CN104398028B - Locking and isolating construction for drawer front panel - Google Patents

Locking and isolating construction for drawer front panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104398028B
CN104398028B CN201410706198.5A CN201410706198A CN104398028B CN 104398028 B CN104398028 B CN 104398028B CN 201410706198 A CN201410706198 A CN 201410706198A CN 104398028 B CN104398028 B CN 104398028B
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lock
spring
release
disembarking
front panel
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CN104398028A (en
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伍志勇
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Abstract

A kind of locking for drawer front panel and isolating construction, including the fixing device being arranged on side plate, front panel is connected with fixing device by two connecting elements, it is provided with two sets in fixing device to disembark structure for the lock locking and separating connecting element, locking and be provided with finger type element and the release element being in transmission connection with finger type element on structure of disembarking, finger type element passes through the motion of release element and locks with connecting element and separate;Lock of this two set structure of disembarking is relatively independent setting up and down and does not interfere with each other in time coordinating with respective connecting element lock, unlocking feature by the common the most successively order of the effect of instrument and by same direction of movement be respectively acting on two lock sets disembark structure release element on, finger type element is made to be disconnected the lock part of element, it is achieved front panel separates with side plate.The present invention improvement by said structure, has simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and it is firm to connect, low cost of manufacture, dismounts quick and easy, motility high.

Description

Locking and isolating construction for drawer front panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawer front panel, a kind of locking for drawer front panel and point From structure.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN101224065A discloses a kind of band slide rail on July 23rd, 2008 The panel locking of drawer and adjusting means, including the slide rail connected with drawer, the panel of drawer passes through Connector connects with adjustment seat, arranges in being provided with the guide groove slided for connector, guide groove in adjustment seat Having panel retaining mechanism, this panel locking mechanism includes the eccentric cam being arranged in adjustment seat, and it is another One end by connecting rod hinged with guide pad, fork one end pass through hinge on guide pad, torsion spring set Being located on bearing pin, its one end connects on fork, and the other end is connected in guide pad or adjustment seat mutually, leads Sliding in adjustment seat to block, connector end and the fork other end connect.Guide pad slides over location In frame, guide pad rear portion connects with the first spring one end, and the first spring other end is connected on locating rack mutually. When the panel height of the drawer in this structure is higher, the most easily occurs rocking, make user the fullest Meaning;And the connector on panel needs the ability fixed panel that connects with adjustment seat, causes user to make simultaneously By inconvenience, and its regulative mode of drawer panel after assembling can not user friendly daily make With.Therefore, it is necessary to improve further.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and it is firm to connect, system Make low cost, dismount quick and easy, the lock for drawer front panel that motility is high and practical Tight and isolating construction, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of locking for drawer front panel designed by this purpose and isolating construction, including being arranged on Fixing device on side plate, front panel is connected with fixing device by two connecting elements, fixing device On be provided with two sets and disembark structure for the lock locking and separating connecting element, lock is disembarked and is provided with hands on structure Finger shape element and the release element being in transmission connection with finger type element, finger type element passes through release element The locking of motion and connecting element and separate, it is characterised in that: lock of this two set disembarks structure for the most only Vertical setting up and down and do not interfere with each other in time coordinating with respective connecting element lock;Set in fixing device Being equipped with retaining element, retaining element is fixing with side plate to be connected, and locking structure of disembarking is lever transmission mechanism, And it being arranged on retaining element and includes setting element and spring, release element swings or rotates and arranges On setting element, spring is carried on finger type element, and setting element is provided with solution lock section Part and the 3rd spring;Unlocking feature is by the common successively order of the effect of instrument and by same movement Direction be respectively acting on two lock sets disembark structure release element on, make finger type element be disconnected element Lock part, it is achieved front panel separates with side plate;Unlocking feature after instrumental purpose is withdrawn by the Three spring automatic resets are to initial position.
The locks of described two sets structure respectively first lock of disembarking disembarks structure and the second lock is disembarked structure, the first lock from Being provided with the first release element, first-hand finger shape element in mechanism, the second lock is disembarked and is provided with the on structure Two release elements, second-hand's finger shape element;Wherein, first, second finger type element is respectively provided with Have the first spring and the second spring, first, second finger type element respectively with the first spring and the second bullet Spring elasticity connects;Unlocking feature swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on setting element and includes the first solution Lock service portion and second unlocks service portion, and first, second unlocks service portion is respectively acting on when unlocking On first, second release element;It is provided with on unlocking feature for instrumental purpose and uses metal material The instrumental purpose portion made.
The locks of described two sets disembark structure with the connecting element of two unblock time, by instrumental purpose at instrument Service portion, drives unlocking feature to swing or rotates, making the first unblock service portion first act on the first unblock Element, make first-hand finger shape element with wherein one connecting element depart from, it is achieved first lock disembark structure and its In one connecting element separate, by instrument continue drive unlocking feature press equidirectional swing or rotation, After first unblock service portion and the first release element separate, second unlocks service portion acts on the second solution again Locking element, makes second-hand's finger shape element depart from another connecting element, it is achieved the second lock disembarks structure with another One connecting element separates;Wherein, the first lock disembark structure and the second lock disembark structure in releasing process mutual the most not Interference, the second lock is disembarked after structure unblock, and the useful effect position of unlocking feature is less than the first unblock unit The latched position of part;Unlocking feature after instrumental purpose portion withdrawn by instrument, automatically multiple by the 3rd spring Position is to initial position and standby.
Described 3rd spring is extension spring and one end acts on unlocking feature, and the other end turns to around first Part acts on setting element;The swing of setting element homographic solution lock assembly or rotation are provided with unblock limit Position portion, unlocking feature is after instrumental purpose portion withdrawn by instrument, act on unblock by the 3rd spring Limiting section, and initial position when being in unblock.
Described unlocking feature is cam-type structure and includes actuating member and unlock piece;Wherein, actuating member Metal material is used to make and be provided with the instrumental purpose portion for instrumental purpose, actuating member and/or solution The the first unblock service portion being respectively acting on first, second release element it is provided with when unlocking on latch fitting Service portion is unlocked with second.
Structure disembarked by described first lock and/or the second lock is disembarked and is provided with holding element and the 4th bullet on structure Spring;Wherein, holding element swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on the first release element and/or second and unlocks On element, the 4th spring one end acts in holding element, the other end act on the first release element and / or the second release element on, holding element by the 4th spring be positioned at the first release element and / or the location division of the second release element on, and elastics wing or rotation in the range of effective;First The direction of motion of release element and/or the swing of the second release element or rotation and the motion side of holding element To at least difference when unlocking, first-hand finger shape element and/or second-hand's finger shape element is made to be disconnected The lock part of element, it is achieved front panel separates with side plate;Holding element is acted on by the 4th spring Elastic force in connecting element is less than the first spring and/or the elastic force of the second spring.
Described holding element uses plastics and/or metal material to arrange molding, its one end swing around axle or Rotating hinge is connected on the first release element, interacts when the other end at least locks with connecting element;The One release element, the second release element swing around axle or rotating hinge is connected on setting element;First unlocks Element does not acts on connecting element during unlocking movement, or, the first release element is unlocking fortune Acting on connecting element during Dong, holding element acts on connecting element and does not automatically resets to The location division of one release element;Holding element swings during unlocking movement and acts on connecting element, Second release element acts on connecting element, and drives connecting element at the second locking bit locking structure of disembarking Put implementation LAP, it is achieved unlock;Wherein, connecting element pull-out lock disembark a structure at least segment distance, And holding element is when leaving connecting element, holding element passes through the 4th spring automatic reset, and elastic fixed What position exceeded connecting element in the location division of the first release element and its end pushes position location, the One release element is in relative static conditions.
Described second lock is disembarked and is additionally provided with release element and the 5th spring on structure, and unlocking feature is by pushing away Go out element to act on the second release element;Wherein, the 5th spring is extension spring and one end acts on and pushes away Going out on element, the other end acts on setting element around the second tumbler;Setting element correspondence releases unit The swing of part or rotation are provided with release limiting section, release element and withdraw unlocking feature at instrumental purpose Release limiting section is acted on behind instrumental purpose portion, by the 5th spring, and initial bit when being in unblock Put;Swing or the rotation of corresponding first, second release element of setting element are provided with limiting section;Described The 4th spring be torsion spring.
The locks of described two sets structure respectively first lock of disembarking disembarks structure and the second lock is disembarked structure;
First locks structure of disembarking includes the first release element, holding element, the 4th spring, first-hand finger-type Element, first connecting rod, the first guide pad, the first torsion spring and the first spring;Wherein, holding element Being swung by the 4th spring and be arranged on the first release element, pin is passed through in first release element one end Axle swings and is arranged on setting element, and the other end is hinged by first connecting rod and the first guide pad, and first Finger type element one end is by hinge on the first guide pad, and the first torsion spring set is located at the first finger On the bearing pin of shape element and one end acts on first-hand finger shape element, and the other end acts on first and leads On block;First guide pad is arranged at the first lock by the first spring slide and disembarks on structure;Connecting element On be provided with lock part and first-hand finger shape element snapping and/or disengaging, it is achieved connecting element and first Lock disembark structure locking and/or separation;
Second locks structure of disembarking includes second-hand's finger shape element, second connecting rod, the second guide pad, the second torsion Spring, the second spring, the second release element, release element and the 5th spring;Wherein, the 5th spring One end acts on release element, and the other end acts on setting element, releases element and is put by bearing pin Dynamic be arranged on setting element, its two ends when connecting element unlocks respectively with unlocking feature, the second solution Locking element interacts, and the second release element is swung by bearing pin and is arranged on setting element, its one end Interacting with release element when connecting element unlocks, the other end is guided by second connecting rod and second Block is hinged, second-hand's finger shape element one end by hinge on the second guide pad, the second torsion spring set It is located on the bearing pin of second-hand's finger shape element and one end acts on second-hand's finger shape element, the other end Act on the second guide pad;Second guide pad is arranged at the second lock by the second spring slide and disembarks structure On;Lock part and second-hand's finger shape element snapping and/or disengaging it is provided with, it is achieved even in connecting element Connect element and second lock disembark structure locking and/or separate.
Be provided with on described retaining element and/or setting element can regulate simultaneously the first lock disembark structure, Two locks are disembarked the up-down adjustment mechanisms of structure upper-lower position, and can regulate simultaneously front panel with first lock from Mechanism, the second lock are disembarked the left-right adjusting mechanism of structure right position.
The present invention improvement by said structure, is provided with two sets on the securing means for locking and dividing Lock from two connecting elements is disembarked structure, and this two lock set structure of disembarking is relatively independent setting up and down, and When unlocking with two connecting elements, by instrumental purpose in instrumental purpose portion, unlocking feature is driven to swing Or rotate, make the first unblock service portion first act on the first release element, make first-hand finger shape element with Wherein a connecting element departs from, it is achieved first locks structure of disembarking separates with a wherein connecting element, passes through work Tool continues to drive unlocking feature to press equidirectional and swings or rotate, and first unlocks service portion and first unlocks After element separates, second unlocks service portion acts on the second release element again, makes second-hand's finger shape element Depart from another connecting element, it is achieved second locks structure of disembarking separates with another connecting element;Wherein, One lock structure of disembarking does not interfere with each other in releasing process with the second lock structure of disembarking, and only by a solution lock section Part is the most successively sequentially applied on first, second release element, makes finger type element depart from even Connect element, it is achieved front panel separates with side plate while making the dismounting of drawer have bigger motility, Having greatly facilitated the dismounting of front panel, user has only to by a simple torque tool action, Can be achieved with front panel to separate with drawer, its dismounting is quick and easy, and motility is high;Wherein, Two locks are disembarked after structure unblock, and the useful effect position of unlocking feature is less than the locking of the first release element Position, to ensure to lock the normal operation of structure of disembarking, effectively prevent finger type element because of unexpected to even Connect the locking direction motion of element, make unlocking feature depart from lock and disembark structure initial position cannot be reset to, Cause the front panel lock cannot the problem of normal operation from system;First locks structure of disembarking unlocks with connecting element Time, connecting element is held essentially constant in the first lock position before and after on structure of disembarking, and is only in and splits out Standby position, disembark structure and connecting element of the second lock be when unlocking, and the second lock is disembarked the second unblock unit of structure Connecting element is carried out LAP in the second latched position locking structure of disembarking by part, finally makes connecting element Releases and realize unblock in the first lock disembark latched position of structure of structure, the second lock of disembarking, be effectively prevented from Front panel when dismounting because of multiple locks disembark the active force of structure unlock after twice locking, cause and touch Hitting and untie multiple lock structure of disembarking needs power big, causes user's problem to front panel dismounting difficulty; Compared with prior art, effectively reduce the installation step between component and manufacturing tolerance, thus prevent The maloperation of operator, the dismounting further making front panel is more quick and easy, and user is only Needing by a simple torque tool action, the lock that can be achieved with two sets disembarks structure successively sequentially Ground is locked with connecting element and/or separates, and the locks of two sets are disembarked, structure unlocks equal non-interference. It has simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and it is firm to connect, low cost of manufacture, and dismounting is quick, side Just, motility high, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the retaining element of first embodiment of the invention, setting element and connecting element decompose knot Structure schematic diagram.
The lock of Fig. 3 first embodiment of the invention is disembarked structure and connecting element decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 4-Figure 11 is that the lock of first embodiment of the invention is disembarked structure and connecting element disassembly process structure Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that the Another Application example of first embodiment of the invention locks disembark structure and connecting element decomposition knot Structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the combinative structure schematic diagram of Figure 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Seeing Fig. 1-Figure 13, this locking being used for drawer front panel and isolating construction, including being arranged on side Fixing device on plate 1, front panel 3 is connected with fixing device by two connecting elements 4, fixing Being provided with two sets on device to disembark structure for the lock locking and separating connecting element 4, lock is disembarked and is set on structure Being equipped with finger type element and the release element being in transmission connection with finger type element, finger type element is by solving The motion of locking element is locked with connecting element 4 and is separated;Lock structure of disembarking of this two set is relatively independent Setting up and down and lock with respective connecting element 4 and do not interfere with each other in time coordinating;Arrange in fixing device Having retaining element 15, retaining element 15 is fixing with side plate 1 to be connected, and locking structure of disembarking is that lever transmits machine Structure, and it is arranged on retaining element 15 and includes setting element 16 and spring, release element swings Or rotation is arranged on setting element 16, spring is carried on finger type element, setting element 16 On be provided with unlocking feature 5 and the 3rd spring 9;Unlocking feature 5 is common successively by the effect of instrument Sequentially and by same direction of movement be respectively acting on two lock sets disembark structure release element on, make finger Shape element is disconnected the lock part 4.1 of element 4, it is achieved front panel 3 separates with side plate 1;Unlock Parts 5 are automatically reset to initial position by the 3rd spring 9 after instrumental purpose is withdrawn.
The locks of two sets structure respectively first lock structure A and second lock of disembarking of disembarking is disembarked structure B, the first lock from Being provided with the first release element A6, first-hand finger shape element A1 on mechanism A, the second lock is disembarked on structure B It is provided with the second release element B6, second-hand finger shape element B1;Wherein, first, second finger type unit Be respectively arranged with the first spring A5 and the second spring B 5 on part, first, second finger type element respectively with First spring A5 and the elastic connection of the second spring B 5;Unlocking feature 5 swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on On setting element 16 and include that the first unblock service portion 5.1 and second unlocks service portion 5.2, first, Second unlocks service portion is respectively acting on first, second release element when unlocking;Unlocking feature 5 On be provided with for instrumental purpose and use the instrumental purpose portion 6 made of metal material.
The locks of two sets structure of disembarking is when unlocking with the connecting element 4 of two, by instrumental purpose at instrument work With portion 6, drive unlocking feature 5 to swing or rotate, make the first unblock service portion 5.1 first act on first Release element A6, makes first-hand finger shape element A1 depart from a wherein connecting element 4, it is achieved the first lock The structure A that disembarks separates with a wherein connecting element 4, continues to drive unlocking feature 5 by identical by instrument Direction swings or rotates, and after the first unblock service portion 5.1 separates with the first release element A6, second solves Lock service portion 5.2 acts on the second release element B6 again, makes second-hand finger shape element B1 be connected with another Element 4 departs from, it is achieved second locks the structure B that disembarks separates with another connecting element 4;Wherein, the first lock The structure A and second that disembarks locks the structure B that disembarks and does not interfere with each other in releasing process, and second locks the structure B that disembarks unlocks After, the useful effect position of unlocking feature 5 latched position less than the first release element A6;Unlock Parts 5 after instrumental purpose portion 6 withdrawn by instrument, automatically reset to initial position by the 3rd spring 9, And it is standby.
Specifically, the 3rd spring 9 acts on unlocking feature 5 for extension spring and one end, the other end Act on setting element 16 around the first tumbler 10;The pendulum of setting element 16 homographic solution lock assembly 5 Dynamic or rotate and be provided with unblock limiting section 18, unlocking feature 5 after instrumental purpose portion 6 withdrawn by instrument, Limiting section 18 is being unlocked by the 3rd spring 9 elastic reaction, and initial position when being in unblock.Solve Lock assembly 5 is for cam-type structure and includes actuating member 12 and unlock piece 13;Wherein, actuating member 12 Use metal material to make and be provided with the instrumental purpose portion 6 for instrumental purpose, actuating member 12 and/ Or on unlock piece 13, it is provided with when unlocking the first unblock being respectively acting on first, second release element Service portion 5.1 and second unlocks service portion 5.2.
First lock structure A and/or second lock of disembarking is disembarked and is provided with holding element 7 and the 4th bullet on structure B Spring 8;Wherein, holding element 7 swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on the first release element A6 and/or the On two release element B6, the 4th spring 8 one end acts in holding element 7, and the other end acts on On one release element A6 and/or the second release element B6, holding element 7 is by the 4th spring 8 bullet Property is positioned on the location division 17 of the first release element A6 and/or the second release element B6, and is having Elastics wing or rotation in scope D of effect;First release element A6 and/or the second release element B6 The direction of motion and the direction of motion of holding element 7 swung or rotate is at least different when unblock, makes the Finger shape element A1 and/or second-hand finger shape element B1 is disconnected the lock part 4.1 of element 4 on the other hand, Realize front panel 3 to separate with side plate 1;Holding element 7 acts on connection unit by the 4th spring 8 Elastic force on part 4 is less than the first spring A5 and/or the elastic force of the second spring B 5.
More particularly, holding element 7 uses plastics and/or metal material to arrange molding, its one end Swinging around axle or rotating hinge is connected on the first release element A6, the other end at least locks with connecting element 4 Time interact;First release element A6, the second release element B6 swing around axle or rotating hinge is connected on and determines On bit unit 16;First release element A6 does not acts on connecting element 4 during unlocking movement, or Person, the first release element A6 acts on connecting element 4 during unlocking movement, and holding element 7 is made It is used in connecting element 4 and does not automatically resets to the location division 17 of the first release element A6;Holding element 7 during unlocking movement swing act on connecting element 4, the second release element B6 acts on connection Element 4, and drive connecting element 4 to carry out LAP in the second latched position locking the structure B that disembarks, real Now unlock;Wherein, connecting element 4 pull out lock disembark a structure at least segment distance and holding element 7 from When opening connecting element 4, holding element 7 is automatically reset by the 4th spring 8, and flexibly positioned the What the location division 17 of one release element A6 and its end exceeded connecting element 4 pushes position location, and One release element A6 is in relative static conditions.
Second lock is disembarked and is additionally provided with release element B7 and the 5th spring 14, unlocking feature 5 on structure B Act on the second release element B6 by releasing element B7;Wherein, the 5th spring 14 be extension spring, And one end acts on release element B7, the other end acts on setting element 16 around the second tumbler 19 On;The corresponding swing releasing element B7 of setting element 16 or rotation are provided with release limiting section 20, push away Go out element B7 after instrumental purpose withdraws the instrumental purpose portion 6 of unlocking feature 5, by the 5th spring 14 Act on release limiting section 20, and initial position when being in unblock;;Setting element 16 correspondence first, The swing of the second release element or rotation are provided with limiting section 21;The 4th described spring 8 is torsion spring.
In said structure, the first lock disembark structure A include the first release element A6, holding element 7, the Four springs 8, first-hand finger shape element A, first connecting rod A2, the first guide pad A3, the first torsion spring A4 And the first spring A5;Wherein, holding element 7 is arranged on first by the 4th spring 8 elastics wing On release element A6, first release element A6 one end is swung by bearing pin and is arranged on setting element 16, The other end is hinged by first connecting rod A2 and the first guide pad A3, and first-hand finger shape element A1 one end leads to Crossing hinge on the first guide pad A3, the first torsion spring A4 is set in first-hand finger shape element A1's On bearing pin and one end acts on first-hand finger shape element A1, and the other end acts on the first guide pad A3 On;First guide pad A3 is slideably positioned in the first lock by the first spring A5 and disembarks on structure A;Connect Lock part 4.1 and first-hand finger shape element A1 snapping and/or disengaging it is provided with, it is achieved even on element 4 Connect element 4 with first lock disembark structure A locking and/or separate.
Second locks the structure B that disembarks includes second-hand finger shape element B1, second connecting rod B2, the second guide pad B3, the second torsion spring B4, second spring B the 5, second release element B6, release element B7 and the 5th Spring 14;Wherein, the 5th spring 14 one end acts on release element B7, and the other end acts on fixed On bit unit 16, release element B7 is arranged on setting element 16 by bearing pin swing, its two ends exist Interacting with unlocking feature the 5, second release element B6 respectively when connecting element 4 unlocks, second solves Locking element B6 is swung by bearing pin and is arranged on setting element 16, and its one end unlocks in connecting element 4 Time with release element B7 interact, the other end by second connecting rod B2 and the second guide pad B3 hinged, Second-hand finger shape element B1 one end is by hinge on the second guide pad B3, and the second torsion spring B4 overlaps It is located on the bearing pin of second-hand finger shape element B1 and one end acts on second-hand finger shape element B1, The other end acts on the second guide pad B3;Second guide pad B3 is slided by the second spring B 5 and arranges Disembark on structure B in the second lock;Lock part 4.1 and second-hand's finger shape element it is provided with in connecting element 4 B1 snapping and/or disengaging, it is achieved connecting element 4 is locked the structure B that disembarks and locked and/or separate with second.
Can be same for the ease of being provided with on the regulation of user, retaining element 15 and/or setting element 16 Time disembark structure A, the second lock of regulation the first lock disembark the up-down adjustment mechanism of structure B upper-lower position, Yi Jineng Regulation front panel 3 and the first lock are disembarked structure A, the second left and right adjusting locking structure B right position of disembarking simultaneously Mechanism.Owing to this governor motion belongs to prior art, Chinese patent literature number can be referred to CN103230170A, the most just repeats no more.
First lock of said structure the disembark structure of structure B of structure A and second lock of disembarking differs, and only exists First lock is disembarked and is provided with holding element 7 and the 4th spring 8 on structure A, sees Fig. 3-Figure 11;Except this it Place, the first lock disembark structure of structure B of structure A and second lock of disembarking can also be identical, the i.e. first lock Disembark structure A, the second lock is disembarked and is all not provided with holding element 7 and the 4th spring 8 on structure B, see Figure 12, Figure 13, its technical scheme, technique effect are same as described above, repeat no more.
The above-mentioned preferred version for the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to its simple modification or change Make, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. for locking and the isolating construction of drawer front panel, including being arranged on side plate (1) Fixing device, front panel (3) is connected with fixing device by two connecting elements (4), fixing Being provided with two sets on device to disembark structure for the lock locking and separating connecting element (4), lock is disembarked on structure Being provided with finger type element and the release element being in transmission connection with finger type element, finger type element passes through The motion of release element is locked with connecting element (4) and is separated, it is characterised in that: this two set lock from Mechanism is relatively independent setting up and down and does not does in time coordinating with respective connecting element (4) lock Disturb;Being provided with retaining element (15) in fixing device, retaining element (15) is fixed with side plate (1) Connecting, locking structure of disembarking is lever transmission mechanism, and is arranged on retaining element (15) and includes Setting element (16) and spring, release element swings or rotates and is arranged on setting element (16), Spring is carried on finger type element, setting element (16) is provided with unlocking feature (5) and 3rd spring (9);Unlocking feature (5) is by the common successively order of the effect of instrument and by identical The direction of motion be respectively acting on two lock sets disembark structure release element on, make finger type element be disconnected The lock part (4.1) of element (4), it is achieved front panel (3) separates with side plate (1);Solve lock section Part (5) is automatically reset to initial position by the 3rd spring (9) after instrumental purpose is withdrawn.
The most according to claim 1 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel It is that the locks of described two sets structure respectively first lock structure (A) and second of disembarking of disembarking locks structure (B) of disembarking, First lock is disembarked and is provided with the first release element (A6), first-hand finger shape element (A1) on structure (A), Second lock is disembarked and is provided with the second release element (B6), second-hand's finger shape element (B1) on structure (B); Wherein, first, second finger type element is respectively arranged with the first spring (A5) and the second spring (B5), First, second finger type element is connected with the first spring (A5) and the second spring (B5) elasticity respectively; Unlocking feature (5) swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on setting element (16) and above and includes the first unblock Service portion (5.1) and second unlocks service portion (5.2), and first, second unlocks service portion when unlocking It is respectively acting on first, second release element;Be provided with on unlocking feature (5) for instrumental purpose, And the instrumental purpose portion (6) that employing metal material is made.
The most according to claim 2 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel Be the locks of described two sets disembark structure with the connecting element (4) of two unblock time, existed by instrumental purpose Instrumental purpose portion (6), drives unlocking feature (5) to swing or rotate, makes the first unblock service portion (5.1) First act on the first release element (A6), make first-hand finger shape element (A1) and a wherein connecting element (4) depart from, it is achieved first locks structure (A) of disembarking separates with a wherein connecting element (4), passes through work Tool continues to drive unlocking feature (5) to press equidirectional and swings or rotate, and first unlocks service portion (5.1) After separating with the first release element (A6), second unlocks service portion (5.2) acts on the second unblock again Element (B6), makes second-hand's finger shape element (B1) depart from another connecting element (4), it is achieved the Two lock structure (B) of disembarking separates with another connecting element (4);Wherein, first lock disembark structure (A) with Second locks structure (B) of disembarking does not interfere with each other in releasing process, and the second lock is disembarked after structure (B) unblock, The useful effect position of unlocking feature (5) is less than the latched position of the first release element (A6);Solve Lock assembly (5) withdraws instrumental purpose portion (6) afterwards, automatically reset by the 3rd spring (9) at instrument To initial position and standby.
The most according to claim 3 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel It is that described 3rd spring (9) is extension spring and one end acts on unlocking feature (5), the other end Act on setting element (16) around the first tumbler (10);Setting element (16) is corresponding to be unlocked The swing of parts (5) or rotation are provided with unblock limiting section (18), and unlocking feature (5) is removed at instrument From instrumental purpose portion (6) afterwards, by the 3rd spring (9) elastic reaction in unblock limiting section (18), And initial position when being in unblock.
The most according to claim 4 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel It is that described unlocking feature (5) is cam-type structure and includes actuating member (12) and unlock piece (13); Wherein, actuating member (12) uses metal material to make and be provided with the instrumental purpose for instrumental purpose It is provided with on portion (6), actuating member (12) and/or unlock piece (13) and is respectively acting on when unlocking First unblock service portion (5.1) of first, second release element and second unlocks service portion (5.2).
The most according to claim 5 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel It is that structure (A) disembarked by described first lock and/or the second lock is disembarked and is provided with holding element on structure (B) And the 4th spring (8) (7);Wherein, holding element (7) swings around axle or rotating hinge is connected on first On release element (A6) and/or the second release element (B6), the 4th spring (8) one end acts on In holding element (7), the other end acts on the first release element (A6) and/or the second release element (B6), on, holding element (7) is flexibly positioned at the first release element (A6) by the 4th spring (8) And/or second release element (B6) location division (17) on, and bullet in effective scope (D) Property swing or rotate;First release element (A6) and/or the second release element (B6) swing or turn The dynamic direction of motion is at least different when unlocking from the direction of motion of holding element (7), makes the first finger Shape element (A1) and/or second-hand's finger shape element (B1) are disconnected the lock part (4.1) of element (4), Realize front panel (3) to separate with side plate (1);Holding element (7) passes through the 4th spring (8) Act on the elastic force in connecting element (4) less than the first spring (A5) and/or the second spring (B5) Elastic force.
The most according to claim 6 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel Being that described holding element (7) uses plastics and/or metal material to arrange molding, its one end is put around axle Dynamic or rotating hinge is connected on the first release element (A6), and the other end at least locks with connecting element (4) Time interact;First release element (A6), the second release element (B6) swing or rotating hinge around axle It is connected on setting element (16);First release element (A6) does not acts on during unlocking movement Connecting element (4), or, the first release element (A6) acts on connection during unlocking movement Element (4), holding element (7) acts on connecting element (4) and does not automatically resets to the first unblock The location division (17) of element (A6);Holding element (7) swings during unlocking movement and acts on Connecting element (4), the second release element (B6) acts on connecting element (4), and band is dynamically connected unit Part (4) carries out LAP in the second latched position locking structure (B) of disembarking, it is achieved unlock;Wherein, Structure at least one segment distance disembarked by connecting element (4) pull-out lock and holding element (7) leaves connection unit During part (4), holding element (7) is automatically reset by the 4th spring (8), and flexibly positioned the It is fixed that the location division (17) of one release element (A6) and its end exceed pushing of connecting element (4) Position, position, the first release element (A6) is in relative static conditions.
The most according to claim 7 for locking and isolating construction, its feature of drawer front panel It is described second to lock on structure (B) of disembarking and is additionally provided with release element (B7) and the 5th spring (14), Unlocking feature (5) acts on the second release element (B6) by releasing element (B7);Wherein, 5th spring (14) is extension spring and one end acts in release element (B7), and the other end is around second Tumbler (19) acts on setting element (16);Setting element (16) is corresponding releases element (B7) Swing or rotation be provided with release limiting section (20), release element (B7) withdraw solution at instrumental purpose The instrumental purpose portion (6) of lock assembly (5) afterwards, by the 5th spring (14) act on release spacing Portion (20), and initial position when being in unblock;Setting element (16) corresponding first, second unlocks The swing of element or rotation are provided with limiting section (21);The 4th described spring (8) is torsion spring.
9. according to described in any one of claim 2-8 for the locking of drawer front panel and isolating construction, It is characterized in that the locks of described two sets structure respectively first lock structure (A) and second of disembarking of disembarking locks structure of disembarking (B);
First locks structure (A) of disembarking includes the first release element (A6), holding element (7), the 4th bullet Spring (8), first-hand finger shape element (A1), first connecting rod (A2), the first guide pad (A3), first Torsion spring (A4) and the first spring (A5);Wherein, holding element (7) passes through the 4th spring (8) Elastics wing is arranged on the first release element (A6), and pin is passed through in the first release element (A6) one end Axle swings and is arranged on setting element (16), and the other end is guided with first by first connecting rod (A2) Block (A3) is hinged, and hinge is passed through at the first guide pad (A3) in first-hand finger shape element (A1) one end On, the first torsion spring (A4) is set on the bearing pin of first-hand finger shape element (A1) and one end effect On first-hand finger shape element (A1), the other end acts on the first guide pad (A3);First leads It is slideably positioned in the first lock to block (A3) by the first spring (A5) to disembark on structure (A);Connect unit Lock part (4.1) and first-hand finger shape element (A1) snapping and/or disengaging it is provided with on part (4), Realize connecting element (4) to lock with the first lock structure (A) of disembarking and/or separate;
Second lock disembark structure (B) include second-hand's finger shape element (B1), second connecting rod (B2), second Guide pad (B3), the second torsion spring (B4), the second spring (B5), the second release element (B6), push away Go out element (B7) and the 5th spring (14);Wherein, the 5th spring (14) one end acts on release On element (B7), the other end acts on setting element (16), releases element (B7) and passes through pin Axle swings and is arranged on that setting element (16) is upper, its two ends when connecting element (4) unlocks respectively with solution Lock assembly (5), the second release element (B6) interact, and the second release element (B6) passes through pin Axle swings and is arranged on setting element (16), and its one end is first with release when connecting element (4) unlocks Part (B7) interacts, and the other end is hinged with the second guide pad (B3) by second connecting rod (B2), Second-hand's finger shape element (B1) one end is by hinge on the second guide pad (B3), and second turns round Spring (B4) is set on the bearing pin of second-hand's finger shape element (B1) and one end acts on second finger On shape element (B1), the other end acts on the second guide pad (B3);Second guide pad (B3) It is slideably positioned in the second lock by the second spring (B5) to disembark on structure (B);In connecting element (4) It is provided with lock part (4.1) and second-hand's finger shape element (B1) snapping and/or disengaging, it is achieved connect Element (4) is locked, with second, structure (B) of disembarking and is locked and/or separate.
The most according to claim 9, for locking and the isolating construction of drawer front panel, its feature exists It is provided with on described retaining element (15) and/or setting element (16) and the first lock can be regulated simultaneously Disembark structure (A), the second lock is disembarked the up-down adjustment mechanism of structure (B) upper-lower position, and can adjust simultaneously Disembark structure (A), the second lock of joint front panel (3) and the first lock is disembarked the left and right of structure (B) right position Governor motion.
CN201410706198.5A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Locking and isolating construction for drawer front panel Active CN104398028B (en)

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CN104783517A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-22 伍志勇 Unlocking stable structure for furniture drawer
CN104905578B (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-07-18 伍志勇 The front panel unblock driving structure of furniture drawer
CN104939544B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-07-18 伍志勇 The front panel of furniture drawer swings unlocking structure
CN105534090B (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-07-27 广东泰明金属制品有限公司 Drawer front plate connecting device
CN113616005B (en) * 2021-08-27 2024-07-30 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 Lock of drawer panel leaves dismouting structure

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