CN215126174U - Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel - Google Patents

Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215126174U
CN215126174U CN202120728460.1U CN202120728460U CN215126174U CN 215126174 U CN215126174 U CN 215126174U CN 202120728460 U CN202120728460 U CN 202120728460U CN 215126174 U CN215126174 U CN 215126174U
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locking
separating
elements
elastically
shielding
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CN202120728460.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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伍志勇
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Guangdong DTC Hardware Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong DTC Hardware Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a limiting dismounting structure of a drawer panel, which comprises a connecting element and a fixing element, wherein more than two connecting elements are arranged; more than two locking and separating elements are arranged on the fixing element; the locking and separating elements are relatively independent, elastically rotate or swing up and down on the fixed element respectively, and are locked and separated from the connecting elements respectively when elastically rotating or swinging, so that the connecting elements are assembled and disassembled on the fixed element; the more than two locking and separating elements are respectively provided with a disassembling action part for a tool or manual action and realizing the separation of the locking and separating elements and the connecting element when the tool or the manual action is carried out; the fixing element is also provided with more than two shielding parts for shielding at least parts of the disassembly action part and an anti-falling part for preventing the separation of the locking element and the connecting element during locking, so that the use is safe for users.

Description

Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel.
Background
Chinese patent document No. CN103584524B discloses a locking and separating mechanism of a drawer panel in 2016, 8, 17, which includes an adjusting seat and an adjusting box body arranged in a side plate of the drawer, the drawer panel is connected with the adjusting seat or the adjusting box body through more than two connecting pieces, wherein the adjusting box body is arranged on the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat or the adjusting box body is provided with a locking device, and a push-out device with an automatic reset function is arranged corresponding to the locking device, acting on an acting part of the push-out device through a tool and driving a swing rod of the locking device to move, so as to realize the detachment and separation of the connecting piece and the locking device; the pushing device is matched with the steering piece through a tension spring to realize automatic reset. The mechanism is characterized in that the pushing device is provided with the tension spring, the tension spring moves around the steering piece, and the automatic reset is realized after the connecting piece connected with the drawer panel is pushed out, so that the length of the tension spring is effectively increased, the tension change of the tension spring is reduced, the phenomenon of asynchronism or locking when the connecting piece and the locking device are locked is favorably eliminated, and the overall space of a product is saved. However, in order to realize the locking and the separation of the panels, the mechanism has a rather complicated structure, a large number of components and high requirements on production and assembly processes, and meanwhile, damage to individual components can cause the whole mechanism to be incapable of being used normally, the damage and failure rate are quite high, the pushing device is not limited at all and is easy to displace, an action part on the pushing device is also exposed and easy to touch by a user, the pushing device is further easy to displace, two connecting pieces cannot be locked on the locking device, the panels of the drawer cannot be separated due to failure, and the use experience of the user is seriously influenced. Therefore, further improvements are necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a simple structure is reasonable, dependable performance, each component connection is compact, low in manufacturing cost, safe in utilization, long-lived, the dismouting swift, convenient, and the high spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel of flexibility to overcome the weak point among the prior art.
The limiting dismounting structure of the drawer panel comprises a connecting element and a fixing element, and is characterized in that: the number of the connecting elements is more than two; more than two locking and separating elements are arranged on the fixing element.
The locking and separating elements are relatively independent, elastically rotate or swing up and down on the fixing element respectively, and are locked and separated with the connecting elements respectively when elastically rotating or swinging, so that the connecting elements are assembled and disassembled on the fixing element.
The more than two locking elements are respectively provided with a disassembling action part which is used for a tool or manual action and realizes the separation of the locking elements and the connecting elements when the tool or the manual action is carried out.
The fixing element is also provided with more than two shielding parts for shielding at least parts of the disassembly action part and an anti-falling part for preventing the separation of the locking element and the connecting element when the locking element is locked.
The more than two shielding parts and the anti-falling parts are integrally arranged or separately arranged and are independent from each other, and the more than two shielding parts and the anti-falling parts respectively and elastically move on the fixing element.
The fixed element is provided with an elastic moving part which has certain elasticity or plastics, the middle part of the elastic moving part is fixedly provided with the fixed element, and the outer end of the elastic moving part is integrally provided with a shielding part and an anti-falling part towards the direction of more than two locking and separating elements; the shielding part and the anti-falling part move on the fixed element through the elasticity of the elastic moving part or the elasticity of the plastic.
The fixed element is provided with more than two moving parts, the more than two moving parts are arranged independently and oppositely, elastic pieces are arranged between the more than two moving parts, and the outer ends of the more than two moving parts are provided with shielding parts and anti-falling parts towards the directions of the more than two locking and separating elements; the more than two moving parts respectively elastically move on the fixed element through the elastic pieces; the shielding part and the anti-falling part move together along with the moving part.
The more than two connecting elements are respectively provided with a clamping part; more than two locks are provided with joint cooperation portion respectively from the component on, and through joint cooperation portion card and break away from the joint portion of two more than connecting element respectively to realize the connecting element dismouting on fixed element.
The more than two lock-off elements are respectively provided with an anti-falling part; when joint cooperation portion was regularly with joint portion card, the lock is from the component and is prescribed a limit to be used in anticreep portion through anticreep effect portion to separation appears when preventing to lock from component and connecting element locking.
The connection element is at least assembled, the shielding part shields at least part of the disassembly action part, and the anti-falling action part is limited to act on the anti-falling part.
The tool or the manual tool drives the shielding part and the anti-falling part to move elastically when acting in the direction of the detaching action part, the shielding part avoids the detaching action part when the elastic movement occurs, and the anti-falling part breaks away from the anti-falling action part when the elastic movement occurs.
The instrument or manual work is acted on when sheltering from the portion and dismantles the effect portion to the drive is locked from the component and is rotated or the swing on fixed element, and the lock is separated from the component and is driven joint cooperation portion and joint portion alternate segregation when rotating or the swing, in order to realize the dismantlement between connecting element and the fixed element.
Wherein, shielding portion, anticreep portion elasticity respectively reset to initial position when the instrument or manual work leave the dismantlement effect portion.
The more than two connecting elements slide towards the direction of the fixed element synchronously or asynchronously, and drive the more than two lock-separating elements to rotate or swing on the fixed element synchronously or asynchronously when sliding to a certain position, and the more than two lock-separating elements are clamped on the clamping part synchronously or asynchronously through the clamping matching part respectively when rotating or swinging, so as to realize synchronous or asynchronous assembly between the more than two connecting elements and the fixed element.
When more than two connecting element and fixed component assemble, dismantle effect portion through instrument or manual action to drive more than two locks from the component and rotate or swing respectively on fixed component, more than two locks from the component and drive joint cooperation portion and joint portion alternate segregation respectively when rotating or swing, in order to realize dismantling respectively between more than two connecting element and the fixed component.
The two or more connecting elements are at least a first connecting element and a second connecting element; the more than two locking and separating elements are at least a first locking and separating element and a second locking and separating element, and an elastic part is arranged between the first locking and separating element and the second locking and separating element; one end of the elastic piece elastically rotates on the first locking and separating element, and the other end of the elastic piece elastically rotates on the second locking and separating element.
The first locking and separating element is elastically rotated or swung on the fixing element through the elastic piece and is locked and separated with the first connecting element when elastically rotated or swung.
The second locking and separating element is elastically rotated or swung on the fixing element through the elastic piece and is locked and separated with the second connecting element when elastically rotated or swung.
The first locking and separating element and the first connecting element are at least separated, and the second locking and separating element is elastically positioned on the fixing element through the elastic piece and the position of the second locking and separating element is basically unchanged; and/or, the second locking and separating element and the second connecting element are at least separated, the first locking and separating element is elastically positioned on the fixing element through the elastic piece, and the position of the first locking and separating element is basically unchanged.
The fixing element is provided with more than two guide grooves which are relatively independent and are respectively arranged at the upper position and the lower position of the fixing element; the more than two connecting elements are respectively guided and slide on the more than two guide grooves in a clearance type manner, and are respectively locked and separated with the more than two locking and separating elements when sliding.
The utility model discloses an improvement of above-mentioned structure, compared with the prior art, has following advantage:
1. the assembly and disassembly of more than two connecting elements on the fixed element can be realized only by matching more than two locking elements with the elastic piece, so that the assembly and disassembly structure between the connecting elements and the fixed element is effectively simplified, and a series of problems of complex assembly and disassembly structure, more components, high requirements on production and assembly processes, poor use stability of the whole structure, high damage and failure rate and the like of the drawer panel in the prior art are avoided, and the assembly and disassembly of the drawer panel are more stable and reliable.
2. More than two connecting elements can be locked on more than two lock-off elements synchronously or asynchronously, and the connecting elements can be independently carried out and do not interfere with each other when being disassembled, so that the drawer panel can be disassembled and assembled with greater flexibility, and the drawer panel can be disassembled and assembled more conveniently and quickly.
3. Utilize the occlusion part to shelter from to dismantling the effect portion position at least, avoid exposing because of dismantling the effect portion, user or foreign matter touch easily, lead to the user injured, or lock from the problem that appears separating after component and the connecting element locks, make user's use safer, lock from between component and the connecting element more stably.
4. Utilize anticreep portion to inject the position of locking from the component to displacement appears when avoiding locking from component and connecting element locking, lead to the two problem of separation to further guarantee to lock and to realize stable locking cooperation between component and the connecting element.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a side plate, a fixing member and a connecting member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view (three-dimensional) of the fixing element, the lock-release element, the elastic element, and the elastic element according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view (front view) of the fixing element, the lock-release element, the elastic element, and the elastic element according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view (front cross-sectional view) of the fixing element, the lock-off element, the elastic member, and the elastic member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the elastic member and the guiding assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 to 9 are schematic views illustrating an assembling process of the connecting member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams illustrating the locking and anti-disengaging of the connecting element according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 to 15 are schematic views illustrating a detaching process of the connecting element according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an exploded view of a fixing element, a lock-release element, an elastic element, and an elastic element according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a fixing element, a lock-release element, an elastic element, and an elastic element moving element according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 and 19 are schematic diagrams illustrating the elastic member moving member according to the second embodiment of the present invention in the process of detaching the connecting member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-15, the drawer panel spacing assembly and disassembly structure comprises a side plate 18, a drawer panel, a connecting element and a fixing element 1.
The connecting elements are more than two and are respectively fixedly connected with the drawer panel; the front end of the side plate 18 is provided with an assembling groove 19; the fixing element 1 is fixedly arranged on the assembling groove 19 and is provided with more than two locking and separating elements for locking and separating the connecting elements.
More than two locking and separating elements are relatively independent, elastically rotate or swing up and down on the fixing element 1 respectively, and are locked and separated with more than two connecting elements respectively when elastically rotating or swinging, so that the connecting elements are assembled and disassembled on the fixing element 1.
The two or more lock-off members are provided with detaching operation portions 11 for enabling the tool X to be operated manually and for enabling the lock-off members to be detached from the connecting members when the tool X is operated manually.
The fixing element 1 is also provided with more than two shielding parts 15 for shielding at least part of the detaching action part 11 and an anti-falling part 16 for preventing the separation of the locking element and the connecting element when the locking element is locked.
Utilize sheltering from portion 15 to shelter from the position at least of dismantling action portion 11, avoid exposing because of dismantling action portion 11, user or foreign matter touch easily, lead to the user injured, or lock from the problem that appears separating after component and the connecting element locks, make user's use safer, lock from between component and the connecting element locking more stable.
Utilize anticreep portion 16 to limit the position of locking from the component to displacement (appear rotating or swing because of external force reason) appears when avoiding locking from component and connecting element, lead to the problem that the two appears the separation, in order to further guarantee to lock and to realize stable locking cooperation between component and the connecting element.
Specifically, the two or more shielding portions 15 and the retaining portion 16 are provided integrally or separately and independently, and the two or more shielding portions 15 and the retaining portion 16 are elastically movable on the fixing element 1.
In the present embodiment, two or more shielding portions 15 and retaining portions 16 are integrally provided. Namely, the fixing element 1 is provided with an elastic moving part 20, the elastic moving part 20 has certain elasticity or plastics, the middle part of the elastic moving part 20 is fixedly provided with the fixing element 1, and the outer end of the elastic moving part is integrally provided with a shielding part 15 and an anti-falling part 16 towards the direction of more than two locking and separating elements; the shielding portion 15 and the retaining portion 16 move on the fixing element 1 by the elasticity of the elastic moving element 20 or the elasticity of the plastic.
The elastic moving member 20 of the present embodiment is actually a spring plate, the middle portion of which is provided with the fixing element 1, and the two outer ends of which are integrally provided with the shielding portion 15 and the anti-falling portion 16 toward the direction of more than two locking and separating elements.
The more than two connecting elements are respectively provided with a clamping part 10; the locking elements are provided with clamping matching parts 12 respectively, and clamping parts 10 which are clamped and separated from the connecting elements respectively through the clamping matching parts 12 so as to realize the disassembly and assembly of the connecting elements on the fixing element 1.
The more than two lock-off elements are respectively provided with an anti-falling part 23; when the clamping matching part 12 is clamped with the clamping part 10, the locking element acts on the anti-falling part 16 in a limiting way through the anti-falling acting part 23 so as to prevent the locking element from being separated from the connecting element when being locked.
At least when the connecting element is assembled, the shielding part 15 shields at least part of the detaching action part 11, and the anti-dropping action part 23 limits and acts on the anti-dropping part 16.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, when the connecting element is assembled to the fixing element 1, the shielding portion 15 shields at least a part of the detachment operation portion 11 in a natural state, and the coming-off preventing portion 16 is restrained from acting on the coming-off preventing operation portion 23 in a natural state. That is, when the connecting element is separated from the outside, the separation preventing part 16 will be limited on the separation preventing part 23 to prevent the lock separation element from rotating or swinging on the fixing element 1 again, the lock separation element will not have any displacement phenomenon, and further prevent the separation problem when the clamping matching part 12 is clamped with the clamping part 10, avoid the problem that the drawer panel is separated from the side plate 18 without reason, and improve the use safety.
As shown in fig. 12-15, the user uses the tool X to act on the shielding portion 15 to avoid exposing the detaching action portion 11, so that the tool X acts on the detaching action portion 11 and drives the anti-disengaging portion 16 to separate from the engaging portion 10, thereby reducing the problem of misoperation of the user.
That is, when the tool X is operated in the direction of the detaching operation portion 11, the shielding portion 15 and the coming-off preventing portion 16 are driven to elastically move, the shielding portion 15 retreats from the detaching operation portion 11 when elastically moving, and the coming-off preventing portion 16 comes off from the coming-off preventing operation portion 23 when elastically moving.
The tool X acts on the detaching action part 11 when the shielding part 15 is avoided, and drives the lock-off element to rotate or swing on the fixing element 1, and the lock-off element drives the clamping matching part 12 and the clamping part 10 to separate from each other when rotating or swinging, so as to realize the detachment between the connecting element and the fixing element 1.
The shielding portion 15 and the retaining portion 16 are elastically returned to the initial positions when the tool X is separated from the detachment operation portion 11 by hand.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the two or more connecting elements slide towards the fixing element 1 synchronously, and when the connecting elements slide to a certain position, the two or more locking and unlocking elements are driven to rotate or swing on the fixing element 1 synchronously, and when the locking and unlocking elements rotate or swing, the two or more locking and unlocking elements are locked on the locking and unlocking part 10 synchronously through the locking and unlocking part 12, so as to realize synchronous assembly between the two or more connecting elements and the fixing element 1.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 9 sequentially, the two or more connecting elements slide towards the fixing element 1 asynchronously, and when the connecting elements slide to a certain position, the two or more locking elements are driven to rotate or swing on the fixing element 1 asynchronously, and when the locking elements rotate or swing, the two or more locking elements are locked on the locking portions 10 asynchronously through the locking portions 12 respectively, so as to realize asynchronous assembly between the two or more connecting elements and the fixing element 1.
As shown in fig. 12-15, when two or more connecting elements are assembled with the fixing element 1, the action part 11 is disassembled by the tool X or manual action, and the two or more locking and separating elements are driven to rotate or swing on the fixing element 1, and the two or more locking and separating elements drive the clamping and matching part 12 and the clamping and matching part 10 to separate from each other when rotating or swinging, so as to realize the respective disassembly between the two or more connecting elements and the fixing element 1.
The two or more connecting elements are at least a first connecting element 3 and a second connecting element 4; the more than two locking and separating elements are at least a first locking and separating element 5 and a second locking and separating element 6, and an elastic part 2 is arranged between the first locking and separating element 5 and the second locking and separating element 6; the elastic member 2 is elastically rotated on the first separation member 5 at one end and on the second separation member 6 at the other end.
The first locking member 5 is elastically rotated or swung on the fixing member 1 by the elastic member 2, and is locked and separated from the first connecting member 3 at the time of the elastic rotation or swing.
The second locking and separating element 6 is elastically rotated or pivoted on the fixing element 1 by the elastic element 2 and is locked and separated from the second connecting element 4 during the elastic rotation or pivoting.
Wherein, at least when the first locking and separating element 5 is separated from the first connecting element 3, the second locking and separating element 6 is elastically positioned on the fixing element 1 through the elastic piece 2 and the position of the second locking and separating element is basically unchanged; and/or the second locking and separating element 6 and the second connecting element 4 are at least separated, and the first locking and separating element 5 is elastically positioned on the fixing element 1 through the elastic piece 2 and the position of the first locking and separating element is basically unchanged.
It is to be noted that the separation between the first locking element 5 and the first connecting element 3 and the separation between the second locking element 6 and the second connecting element 4 are not interfered with each other and can be operated independently.
In particular, the tool X acts on the first lock-release element 5, enabling it to be separated from the first connection element 3, while the second lock-release element 6 remains substantially unchanged in the front-rear, up-down and left-right positions on the fixed element 1; the tool X acts again on the second lock-off element 6, enabling it to be separated from the second connecting element 4, while the front-back, up-down and left-right positions of the first lock-off element 5 on the fixing element 1 remain substantially unchanged. Therefore, the problem that the drawer panel is difficult to disassemble by a user due to collision caused by two times of locking after unlocking due to the acting force of the locking elements when the drawer panel is disassembled is effectively solved; compared with the prior art, the assembly steps and the manufacturing tolerance among the components are effectively reduced, so that misoperation of operators is prevented, the drawer panel is further more quickly and conveniently disassembled, the number of the locking and separating elements can be increased at will according to the height of the drawer panel by a user, the drawer panel can be widely applied to installation and use of large and medium-sized front panels, the user can realize that a plurality of locking and separating elements are sequentially separated from different connecting elements by a simple twisting tool X, and the practicability is high.
Due to the fact that more than two locking elements are matched with the elastic piece 2, more than two connecting elements can be disassembled and assembled on the fixing element 1, the disassembling and assembling structure between the connecting elements and the fixing element 1 is effectively simplified, and the problems that in the prior art, the disassembling and assembling structure of a drawer panel is complex, the number of components is large, the requirements of production and assembling processes are high, the using stability of the whole structure is poor, damage and failure rate are high and the like are solved, and the drawer panel is more stable and reliable to disassemble and assemble.
Further, a first rotation acting part A is formed between one end of the elastic part 2 and the first locking and separating element 5, and the first rotation acting part A and the first locking and separating element are mutually and elastically and rotatably connected through the first rotation acting part A; a second rotation action part B is formed between the other end of the elastic part 2 and the second locking and separating element 6, and the second rotation action part B and the second locking and separating element are mutually and elastically and rotatably connected through the second rotation action part B.
When the connecting element is at least disassembled, the first locking and separating element 5 rotates or swings on the fixed element 1, and the first rotation action part A drives the elastic piece 2 to rotate or swing along with the first locking and separating element 5 by taking the second rotation action part B as an action point; and/or the second locking and separating element 6 rotates or swings on the fixed element 1, and the elastic piece 2 is driven by the second rotation action part B to rotate or swing together with the second locking and separating element 6 by taking the first rotation action part A as an action point.
The elastic element 2 between the first locking and unlocking element 5 and the second locking and unlocking element 6 is provided with only one single elastic element, namely, the first locking and unlocking element 5 and the second locking and unlocking element 6 respectively rotate or swing elastically at the upper and lower positions of the fixed element 1 through the single and common elastic element 2.
In order to enable the elasticity of the elastic part 2 to be more accurate, a guide assembly is further arranged between the first locking and unlocking element 5 and the second locking and unlocking element 6, and the guide assembly comprises a first guide part 7 and a second guide part 8 which are mutually matched in a guide mode; the first guide 7 is rotatably arranged on the first locking element 5 and forms a first rotating action part A with each other; the second guide 8 is rotatably arranged on the second unlocking element 6 and forms a second rotation action part B; the elastic part 2 is a pressure spring, is sleeved between the first guide part 7 and the second guide part 8, and elastically acts on the first guide part 7 and the second guide part 8 respectively to realize that the elastic part 2 always generates elastic acting force towards the first locking and separating element 5 and the second locking and separating element 6 respectively.
Furthermore, an intermediate guide 9 is further disposed between the first guide 7 and the second guide 8, and the intermediate guide 9 is respectively sleeved on the first guide 7 and the second guide 8 in a telescopic manner, so as to realize mutual directional matching between the first guide 7 and the second guide 8.
That is, the elastic member 2 can be movably sleeved on the first guide member 7, the second guide member 8 and the middle guide member 9, so that the elastic acting force generated by the elastic member 2 can be more concentrated, and the problem that the elastic acting force is generated and is deformed or flies off when the elastic acting force is rotated or swung together along with the first locking element 5 and/or the second locking element 6 can be reduced, so that the assembly of the elastic member 2 is more stable.
The more than two connecting elements are integrally arranged or separately arranged and are independent to each other, a certain distance is formed between the more than two connecting elements, and the more than two connecting elements are integrally arranged and fixedly arranged on the drawer panel. More than two connecting elements are respectively in synchronous or asynchronous locking fit with more than two locking and separating elements.
The fixing element 1 is provided with more than two guide grooves 13, and the more than two guide grooves 13 are relatively independent and are respectively arranged at the upper position and the lower position of the fixing element 1; the two or more connecting elements are respectively guided and slide on the two or more guide grooves 13 in a clearance type, and are respectively locked and separated with the two or more locking and separating elements when sliding.
Above-mentioned guide way 13 more than two has the guide effect, and respectively with more than two between the connecting element for clearance fit, consequently enable more than two connecting element can be stably with more than two locks from the component realization locking and separation, avoid more than two connecting element to appear after the assembly rock about, beat from top to bottom, or locking and separation cooperation difficulty's problem, improve user's use and experience.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 16-19, the present drawer panel spacing dismounting structure is different from the first embodiment in that: the fixed element 1 is provided with two or more moving pieces 21, the moving pieces 21 are provided with more than two moving pieces 21 which are relatively independently arranged, and elastic pieces 22 are arranged between the two moving pieces 21, and the outer ends of the two or more moving pieces 21 are provided with shielding parts 15 and anti-falling parts 16 towards the directions of the two or more locking and separating elements; the more than two movable pieces 21 are respectively and elastically movable on the fixed element 1 through the elastic pieces 22; the shielding portion 15 and the retaining portion 16 move together with the movable element 21.
The other parts not described are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing and describing the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but rather that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel, includes connecting element and fixed element (1), its characterized in that: the number of the connecting elements is more than two; more than two locking and separating elements are arranged on the fixed element (1);
the locking and separating elements are relatively independent, elastically rotate or swing up and down on the fixed element (1) respectively, and are locked and separated from the connecting elements respectively when elastically rotating or swinging, so that the connecting elements are assembled and disassembled on the fixed element (1);
the more than two locking and separating elements are respectively provided with a disassembling action part (11) which is used for a tool (X) or manual action and realizes the separation of the locking and separating elements and the connecting elements when the tool (X) or the manual action is carried out;
the fixing element (1) is also provided with more than two shielding parts (15) which are used for shielding at least parts of the disassembly action part (11) and an anti-falling part (16) which is used for preventing the separation of the locking element and the connecting element when the locking element is locked.
2. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the more than two shielding parts (15) and the anti-dropping part (16) are integrally or separately arranged and are independent from each other, and the more than two shielding parts (15) and the anti-dropping part (16) are respectively and elastically movable on the fixed element (1).
3. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 2, wherein: the fixing element (1) is provided with an elastic moving part (20), the elastic moving part (20) has certain elasticity or plastics, the middle part of the elastic moving part is fixedly provided with the fixing element (1), and the outer end of the elastic moving part is integrally provided with a shielding part (15) and an anti-falling part (16) towards the direction of more than two locking and separating elements; the shielding part (15) and the anti-falling part (16) move on the fixed element (1) through the elasticity of the elastic moving part (20) or the elasticity of plastics.
4. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 2, wherein: the fixed element (1) is provided with two or more moving parts (21), the two or more moving parts (21) are arranged independently and mutually provided with elastic pieces (22), and the outer ends of the two or more moving parts (21) are provided with shielding parts (15) and anti-falling parts (16) towards the directions of the two or more locking and separating elements; the more than two moving pieces (21) are respectively and elastically moved on the fixed element (1) through elastic pieces (22); the shielding part (15) and the anti-falling part (16) move together along with the moving part (21).
5. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the more than two connecting elements are respectively provided with a clamping part (10); more than two locks are provided with joint cooperation portion (12) respectively from the component, and respectively through joint cooperation portion (12) card and break away from joint portion (10) of more than two connecting element to realize the connecting element dismouting on fixed element (1).
6. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 5, wherein: the more than two lock-off elements are respectively provided with an anti-falling part (23); when the clamping matching part (12) is clamped with the clamping part (10), the locking separation element is limited to act on the anti-separation part (16) through the anti-separation acting part (23) so as to prevent the locking separation element from being separated from the connecting element when being locked.
7. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 6, wherein: the connecting element is characterized in that at least when the connecting element is assembled, the shielding part (15) shields at least part of the disassembly acting part (11), and the anti-falling acting part (23) is limited to act on the anti-falling part (16);
when the tool (X) or the hand works towards the direction of the detaching action part (11), the shielding part (15) and the anti-falling part (16) are driven to move elastically, the shielding part (15) avoids the detaching action part (11) when moving elastically, and the anti-falling part (16) is separated from the anti-falling action part (23) when moving elastically;
the tool (X) or the manual tool acts on the disassembly action part (11) when the shielding part (15) is avoided, the locking and separating element is driven to rotate or swing on the fixing element (1), and the locking and separating element drives the clamping and matching part (12) and the clamping and connecting part (10) to be separated from each other when rotating or swinging, so that the connection element and the fixing element (1) are disassembled;
wherein the shielding part (15) and the anti-drop part (16) respectively elastically return to the initial positions when the tool (X) or the manual separation disassembly action part (11) is separated.
8. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 5, wherein: the more than two connecting elements slide towards the direction of the fixed element (1) synchronously or asynchronously, and drive the more than two locking and separating elements to rotate or swing on the fixed element (1) synchronously or asynchronously when sliding to a certain position, the more than two locking and separating elements are clamped on the clamping part (10) synchronously or asynchronously through the clamping matching part (12) respectively when rotating or swinging, so as to realize synchronous or asynchronous assembly between the more than two connecting elements and the fixed element (1);
when more than two connecting elements are assembled with the fixing element (1), the action part (11) is disassembled through a tool (X) or a manual action, more than two locks are driven to rotate or swing on the fixing element (1) respectively, and the more than two locks respectively drive the clamping matching part (12) and the clamping part (10) to be separated from each other when rotating or swinging, so that the more than two connecting elements and the fixing element (1) are disassembled respectively.
9. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the two or more connecting elements are at least a first connecting element (3) and a second connecting element (4); the more than two locking and separating elements are at least a first locking and separating element (5) and a second locking and separating element (6), and an elastic part (2) is arranged between the first locking and separating element (5) and the second locking and separating element (6); one end of the elastic piece (2) elastically rotates on the first locking and separating element (5), and the other end elastically rotates on the second locking and separating element (6);
the first locking and separating element (5) is elastically rotated or swung on the fixed element (1) through the elastic piece (2) and is locked and separated with the first connecting element (3) when elastically rotated or swung;
the second locking and separating element (6) is elastically rotated or swung on the fixed element (1) through the elastic piece (2) and is locked and separated with the second connecting element (4) when elastically rotated or swung;
wherein, the first locking and separating element (5) and the first connecting element (3) are at least separated, the second locking and separating element (6) is elastically positioned on the fixing element (1) through the elastic piece (2) and the position of the second locking and separating element is basically unchanged; and/or the second locking-off element (6) and the second connecting element (4) are at least when separated, the first locking-off element (5) is elastically positioned on the fixing element (1) through the elastic piece (2) and the position of the first locking-off element is basically unchanged.
10. The drawer panel limit dismounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing element (1) is provided with more than two guide grooves (13), and the more than two guide grooves (13) are relatively independent and are respectively arranged at the upper position and the lower position of the fixing element (1); the more than two connecting elements are respectively guided and slide on the more than two guide grooves (13) in a clearance type way and are respectively locked and separated with the more than two locking and separating elements when sliding.
CN202120728460.1U 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel Active CN215126174U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113142850A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-23 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113142850A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-23 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 Spacing dismouting structure of drawer panel

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