CN215131945U

CN215131945U - Nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient

Info

Publication number: CN215131945U
Application number: CN202120739871.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

A nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient, includes sick bed frame (1), its characterized in that: the sickbed frame is characterized in that a square support frame (9) is arranged above the sickbed frame (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged between the sickbed frame (1) and the square support frame (9), a driving motor (11) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of one side of the bottom of the bed plate (10), an electric winch (12) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (11), a traction steel wire (13) is wound on the electric winch (12), one end of the traction steel wire (13) is fixed with the electric winch (12), the other end of the traction steel wire (13) is connected with a hook (15), a mattress (16) is arranged on the bed plate (10), hanging rings (17) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back ends of the side surface of the mattress (16), the utility model has reasonable structure and changes the traditional transfer mode, through the mode that electronic pulls, can slowly drag mattress and patient wholly and shift, the transfer process is steady comfortable, can not cause the secondary damage to patient.

Description

Nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing sick bed especially relates to a nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient, belongs to medical auxiliary instrument technical field.

Background

Hospitals often require the transfer of patients from an operating table to a patient bed, from an examination table to a transfer trolley, from a transfer trolley to a patient bed, exchange of patient beds, etc. during the diagnosis and care of patients. In the transferring process of a patient, nursing staff or family members are required to hold or lift the patient for transferring, the difficulty and risk are high in the transferring process of critical patients, postoperative patients and patients suffering from severe pain, secondary injury is easily caused to the patient, and great troubles are brought to the nursing staff and the patient. The existing nursing sickbed has a simple structure, is inconvenient for transferring patients, and has the defect that the hospital is not improved all the time, so that the nursing sickbed which has a simple and reasonable structure, does not need to be moved by nursing personnel and can stably transfer the patients is lacked for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at present nursing sick bed simple structure, the traditional mode operation degree of difficulty that shifts patient is great, cause the secondary injury to patient easily, bring the defect and not enough of very big puzzlement for nursing staff and patient, provide a rational in infrastructure now, changed traditional transfer mode, through the electronic mode that pulls, can slowly pull the transfer with mattress and patient are whole, the transfer process is steady comfortable, can not cause a nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient of secondary injury to patient.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: the utility model provides a nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient, includes sick bed frame, and the walking wheel is installed to the footpost lower extreme of sick bed frame, its characterized in that: the hospital bed is characterized in that a square support frame is arranged above the hospital bed frame, an elevating mechanism is arranged between the hospital bed frame and the square support frame, a bed board is arranged on the square support frame, driving motors are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of one side of the bottom of the bed board, an electric winch is arranged on an output shaft of each driving motor, a traction steel wire is wound on each electric winch, a through hole is formed in the bed board, one end of each traction steel wire is fixed to each electric winch, the other end of each traction steel wire penetrates through the through hole to be connected with a hook, a mattress is arranged on the bed board, and hanging rings are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the back of the side face of the mattress and matched with the hooks.

Furthermore, elevating system includes down slide rail, goes up the slide rail, X type support piece, bracing piece, support frame and hydraulic pressure propeller, and the slide rail is installed to the symmetry on the curb girder about the sick bed frame, and the slide rail is installed to the symmetry on the side lever about square support frame, and X type support piece's upper end is installed on last slide rail, and X type support piece's lower extreme is installed on the slide rail down, is fixed with the bracing piece between the X type support piece's that the symmetry set up the middle pivot, and hydraulic pressure propeller's propulsion end is fixed mutually with the middle part position of bracing piece, and hydraulic pressure propeller's base is fixed mutually with the sick bed frame through the support frame.

Furthermore, the support frame is an I-shaped support frame, and the cross beams which are symmetrical left and right on the I-shaped support frame are fixed with the bed legs of the sickbed frame.

Furthermore, a steel wire mesh is laid in the mattress, and the hanging ring is fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the mattress is smooth, and the upper surface of the mattress is an elastic layer made of sponge or cotton fabric.

Furthermore, the side wall of the mattress is provided with a circle of crack, a bed sheet is laid on the mattress, and four edges of the bed sheet are plugged into the crack.

Further, the through hole is positioned above the electric capstan.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1, the utility model discloses set up hydraulic pressure elevating system between the carriage of sick bed frame and support bed board, with the height-design adjustable structure of nursing the sick bed, the height of adjusting the nursing sick bed is the same with the height that has patient's transfer car (buggy) or shift the sick bed of lying, is convenient for slide to mattress and patient wholly and pulls, and mattress and patient just can steadily shift.

2, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure has changed traditional artifical transfer mode, adopts the electronic mode that pulls, can slowly pull the transfer with mattress and patient are whole, and the transfer process is steady comfortable, can not cause the secondary damage to patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

In the figure: sickbed frame 1, walking wheels 2, lower sliding rails 3, upper sliding rails 4, X-shaped supporting pieces 5, supporting rods 6, supporting frames 7, hydraulic propellers 8, square supporting frames 9, bed boards 10, driving motors 11, electric winches 12, traction steel wires 13, through holes 14, hooks 15, mattresses 16, hanging rings 17 and cracks 18.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following description of the drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient, including sick bed frame 1, walking wheel 2, its characterized in that are installed to the footpost lower extreme of sick bed frame 1: the hospital bed is characterized in that a square support frame 9 is arranged above the hospital bed frame 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the hospital bed frame 1 and the square support frame 9, a bed plate 10 is arranged on the square support frame 9, driving motors 11 are symmetrically arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of one side of the bottom of the bed plate 10, electric winches 12 are arranged on output shafts of the driving motors 11, traction steel wires 13 are wound on the electric winches 12, through holes 14 are formed in the bed plate 10, one ends of the traction steel wires 13 are fixed with the electric winches 12, the other ends of the traction steel wires 13 penetrate through the through holes 14 to be connected with hooks 15, a mattress 16 is arranged on the bed plate 10, hanging rings 17 are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side face of the mattress 16, and the hanging rings 17 are matched with the hooks 15.

The lifting mechanism comprises a lower sliding rail 3, an upper sliding rail 4, an X-shaped supporting piece 5, a supporting rod 6, a supporting frame 7 and a hydraulic propeller 8, the lower sliding rail 3 is symmetrically installed on a left side beam and a right side beam of the sickbed frame 1, the upper sliding rail 4 is symmetrically installed on a left side rod and a right side rod of a square supporting frame 9, the upper end of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 is installed on the upper sliding rail 4, the lower end of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 is installed on the lower sliding rail 3, the supporting rod 6 is fixed between middle rotating shafts of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 which are symmetrically arranged, the propelling end of the hydraulic propeller 8 is fixed with the middle position of the supporting rod 6, and the base of the hydraulic propeller 8 is fixed with the sickbed frame 1 through the supporting frame 7.

The support frame 7 is an I-shaped support frame, and the cross beams which are symmetrical left and right on the I-shaped support frame are fixed with the bed legs of the sickbed frame 1.

A steel wire mesh is laid in the mattress 16, and the hanging ring 17 is fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh.

The lower surface of the mattress 16 is smooth, and the upper surface of the mattress 16 is an elastic layer made of sponge or cotton fabric.

The side wall of the mattress 16 is provided with a circle of cracks 18, a bed sheet is paved on the mattress 16, and the four sides of the bed sheet are stuffed into the cracks 18.

The through hole 14 is located above the electric winch 12.

As shown in the attached drawing, the sickbed frame 1 comprises four supporting legs, side beams in bilateral symmetry and cross beams in longitudinal symmetry, walking wheels 2 are respectively installed at the lower ends of the four supporting legs, the walking wheels 2 are universal rotating wheels, a brake mechanism is installed on the walking wheels 2, the walking wheels 2 can be braked, and the walking wheels 2 are locked. The square supporting frame 9 is arranged above the sickbed frame 1, and the square supporting frame 9 is of a metal rectangular frame structure and plays a bearing role. A bed board 10 is fixed on the upper end face of the square support frame 9 or the bed board 10 is placed in a notch at the upper end of the square support frame 9, a mattress 16 is placed on the upper surface of the bed board 10, the upper surface of the bed board 10 is smooth, and the mattress 16 can slide under the action of external force.

The left and right side beams of the sickbed frame 1 are symmetrically provided with lower slide rails 3, and the left and right side rods of the square supporting frame 9 are symmetrically provided with upper slide rails 4. The X-shaped supporting piece 5 comprises two supporting rods and a rotating shaft, the middle positions of the two supporting rods are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft, the upper ends of the two supporting rods of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 are slidably connected with the upper sliding rail 4 through sliding seats, clamping grooves are formed in the upper sliding rail 4, and the sliding seats are clamped into the clamping grooves of the upper sliding rail 4; the lower ends of two supporting rods of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 are connected with the lower sliding rail 3 in a sliding mode through the sliding seat, the lower sliding rail 3 is provided with a clamping groove, and the sliding seat is clamped into the clamping groove, so that the upper end and the lower end of the supporting rod of the supporting piece 5 cannot be separated from the sliding rail. And a support rod 6 is fixed between the middle rotating shafts of the symmetrically arranged X-shaped supporting pieces 5. A supporting frame 7 is fixed among four supporting legs of the sickbed frame 1, the supporting frame 7 is an I-shaped supporting frame, and cross beams which are symmetrical left and right on the I-shaped supporting frame are fixed with the bed legs of the sickbed frame 1. The propelling end of the hydraulic propeller 8 is fixed with the middle position of the supporting rod 6, so that the square supporting frame 9 can not incline or be unbalanced in the telescopic process of the hydraulic propeller 8, and the base of the hydraulic propeller 8 is fixed with the sickbed frame 1 through the supporting frame 7. Be provided with pressure rod and decompression handle on the hydraulic pressure propeller 8, the pressure rod lets hydraulic pressure propeller 8's telescopic link upwards stretch out, and the decompression handle lets hydraulic pressure propeller 8's telescopic link shrink downwards.

The motion process of the square support frame 9 for lifting and descending above the sickbed frame 1 is as follows: the pressurizing rod pressurizes the hydraulic propeller 8, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic propeller 8 pushes the supporting rod 6 to move upwards, the supporting rod 6 moves upwards to drive the two symmetrically arranged supporting rods of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 to rotate around the rotating shaft, the upper ends of the two supporting rods of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 are close to each other, the lower ends of the two supporting rods of the X-shaped supporting piece 5 are close to each other, and the X-shaped supporting piece 5 pushes the square supporting frame 9 to move upwards; the pressure reducing handle reduces the pressure of the hydraulic propeller 8, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic propeller 8 is retracted inwards, the upper ends of the two support rods of the X-shaped support piece 5 are far away from each other, the lower ends of the two support rods of the X-shaped support piece 5 are far away from each other, and the X-shaped support piece 5 pulls the square support frame 9 to move downwards.

A bed plate 10 is placed on the upper end face of a square supporting frame 9, driving motors 11 are symmetrically installed on one side of the front end and the rear end of the lower plane of the bed plate 10, the driving motors 11 which are symmetrically arranged keep synchronous operation, an electric winch 12 is installed at the output end of each driving motor 11, a traction steel wire 13 is wound on each electric winch 12, a through hole 14 is formed in the bed plate 10, each through hole 14 is located above each electric winch 12, one end of each traction steel wire 13 is fixed to the corresponding electric winch 12, and the other end of each traction steel wire 13 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 14 and then is fixed to a hook 15. The inside of mattress 16 is laid the wire net, and link 17 is connected fixedly with the wire net, and link 17 can be connected with couple 15. The lower surface of mattress 16 is smooth, and the elastic layer that the upper surface of mattress 16 was made for adopting sponge or cotton fabric has guaranteed mattress 16's elasticity comfort level in the time, and the steel wire net can also strengthen mattress 16's intensity, is convenient for pull the atress. In addition, the side wall of the mattress 16 is provided with a circle of cracks 18, a bed sheet is paved on the mattress 16, and the four edges of the bed sheet are plugged into the cracks 18, so that the bed sheet is convenient to arrange, and the bed is not scattered everywhere.

In the transferring process of a patient, a mattress 16 is not arranged on the vacant nursing sickbed, the height of the vacant nursing sickbed is adjusted to be the same as that of a transfer trolley or a transfer bed, the transfer trolley or the transfer bed adopts the mattress 16 which is arranged in the same way, then a hook 15 at the front end of a traction steel wire 13 on the vacant nursing sickbed is pulled, the hook 15 is hooked on a hanging ring 17 on the mattress 16 on the transfer trolley or the transfer bed, a driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 drives an electric winch 12 to rotate, the traction steel wire 13 pulls the mattress 16 on the transfer trolley or the transfer bed, the mattress 16 and the patient are integrally pulled and slidably transferred to the vacant nursing sickbed, the patient does not need to be manually moved in the whole process, the transferring process is stable and comfortable, and secondary damage can not be caused to the patient.

The above description is for further details of the present invention, and the detailed implementation of the present invention is not limited to these descriptions, and for those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the present invention can be easily replaced, modified and changed without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and all of the simple replacements, modifications and changes should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing sick bed convenient to transport patient, includes sick bed frame (1), walking wheel (2), its characterized in that are installed to the footpost lower extreme of sick bed frame (1): the sickbed is characterized in that a square support frame (9) is arranged above the sickbed frame (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged between the sickbed frame (1) and the square support frame (9), a bed board (10) is arranged on the square support frame (9), driving motors (11) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of one side of the bottom of the bed board (10), an electric winch (12) is arranged on an output shaft of each driving motor (11), a traction steel wire (13) is wound on each electric winch (12), a through hole (14) is formed in each bed board (10), one end of each traction steel wire (13) is fixed to each electric winch (12), the other end of each traction steel wire (13) penetrates through the through hole (14) to be connected with a hook (15), a mattress (16) is arranged on each bed board (10), hanging rings (17) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back ends of the side face of the mattress (16), and the hanging rings (17) are matched with the hooks (15).

2. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: elevating system includes slide rail (3) down, go up slide rail (4), X type support piece (5), bracing piece (6), support frame (7) and hydraulic pressure propeller (8), slide rail (3) down are installed to the symmetry on the curb girder about sick bed frame (1), slide rail (4) are installed to the symmetry on the side lever about square support frame (9), the upper end of X type support piece (5) is installed on last slide rail (4), the lower extreme of X type support piece (5) is installed under on slide rail (3), be fixed with bracing piece (6) between the middle pivot of the X type support piece (5) that the symmetry set up, the middle part position of the propulsion end and bracing piece (6) of hydraulic pressure propeller (8) is fixed mutually, the base of hydraulic pressure propeller (8) is fixed mutually with sick bed frame (1) through support frame (7).

3. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: the support frame (7) is an I-shaped support frame, and the cross beams which are symmetrical left and right on the I-shaped support frame are fixed with the bed legs of the sickbed frame (1).

4. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: the mattress (16) is internally laid with a steel wire mesh, and the hanging ring (17) is fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh.

5. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: the lower surface of the mattress (16) is smooth, and the upper surface of the mattress (16) is an elastic layer made of sponge or cotton fabric.

6. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the mattress (16) is provided with a circle of crack (18), a bed sheet is paved on the mattress (16), and the four edges of the bed sheet are plugged into the crack (18).

7. A care bed for facilitating patient transfer according to claim 1 wherein: the through hole (14) is positioned above the electric capstan (12).