CN215132344U

CN215132344U - Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing fixed bolster

Info

Publication number: CN215132344U
Application number: CN202121007780.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing fixed bolster, its technical scheme is: the nursing device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a nursing mechanism is arranged outside the supporting plate; nursing mechanism includes first riser and second riser, first riser and second riser are fixed respectively and are located backup pad bottom both sides, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through rehabilitation mechanism's design, can carry out different rehabilitation training to the patient of difference, when patient's shank does not have strength, can carry out rehabilitation training to patient's shank through movable plate isotructure, when patient's shank has strength, can carry out rehabilitation training to the patient through the design of first spring isotructure, can also adjust to first spring through motor isotructure, the utility model discloses in the utility model, can come to carry out the training of pertinence to the patient according to user's demand, enlarge the utility model discloses an application scope, convenient to use person's use.

Description

Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing fixed bolster

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing technical field, concretely relates to medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing fixed bolster.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and with the change of times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time.

The prior art has the following defects: the device that orthopedics rehabilitation nursing among the prior art was used is mostly that the structure is comparatively simple, and can't carry out the recovered motion of pertinence according to patient's demand, is not convenient for carry out rehabilitation nursing to the patient of shank fracture, and then the user's of not being convenient for use.

Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent a medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation nursing fixed bolster through rehabilitation mechanism's design, can carry out different rehabilitation training to the patient of difference, when patient's shank does not have strength, can carry out rehabilitation training to patient's shank through movable plate isotructure to solve the patient that is not convenient for to the shank fracture and carry out rehabilitation nursing, and then the problem of the not convenient to use user's use.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing support comprises a supporting plate, wherein a nursing mechanism is arranged outside the supporting plate;

the nursing mechanism comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a cushion body, a chute is arranged on the supporting plate, the bottom of the cushion body is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate penetrates through the chute and extends out of the bottom of the chute, one side of the first vertical plate is provided with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through an output shaft, the rotating rod is arranged at one side of the first vertical plate and penetrates through the first vertical plate, the rotating rod is connected with the first vertical plate through a bearing, one side of the rotating rod is provided with a first reciprocating screw rod, the first reciprocating screw rod is connected with the rotating rod through a one-way bearing, a first bearing seat is arranged outside the first reciprocating screw rod, the first bearing seat is connected with the first reciprocating screw rod through a ball nut pair, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the first bearing seat, a first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a first spring is fixedly arranged outside the first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate;

a sleeve is arranged outside the rotating rod and is connected with the rotating rod through a one-way bearing, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the sleeve, a second bevel gear is arranged at the top of the first bevel gear, a fixed box is fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting plate, the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly provided with a connecting rod which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box and extends into the fixed box, a second reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a second bearing seat is arranged outside the second reciprocating screw rod, the second bearing block is connected with the second reciprocating screw rod through a ball nut pair, a through groove is arranged on one side of the fixed box, one side of the second bearing seat is fixedly provided with a connecting block which penetrates through the through groove and extends out of one side of the through groove, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block, and two pedals are fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate;

the rehabilitation mechanism further comprises a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting block.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates, two the fixed plate is all fixed and is located second riser one side, two be equipped with the threaded rod between the fixed plate, the threaded rod passes through the bearing with two fixed plates and is connected, the threaded rod external fixation is equipped with the rotor plate, the threaded rod is equipped with the threading board.

Preferably, the threaded rod passes through threaded connection with the thread plate, the fixed slot has been seted up on the first riser, the thread plate runs through the fixed slot, the fixed second telescopic link that is equipped with in thread plate top, the fixed second spring that is equipped with in second telescopic link outside.

Preferably, a bolt is fixedly arranged at the top of the second telescopic rod, a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, the baffle is arranged at the top of the bolt, and a through hole is formed in the baffle.

Preferably, a protective box is fixedly arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, the motor is fixedly arranged inside the protective box, and the top of the protective box is fixedly arranged in the fixed box.

Preferably, the top end of the second reciprocating screw rod is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box through a bearing.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat, and the sliding block extends into the sliding groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a design of rehabilitation institution, can carry out different rehabilitation training to different patients, when patient's shank does not have strength, can carry out rehabilitation training to patient's shank through movable plate isotructure, when patient's shank has strength, can carry out rehabilitation training to patient through the design of first spring isotructure, can also adjust first spring through motor isotructure, the utility model discloses in the utility model, can carry out the training of pertinence to the patient according to user's demand, enlarge the utility model discloses an application scope, convenient to use person's use;

2. the utility model discloses a design of spacing subassembly can remove primary shaft bearing and carry on spacingly, has guaranteed primary shaft bearing's normal use, and then has guaranteed the regulation to the elasticity of first spring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the moving plate provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention;

in the figure: the cushion comprises a supporting plate 1, a first vertical plate 2, a second vertical plate 3, a cushion body 4, a sliding groove 5, a connecting plate 6, a motor 7, a rotating rod 8, a first reciprocating screw rod 9, a first bearing seat 10, a connecting plate 11, a first telescopic rod 12, a first spring 13, a sleeve 14, a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16, a fixed box 17, a connecting rod 18, a second reciprocating screw rod 19, a second bearing seat 20, a movable plate 21, a pedal plate 22, a limiting rod 23, a fixed plate 24, a threaded rod 25, a threaded plate 26, a bolt 27, a baffle 28, a protective box 29 and a transverse plate 30.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, the medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket provided by the present invention comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a nursing mechanism is arranged outside the supporting plate 1;

the nursing mechanism comprises a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3, the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of a supporting plate 1, a cushion body 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, a chute 5 is arranged on the supporting plate 1, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cushion body 4, the bottom of the connecting plate 6 penetrates through the chute 5 and extends out of the bottom of the chute 5, a motor 7 is arranged at one side of the first vertical plate 2, the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8 through an output shaft, the rotating rod 8 is arranged at one side of the first vertical plate 2 and penetrates through the first vertical plate 2, the rotating rod 8 is connected with the first vertical plate 2 through a bearing, a first reciprocating screw rod 9 is arranged at one side of the rotating rod 8, the first reciprocating screw rod 9 is connected with the rotating rod 8 through a one-way bearing, a first bearing seat 10 is arranged outside the first reciprocating screw rod 9, the first bearing seat 10 is connected with the first reciprocating screw rod 9 through a ball nut pair, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first bearing seat 10, a first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 11, a first spring 13 is fixedly arranged outside the first telescopic rod 12, one end of the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with one side of a connecting plate 6, and a fixing component is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate 6;

a sleeve 14 is arranged outside the rotating rod 8, the sleeve 14 is connected with the rotating rod 8 through a one-way bearing, a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly arranged outside the sleeve 14, a second bevel gear 16 is arranged on the top of the first bevel gear 15, a fixed box 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the second bevel gear 16, the connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 17 and extends into the fixed box 17, a second reciprocating screw rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting rod 18, a second bearing seat 20 is arranged outside the second reciprocating screw rod 19, the second bearing seat 20 is connected with the second reciprocating screw rod 19 through a ball nut pair, a through groove is formed in one side of the fixed box 17, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bearing seat 20, the connecting block penetrates through the through groove and extends out of one side of the through groove, and a moving plate 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block, two foot pedals 22 are fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate 21;

the rehabilitation mechanism further comprises a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a limiting rod 23, the limiting rod 23 is fixedly arranged between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat 10, and the limiting rod 23 penetrates through the limiting block.

Further, fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates 24, two fixed plate 24 is all fixed and is located 3 one sides of second riser, two be equipped with threaded rod 25 between the fixed plate 24, threaded rod 25 passes through the bearing with two fixed plates 24 and is connected, threaded rod 25 external fixation is equipped with the rotor plate, threaded rod 25 is equipped with the threading board 26, and the threading board 26 of being convenient for reciprocates.

Further, threaded rod 25 passes through threaded connection with threading board 26, the fixed slot has been seted up on the first riser 2, threading board 26 runs through the fixed slot, the fixed second telescopic link that is equipped with in threading board 26 top, the fixed second spring that is equipped with in second telescopic link outside, the bolt 27 of being convenient for enters into inside the through-hole.

Further, a bolt 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second telescopic rod, a baffle 28 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 6, the baffle 28 is arranged at the top of the bolt 27, and a through hole is formed in the baffle 28.

Further, fixed guard box 29 that is equipped with in first riser 2 one side, motor 7 is fixed to be located inside guard box 29, fixed box 17 is fixed to be located guard box 29 top, is convenient for support motor 7.

Furthermore, the top end of the second reciprocating screw rod 19 is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 17 through a bearing, so that the second reciprocating screw rod 19 is conveniently supported.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, a patient can sit on the cushion body 4, the feet are placed on the pedal plate 22, when the legs of the user can not exert force, the motor 7 can be started, the motor 7 works to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, because the rotating rod 8 is connected with the first reciprocating lead screw 9 and the sleeve 14 through the one-way bearing, the rotating rod 8 can drive the first reciprocating lead screw 9 to rotate when rotating forward, the sleeve 14 is idle at the moment, when the rotating rod 8 rotates reversely, the rotating rod 8 can drive the sleeve 14 to rotate, at the moment, the first reciprocating lead screw 9 is idle, when the legs of the user can not exert force, the rotating plate can be rotated, the rotating plate rotates to drive the threaded rod 25 to rotate, the threaded rod 25 rotates to drive the threaded plate 26 to move upwards, the threaded plate 26 moves upwards to drive the second telescopic rod to move upwards, so that the bolt 27 can be contacted with the bottom of the baffle 28, meanwhile, due to the elastic force of the first spring 13, the baffle 28 can be pushed leftwards, so that the plug 27 can enter the through hole, and further the cushion body 4 can be fixed, then the motor 7 is enabled to rotate reversely, and further the rotating rod 8 is enabled to rotate reversely, the rotating rod 8 rotates reversely to drive the sleeve 14 to rotate, the sleeve 14 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the second reciprocating screw rod 19 to rotate, the second reciprocating screw rod 19 rotates to drive the second bearing block 20 to move upwards, the second bearing block 20 moves upwards to drive the moving plate 21 to move upwards, the moving plate 21 moves upwards to drive the pedal plate 22 to move upwards, the pedal plate 22 moves upwards to drive the feet and the legs of the patient to move upwards, the patient can be rehabilitated at one time, when the legs of the patient have certain force, the threaded rod 25 can be rotated reversely, and then make the bolt 27 move out inside the baffle 28, the patient can be through stepping on the movable plate 21 with the leg, because the movable plate 21 can not remove about, because the patient can make cushion body 4 remove left when exerting oneself, and then make first spring 13 and first telescopic link 12 tensile, simultaneously, can make dwang 8 corotation, dwang 8 corotation drives first reciprocal lead screw 9 and rotates, first reciprocal lead screw 9 rotates and drives first bearing frame 10 and remove, first bearing frame 10 removes and drives linkage plate 11 and remove, linkage plate 11 removes the elasticity of adjustable first spring 13, so that be suitable for the different strength of different patient's shank.

Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of medical orthopedics rehabilitation nursing fixed bolster, spacing subassembly includes diaphragm 30, diaphragm 30 is fixed to be located between first riser 2 and the second riser 3, spout 5 has been seted up on diaphragm 30, the fixed slider that is equipped with in primary shaft bearing 10 bottom, the slider extends into inside spout 5.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: use the utility model discloses the time, through the design of spacing subassembly, can remove primary shaft bearing 10 and carry on spacingly, guaranteed primary shaft bearing 10's normal use, and then guaranteed the regulation to first spring 13's elasticity.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing fixed bolster, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: a nursing mechanism is arranged outside the supporting plate (1);

the nursing mechanism comprises a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3), the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of a supporting plate (1), a cushion body (4) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the supporting plate (1), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cushion body (4), the bottom of the connecting plate (6) penetrates through the sliding groove (5) and extends out of the bottom of the sliding groove (5), a motor (7) is arranged at one side of the first vertical plate (2), a rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with the motor (7) through an output shaft, the rotating rod (8) is arranged at one side of the first vertical plate (2) and penetrates through the first vertical plate (2), the rotating rod (8) is connected with the first vertical plate (2) through a bearing, a first reciprocating screw rod (9) is arranged at one side of the rotating rod (8), the first reciprocating screw rod (9) is connected with the rotating rod (8) through a one-way bearing, a first bearing seat (10) is arranged outside the first reciprocating screw rod (9), the first bearing seat (10) is connected with the first reciprocating screw rod (9) through a ball nut pair, a connecting plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first bearing seat (10), a first telescopic rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (11), a first spring (13) is fixedly arranged outside the first telescopic rod (12), one end of the first telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (6), and a fixing component is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate (6);

the outer portion of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a sleeve (14), the sleeve (14) is connected with the rotating rod (8) through a one-way bearing, a first bevel gear (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the sleeve (14), a second bevel gear (16) is arranged on the top of the first bevel gear (15), a fixed box (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (1), a connecting rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second bevel gear (16), the connecting rod (18) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (17) and extends into the fixed box (17), a second reciprocating screw rod (19) is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting rod (18), a second bearing seat (20) is arranged on the outer portion of the second reciprocating screw rod (19), the second bearing seat (20) is connected with the second reciprocating screw rod (19) through a ball nut pair, a through groove is formed in one side of the fixed box (17), and a connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bearing seat (20), the connecting block penetrates through the through groove and extends out of one side of the through groove, a moving plate (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block, and two pedals (22) are fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate (21);

the rehabilitation mechanism further comprises a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a limiting rod (23), the limiting rod (23) is fixedly arranged between the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3), a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat (10), and the limiting block is penetrated through the limiting rod (23).

2. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates (24), two fixed plate (24) are all fixed to be located second riser (3) one side, two be equipped with threaded rod (25) between fixed plate (24), threaded rod (25) are passed through the bearing with two fixed plates (24) and are connected, threaded rod (25) external fixation is equipped with the rotor plate, threaded rod (25) are equipped with thread plate (26).

3. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: threaded rod (25) and screw plate (26) pass through threaded connection, the fixed slot has been seted up on first riser (2), screw plate (26) run through the fixed slot, the fixed second telescopic link that is equipped with in screw plate (26) top, second telescopic link external fixation is equipped with the second spring.

4. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a bolt (27), one side of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a baffle (28), the baffle (28) is arranged at the top of the bolt (27), and the baffle (28) is provided with a through hole.

5. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: first riser (2) one side is fixed and is equipped with protective housing (29), inside protective housing (29) was located to motor (7) fixed, protective housing (29) top was located to fixed case (17) fixed.

6. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the second reciprocating screw rod (19) is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (17) through a bearing.

7. The medical orthopedic rehabilitation nursing fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting component comprises a transverse plate (30), the transverse plate (30) is fixedly arranged between a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the transverse plate (30), a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat (10), and the sliding block extends into the sliding groove (5).