CN215131434U

CN215131434U - Special cold compress area of neck postoperative

Info

Publication number: CN215131434U
Application number: CN202121210893.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟祥君; 田惠; 赵猛; 徐宁; 赵凯谊; 刘永磊; 田福亮; 宋言宁; 王瀚
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special cold-compress belt for neck post-operation, which comprises a belt body capable of surrounding the neck of a human body, wherein an accommodating cavity for accommodating a refrigerant is arranged in the belt body, an isolating layer is arranged on the side of the neck of the human body, the isolating layer comprises a cotton cloth layer and a first waterproof layer, the cotton cloth layer is arranged close to the neck of the human body, and the first waterproof layer is arranged close to the accommodating cavity; the side of the accommodating cavity far away from the neck of the human body is provided with an accommodating port, the accommodating port consists of an upper baffle cloth and a lower baffle cloth which are overlapped, the two baffle cloths both comprise a heat-insulating layer and a second waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer is arranged close to the accommodating cavity, and the heat-insulating layer is a heat-insulating cotton layer and is far away from the accommodating cavity; the utility model discloses a special cold compress area of neck postoperative solves the problem that exists among the prior art, and concrete suitability is strong simultaneously, the advantage that the cold compress comfort level is good.

Description

Special cold compress area of neck postoperative

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to clinical medicine medical instrument field, more specifically the special cold compress area of neck postoperative that says so relates to.

Background

The most common complication after thyroid or tonsillectomy is incision bleeding, especially primary bleeding within 24 hours, and then incision pain and discomfort, and neck cold compress is one of the necessary measures taken after the operation of a patient. Cold compress can cause local vasoconstriction, reduce bleeding, and reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings to relieve incision pain. The traditional neck cold compress methods include the following methods: firstly, the towel is immersed in cold water and is placed under the jaws of two sides of a patient after being wrung, the cold compress part of the method is inaccurate and easy to slip, clothes are easy to soak, and the patient needs to be supported by hands, the fixed posture of the patient needs to be kept for a long time, and the patient is easy to fatigue; secondly, the towel is used for wrapping ice blocks and directly placing the ice blocks on the necks of the two sides, the ice blocks are easy to fall off, cannot be tightly attached to the necks of patients and need to be supported by hands, and the wounds are excessively pressed, so that the wound recovery is influenced; thirdly, the traditional neck cold compress bag has no radian and is not easy to fix, if the traditional neck cold compress bag is tied on the back of the neck by a belt, the traditional neck cold compress bag is easy to slip, is not beneficial to the movement of a patient, and can not realize the problems of water drop isolation or supercooling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special cold compress area of neck postoperative solves the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art, and concrete suitability is strong simultaneously, the good advantage of cold compress comfort level.

The utility model relates to a special cold compress belt for neck postoperation, which comprises a belt body capable of surrounding the neck of a human body, wherein an accommodating cavity for accommodating a refrigerant is arranged in the belt body, an isolating layer is arranged on the side of the neck of the human body, the isolating layer comprises a cotton cloth layer and a first waterproof layer, the cotton cloth layer is arranged close to the neck of the human body, and the first waterproof layer is arranged close to the accommodating cavity; the containing cavity is provided with a containing opening far away from the side of the human neck, the containing opening is composed of an upper blocking cloth and a lower blocking cloth which are in lap joint, the blocking cloths comprise a heat preservation layer and a second waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer is close to the containing cavity, and the heat preservation layer is a heat preservation cotton layer and is far away from the containing cavity.

Preferably, a plurality of vertical limiting strips are arranged in the isolation layer and the two blocking cloths, each limiting strip is a reinforced non-woven cloth strip with the length matched with the width of the isolation layer or the blocking cloths, and the limiting strips are sewn with the cotton cloth layer or the heat insulation layer.

Preferably, the cotton cloth layer and the first waterproof layer and the heat preservation layer and the second waterproof layer are connected in an adhesive mode, and the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are connected in an adhesive mode to form the containing cavity.

Preferably, be provided with the banding on the area body, the banding includes third water layer and the non-woven fabrics layer of veneer, third water layer orientation the area body sets up, the banding with the area body veneer is connected.

Preferably, the width of the cavity corresponds to the length of an ergonomic human neck; two vertical separation rubber strips are arranged in the containing cavity, the two separation rubber strips are glued with the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer, the containing cavity is divided into three continuous and independent small containing cavities by the two separation rubber strips, and the positions of the three small containing cavities are respectively adapted to the positions of two thyroid glands and the position of an almond body of the neck of a human body; and thirdly, the small cavity can completely cover the thyroid or tonsil position of the neck of the human body.

Preferably, the two ends of the belt body are respectively provided with a surrounding fixing piece, the surrounding fixing piece comprises a trapezoidal excessive connecting belt connected with the end part of the belt body and a fixing belt connected to the outer end part of the trapezoidal excessive connecting belt, and the two fixing belts are respectively provided with a letter connecting piece.

Preferably, the snap connection includes, but is not limited to, a hook and loop fastener, a button, a tether, and a sticker.

Preferably, the cooling medium includes, but is not limited to, a cold pack, and water or alcohol in a liquid state is in the cold pack.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's special cold compress area of neck postoperative's beneficial effect is:

1. the cold compress belt with the containing cavity for containing the refrigerant is adopted, so that the fixation of the refrigerant for cold compress is facilitated; by arranging the waterproof layer, the phenomenon that the dryness of the cold compress belt is affected due to local moisture condensation caused by too low temperature of the cold compress bag is avoided, and clothes and wounds are prevented from being soaked; through setting up the heat preservation, effectually avoid the refrigerant low temperature to outwards give off too fast, avoid the problem that need constantly change the refrigerant.

2. The two separation rubber strips separate the containing cavity into three continuous and independent small containing cavities, and the positions of the three small containing cavities are respectively adapted to the positions of two thyroid glands and the position of tonsil of the neck of a human body, so that the adaptability of the cold compress belt is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special cold-compress belt used after a neck operation in the technical scheme of the utility model,

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the special cold compress belt used after the neck surgery in the technical proposal of the utility model,

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a special cold-compress belt used after a neck operation according to the technical scheme of the present invention,

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of the special cold compress belt used after the neck operation in the technical scheme of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings attached to the specification.

Firstly, it is clear that the neck length mentioned in the technical scheme is the neck length called according to the living habits of people when the human body stands, and the vertical and vertical directions mentioned in the technical scheme are the vertical directions after the cold compress belt surrounds the neck of the human body and in the standing state of the human body.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a special cold compress belt for neck operation comprises a belt body 1 surrounding the neck of a human body, wherein a cavity 2 for accommodating a refrigerant 10 is arranged in the belt body 1. The refrigerant for cold compress is arranged in the accommodating cavity 2, so that the refrigerant is convenient to fix, and meanwhile, the refrigerant is also convenient to fix at the position of a wound needing cold compress, and the cold compress operation is facilitated. In the cold compress, the cold compress fixing posture is kept without the need of an attendant or a patient to hold the refrigerant by hand, and the pressure of the attendant or the patient is reduced. Meanwhile, the patient does not need to keep a relative fixed posture for a long time, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the belt body 1 is provided with an isolation layer 11 toward the neck side of the human body, and the isolation layer 11 includes a cotton cloth layer 113 and a first waterproof layer 111. The cotton cloth layer 113 is arranged close to the neck of the human body, and the first waterproof layer 111 is arranged close to the cavity 2. The containing cavity 2 is provided with a containing opening 6 far away from the neck side of the human body, and the containing opening 6 is composed of an upper piece of barrier cloth 12 and a lower piece of barrier cloth 12 which are in lap joint. Both the blocking cloths 12 comprise an insulating layer 123 and a second waterproof layer 121, the second waterproof layer 121 is arranged close to the cavity 2, and the insulating layer 123 is a heat-insulating cotton layer and is arranged far away from the cavity 2. The heat preservation cotton layer is thickened cotton cloth.

Based on above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of isolation layer 11 realizes keeping apart refrigerant 10 and patient's neck and patient's wound position, avoids in the cold compress, and patient's neck or wound position experience subcooling improve patient's travelling comfort. The arrangement of the upper and lower two lapped baffle cloths 12 is to form a containing opening 6 on one hand, so that the refrigerant can conveniently enter and exit the cavity 2. Meanwhile, the blocking cloth is composed of an upper blocking cloth 12 and a lower blocking cloth 12 which are in lap joint, has a heat preservation effect, and avoids the phenomenon that in cold compress, due to the fact that the external temperature is high, cold and heat are transmitted too fast, the temperature of a refrigerant is increased too fast, the refrigerant needs to be changed ceaselessly, and the labor intensity of medical staff or accompanying staff or patients is reduced. And meanwhile, the problems of water drops and the like of a cold compress belt caused by water vapor condensation due to temperature difference reduction are avoided. The arrangement of the first waterproof layer 111 and the second waterproof layer 121 effectively avoids condensation of surface water drops caused by temperature rise in the cold compress process of the refrigerant, avoids the problem that the water drops wet the cold compress belt or clothes of a patient or a wound part through the cold compress belt, keeps dry and cool compress, and avoids wound infection.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of vertical position-limiting

strips

112, 122 are arranged in the isolation layer 11 and the two barrier cloths 12, and the position-limiting

strips

112, 122 are reinforced non-woven strips with a length corresponding to the width of the isolation layer 11 or the barrier cloths 12. The

limiting strips

112 and 122 are sewn with the cotton cloth layer 113 or the insulating layer 123. Because of the relative softness of cotton layer 113 or heat preservation 123, place the refrigerant in holding the intracavity 2 back, the refrigerant shape can change because of patient's position changes, if the patient stands, the phenomenon of downward concentration can appear to the refrigerant, if the patient lies down, the refrigerant can be to the problem that the neck rear portion flows, just so make the refrigerant can not be fine carry out the cold compress with the wound contact to the wound problem. The setting of

spacing

112, 122 realizes spacing and fixed to cotton layer 113 or heat preservation 123 for hold chamber 2 and can keep a relatively fixed shape, the refrigerant can the equipartition basically hold chamber 2, make the refrigerant can with the fine contact of wound, improve the cold compress effect, also do not restrict patient's position and posture simultaneously, improve patient's travelling comfort.

In this technical scheme, all adopt bonding connection between cotton layer 113 and first waterproof layer 111 and between heat preservation 123 and the second waterproof layer 121. The first waterproof layer 111 and the second waterproof layer 121 are connected by gluing to form the cavity 2. Adopt the connected mode of bonding and veneer, avoid appearing the pinhole on the cold compress area etc. improve water-proof effects, the drop of water outflow problem of refrigerant because of rising temperature appearance in the avoiding cold compress.

In this technical scheme, be provided with banding 5 on the area body 1. The banding 5 is including the third water layer 51 and the non-woven fabrics layer 52 of veneer, and the third water layer 51 sets up towards the area body 1, and the banding 5 is connected with the veneer of the area body 1. The setting of banding 5 realizes the fixed at the 1 border of the area body on the one hand, avoids the problem that the separation appears between isolation layer 11 and the fender cloth 12, ensures the stability that holds chamber 2. On the other hand, the waterproof effect is further improved by the arrangement of the sealing edge 5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cavity has a width of 2 degrees to correspond to the ergonomic neck length of the human body. Two vertical separation rubber strips 3 are arranged in the cavity 2, and the two separation rubber strips 3 are glued with the first waterproof layer 111 and the second waterproof layer 121. The two separation rubber strips 3 separate the containing cavity 2 into three continuous and independent small containing

cavities

21, 22 and 23, and the positions of the three small containing

cavities

21, 22 and 23 are respectively adapted to the positions of two thyroid glands and tonsils of the neck of a human body. The three

small cavities

21, 22 and 23 can completely cover the thyroid or tonsil position of the neck of the human body. This cold compress area can adapt to the patient of coping with all neck operations and use, need not classify and select separately, and the suitability is strong, can be used repeatedly after cleaning and disinfecting, saves old cost, reduces and washs the degree of difficulty and cleaning personnel working strength. The small containing

cavities

21, 22 and 23 are arranged, so that the refrigerant can be fixed more conveniently, and the cold compress effect is prevented from being influenced by the deviation of the positions of the refrigerant due to different body positions of patients. Meanwhile, the small containing

cavities

21, 22 and 23 are arranged, so that the cold compress position is more targeted, the problem of whole neck cold compress is avoided, and the cold compress comfort of a patient is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the winding fixing member 4 is respectively disposed at both ends of the belt body 1, the winding fixing member 4 includes a trapezoidal excessive connection belt 41 connected to the end of the belt body 1 and fixing belts 42 connected to outer ends of the trapezoidal excessive connection belt 41, and the two fixing belts 42 are respectively disposed with letter connectors 43. The trapezoidal excessive connecting band 41 is convenient for fix the belt body 1, so that the force for fixing the letter connecting piece 43 can be uniformly transmitted to the belt body 1, and the problem of displacement of the belt body is avoided.

Primary and secondary connectors include, but are not limited to, velcro, buttons, ties, and stickers. The refrigerant includes, but is not limited to, a cold pack in which water or alcohol is in a liquid state. The cold compress bag is flexible bag, changes the problem that adopts ice-cube etc. to carry out the cold compress among the prior art, and cold compress bag among this technical scheme can be fine with the laminating of wound position, improve cold compress efficiency and travelling comfort on the one hand, on the other hand avoids the refrigerant to exert too big pressure to the wound position, influences the normal healing of wound.

When the special cold compress belt for the neck postoperation is used, the refrigerant 10 filled with liquid cold compress liquid is placed into the proper small containing

cavities

21, 22 and 23 according to the position of cold compress as required, such as the position of a tonsil cut, the position of a unilateral thyroidectomy cut or the positions of bilateral thyroidectomy cuts, and then the cold compress belt is wound around the neck of a patient and is fixed. If the coolant needs to be replaced in the cold compress process, the cold compress belt is taken down to replace the coolant and then surrounds the neck of the patient. And after the cold compress is finished, the cold compress belt is taken down. After the cold compress area is taken off, get rid of the refrigerant, the refrigerant can carry out cold-stored utilization once more, if there is no bloodstain or water mark on the cold compress area, can be through cleaning clean holding 2 interior drop of water etc. of chamber, accomodate, the cold compress of next time continues to use, if other patients need to use, then should change the back and go on reusing after the disinfection.

The technical solution of the present invention is to provide an improved method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which is characterized in that the method is not limited by the above-mentioned method, and the method is not substantially improved by the method and the device, or the method and the device are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The special cold-compress belt for the neck after operation is characterized by comprising a belt body capable of surrounding the neck of a human body, wherein a containing cavity for containing a refrigerant is arranged in the belt body, an isolating layer is arranged on the side, facing the neck of the human body, of the belt body, the isolating layer comprises a cotton cloth layer and a first waterproof layer, the cotton cloth layer is arranged close to the neck of the human body, and the first waterproof layer is arranged close to the containing cavity; the containing cavity is provided with a containing opening far away from the side of the human neck, the containing opening is composed of an upper blocking cloth and a lower blocking cloth which are in lap joint, the blocking cloths comprise a heat preservation layer and a second waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer is close to the containing cavity, and the heat preservation layer is a heat preservation cotton layer and is far away from the containing cavity.

2. The special cold compress belt for neck after operation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical limiting strips are arranged in the isolation layer and the two blocking cloths, each limiting strip is a reinforced non-woven cloth strip with a length corresponding to the width of the isolation layer or the blocking cloth, and the limiting strips are sewn with the cotton cloth layer or the heat insulation layer.

3. The special cold compress belt for neck after operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cotton cloth layer and the first waterproof layer and the heat insulating layer and the second waterproof layer are bonded together, and the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are bonded together to form the cavity.

4. The cold compress belt special for the neck after operation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the belt body is provided with an edge seal, the edge seal comprises a third water-proof layer and a non-woven fabric layer which are glued, the third water-proof layer is arranged towards the belt body, and the edge seal is glued with the belt body.

5. The cold compress band special for neck postoperation according to claim 1, wherein the width of the cavity is in accordance with the ergonomic human neck length; two vertical separation rubber strips are arranged in the containing cavity, the two separation rubber strips are glued with the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer, the containing cavity is divided into three continuous and independent small containing cavities by the two separation rubber strips, and the positions of the three small containing cavities are respectively adapted to the positions of two thyroid glands and the position of an almond body of the neck of a human body; and thirdly, the small cavity can completely cover the thyroid or tonsil position of the neck of the human body.

6. The special cold compress belt for neck post-operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the belt body are respectively provided with a surrounding fixing member, the surrounding fixing member comprises a trapezoidal excessive connecting belt connected with the end of the belt body and a fixing belt connected with the outer end of the trapezoidal excessive connecting belt, and the two fixing belts are respectively provided with a primary and secondary connecting member.

7. The special cold compress belt for neck after operation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the primary and secondary connecting means includes but is not limited to velcro, button, tether and adhesive tape.

8. The cold compress belt for use after neck operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling medium includes but is not limited to cold compress bag, and the cold compress bag is filled with liquid water or alcohol.