a motor 16 is arranged in the driving chamber 15, an output shaft of the motor 16 penetrates through the driving chamber 15 to be fixedly connected with the rotary plate 11, a plurality of through holes 17 for the grain and oil to flow are formed in the first bearing plate 8 and the second bearing plate 9, an oil outlet pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage cavity 5 to assist the grain and oil to flow out of the oil storage cavity 5, a control valve 19 for controlling the flow rate of the grain and oil is arranged on the oil outlet pipe 18, the flow rate of the grain and oil can be controlled as required, and a liquid level meter 20 for displaying the height of the grain and oil in the oil storage cavity 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the filter tank 1, so that an operator can conveniently control the condition in the filter tank 1 at any time.

The method comprises the following specific implementation steps: firstly, the grain and oil to be filtered is introduced into the filter tank 1 from the oil inlet 3, the grain and oil falls on the oil collecting plate 7 and is gathered to the opening 14 to flow into the centrifugal barrel 12, the centrifugal barrel 12 filters the residue mixed in the grain and oil, the grain and oil flows out of the centrifugal barrel 12 from the filter hole 13, directly falls into the oil storage cavity 5 through the through hole 17, after the grain and oil are filtered, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the centrifugal barrel 12 to rotate, the grain and oil are separated from the filter residue under the action of centrifugal force of the filter residue in the centrifugal barrel 12, the grain and oil flow out from the filter hole 13, after the separation is completed, the tank cover 2 is opened, the centrifugal barrel 12 is disassembled, an empty centrifugal barrel 12 is installed for filtering operation, then the filter residue in the centrifugal barrel 12 is treated, and the centrifugal barrel 12 is cleaned and stored for the next use, the filtered grain and oil is stored in the oil storage cavity 5, and people discharge the grain and oil according to the needs.

The utility model discloses contained and filtered jar 1, and set up filtering mechanism in filtering jar 1, centrifugal bucket 12 wherein is used for filtering and centrifugation to the grain oil, synthesizes a mechanism in the middle of the filtration of grain oil and the centrifugation to the residue, except having solved traditional filter equipment after filtering the grain oil, the problem that remaining grain oil in the filter residue can not be retrieved has still improved the integration degree of device.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment is used in grain oil production which characterized in that: the filtering tank is rotatably connected with a tank cover, the top of the tank cover is provided with an oil inlet, the tank cover is uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes for assisting grain and oil to enter the filtering tank, the bottom in the filtering tank is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing the grain and oil, and the bottom outside the filtering tank is provided with a plurality of supporting seats;

2. The filtering device for grain and oil production of claim 1, wherein the oil collecting plate is detachably connected with the filtering tank.

3. The filtering device for grain and oil production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the oil collecting plate is funnel-shaped.

4. The filtering device for grain and oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage cavity.

5. The filtering device for grain and oil production of claim 4, wherein the oil outlet pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling the flow rate of grain and oil.

6. The filtering device for grain and oil production of claim 1, wherein a liquid level meter for displaying the grain and oil height in the oil storage cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering tank.

7. The filtering device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein the bottom in the centrifugal barrel is an upward convex conical surface.