CN215132846U

CN215132846U - Be used for spinal injury rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN215132846U
Application number: CN202022988072.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仲银萍
Original assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinal injury rehabilitation treatment device, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a support table and a support plate hinged with the support table, wherein one end of the support plate for supporting and fixing the back of a user is provided with a groove, an air bag is arranged in the groove, a cylinder body is arranged below the support plate and is accommodated in a placing groove arranged on the support table, a piston block capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the cylinder body, the top end of the piston block is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a first hinge block, the first hinge block is connected with the support plate in a sliding way, the air bag is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body through an air pipe, the air bag is composed of a plurality of cylindrical bag cavities, the cylindrical bag cavities are communicated with each other, the air bag plays a role of massage when the user exercises the spinal curvature, thereby relieving the spinal fatigue and keeping a good rehabilitation exercise experience for the user, improving the effect of rehabilitation therapy.

Description

Be used for spinal injury rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to be used for spinal injury rehabilitation device.

Background

The spine generally refers to the spine, the human spine is formed by connecting 33 vertebrae (7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, 9 sacrum and coccyx) by means of ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs, the upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower hip bone is connected with the middle rib, and the spine is used as the back wall of the thorax, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity, the spine has the functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord and doing exercises, a longitudinal spinal canal is formed inside the spine from top to bottom, and the spinal cord is arranged inside the spine.

With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, people's living and working environments are more and more superior, for example, the labor amount is reduced during working, long-term sitting is performed, the people return to home and have soft and comfortable sofas and the like, but the superior living and working environments also bring a lot of troubles to people, wherein the sitting with deformed postures easily causes the deformation and the subluxation of the spine, so that people are suffered from the problems of the spine, and therefore, a device for the spinal injury rehabilitation therapy is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a be used for spinal injury rehabilitation device to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art to the not enough of prior art.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a backup pad one end that is used for spinal injury rehabilitation therapy device, includes the brace table and is used for supporting fixed user's back is articulated with the brace table, the backup pad upper surface is seted up and is equipped with the gasbag in the recess, the backup pad below is equipped with the barrel and accomodates in the standing groove that the brace table was seted up, be equipped with gliding piston piece from top to bottom in the barrel, piston piece top is articulated with connecting rod one end, the connecting rod other end is articulated with first articulated piece, first articulated piece and backup pad sliding connection, the gasbag passes through trachea and barrel bottom intercommunication, the gasbag comprises a plurality of drum sacs, communicate with each other between the drum sacs.

As a further aspect of the utility model, the brace table intermediate position is seted up by the rectangular channel, be equipped with rotatable cam in the rectangular channel, the cam rotates with the fixed axle to be connected, fixed axle and brace table fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the cam both ends are equipped with the second gear, second gear and cam fixed connection, second gear one side is equipped with first gear, the second gear is connected with first gear engagement, first gear fixed mounting is in the pivot that backup pad and brace table articulated department set up, pivot and backup pad fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the cam has a plurality of round-grained protrusions on an outer circumferential surface thereof.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the round-grained protrusion is made of natural rubber.

The utility model has the advantages that: when a user exercises the spinal curvature, the air bag plays a role of massaging, so that the spinal fatigue is relieved, the user keeps a good rehabilitation exercise experience, and the rehabilitation therapy effect is improved; the upper part of the lumbar coccyx of the user is pushed and massaged by rotating the cam.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the air bag of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cam of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a support table-1, a cylinder-2, a cylinder-3, a support plate-4, an air bag-5, a connecting rod-6, a first gear-7, a second gear-8, a cam-9, an air pipe-10, a rotating shaft-11, a fixed shaft-12, a pedal-13, a piston block-31, a first hinge block-41, a second hinge block-42, a cylindrical bag cavity-51, a round granular protruding block-91 and a rectangular groove-111.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for spinal injury rehabilitation therapy, includes a supporting table 1 and a supporting plate 4 one end for supporting the back of a fixed user is hinged to the supporting table 1, the upper surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a recess and an air bag 5, the supporting plate 4 is provided with a lower portion for accommodating a cylinder 3 in a placing groove provided in the supporting table 1, a piston block 31 capable of sliding up and down is provided in the cylinder 3, the top end of the piston block 31 is hinged to one end of a connecting rod 6, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged to a first hinged block 41, the first hinged block 41 is connected to the supporting plate 4 in a sliding manner, the air bag 5 is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder 3 through an air pipe 10, the air bag 5 is composed of a plurality of cylinder sacs 51, and the cylinder sacs 51 are communicated with each other.

When the device is used and implemented, the supporting plate 4 is driven to rotate by the driving device, as shown in fig. 2, the cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the supporting plate 4, the base of the cylinder 2 is accommodated in a groove formed in the supporting table 1, the top end of the cylinder 2 is hinged with a second hinged block 42 arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the second hinged block 42 slides with the supporting plate 4, the cylinder 2 is started to extend and contract to drive the supporting plate 4 to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner, a user lies on the supporting table 1 flatly, the upper half of the body is attached to the supporting plate 4, the foot position is fixed in the body posture by stepping on a pedal 13 on the right side of the supporting table 1, transverse plates arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 4 fix the upper half of the body posture of the user, the supporting plate 4 is prevented from falling off and deviating when rotating up and down, the supporting plate 4 rotates up and down in a reciprocating manner, the piston block 31 is driven to slide up and down by the connecting rod 6, the air bag 5 is intermittently inflated and deflated by the air pipe 10, so that the user can exercise the spinal column bending, the air bag 5 plays a role of massaging, so that the fatigue of the spine is relieved, a user keeps a good rehabilitation exercise experience, and the rehabilitation therapy effect is improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a rectangular groove 111 is formed in the middle of the support table 1, a rotatable cam 9 is disposed in the rectangular groove 111, the cam 9 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 12, the fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the support table 1, and the user performs rehabilitation training while performing pushing massage on the upper position of the lumbar coccyx of the user by rotating the cam 9.

Preferably, cam 9 both ends are equipped with second gear 8, second gear 8 and cam 9 fixed connection, second gear 8 one side is equipped with first gear 7, second gear 8 and first gear 7 meshing connection, first gear 7 fixed mounting is in the pivot 11 that backup pad 4 and brace table 1 articulated department set up, pivot 11 and backup pad 4 fixed connection, when backup pad 4 rotated promptly, drive first gear 7 through pivot 11 and rotate, and first gear 7 and second gear 8 meshing drive second gear 8 rotate, and second gear 8 drives cam 9 and rotates.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the outer circumferential surface of the cam 9 is provided with a plurality of round granular protrusions 91, the round granular protrusions 91 are made of natural rubber, the round granular protrusions 91 have a good massage effect, and the round granular protrusions 91 are made of natural rubber, so that the round granular protrusions 91 are soft in texture and avoid contusion due to contact with the skin.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the starting cylinder 2 is telescopic to drive the supporting plate 4 to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner, the connecting rod 6 drives the piston block 31 to slide up and down, and the air bag 5 is intermittently inflated and deflated through the air pipe 10, so that the air bag 5 plays a role of massaging while a user exercises the spinal curvature, the fatigue of the spinal is relieved, the user keeps a good rehabilitation exercise experience, and the rehabilitation therapy effect is improved; meanwhile, when the supporting plate 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 7 to rotate, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8 to drive the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the cam 9 to rotate, and the position above the lumbar vertebra of the user is pushed and pressed for massage by rotating the cam 9.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the method is simple. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. Therefore, the present invention should be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in any sense, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are not intended to be limiting of the invention, and all changes, equivalents, modifications, etc. that come within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation treatment device for spinal injury, which comprises a support table (1) and a support plate (4) for supporting and fixing the back of a user, wherein one end of the support plate is hinged with the support table (1), it is characterized in that the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a groove in which an air bag (5) is arranged, a cylinder body (3) is arranged below the supporting plate (4) and is contained in a placing groove arranged on the supporting platform (1), a piston block (31) capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the cylinder body (3), the top end of the piston block (31) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (6), the other end of the connecting rod (6) is hinged with a first hinge block (41), the first hinge block (41) is connected with the supporting plate (4) in a sliding way, the air bag (5) is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body (3) through an air pipe (10), the air bag (5) is composed of a plurality of cylindrical bag cavities (51), and the cylindrical bag cavities (51) are communicated with each other.

2. The rehabilitation device for spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that a rectangular groove (111) is formed in the middle of the support platform (1), a rotatable cam (9) is arranged in the rectangular groove (111), the cam (9) is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft (12), and the fixed shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the support platform (1).

3. The rehabilitation device for spinal injury according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the cam (9) are provided with second gears (8), the second gears (8) are fixedly connected with the cam (9), one side of the second gears (8) is provided with a first gear (7), the second gears (8) are meshed with the first gears (7), the first gears (7) are fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft (11) arranged at the hinged position of the support plate (4) and the support table (1), and the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the support plate (4).

4. The rehabilitation device for spinal injuries according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer circumferential surface of said cam (9) is provided with a plurality of knob-like projections (91).

5. The rehabilitation device for spinal injuries according to claim 4, characterized in that said rounded granular protrusions (91) are made of natural rubber.