CN215124194U - Chinese date drying device - Google Patents
Chinese date drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215124194U CN215124194U CN202120942725.8U CN202120942725U CN215124194U CN 215124194 U CN215124194 U CN 215124194U CN 202120942725 U CN202120942725 U CN 202120942725U CN 215124194 U CN215124194 U CN 215124194U
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- drying
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Abstract
The utility model provides a jujube drying device relates to date processing equipment technical field, has solved current blanking structure complicacy, the inhomogeneous problem of drying, including stoving case, drying drum, feeding funnel, drying drum is the ellipsoid type, and the material mouth corresponds ellipsoid type drying drum's equator radius setting, and drying drum's inside is provided with puddler and dwang, and the puddler setting is on the dwang, and second drive assembly is connected to the dwang, realizes rotating through second drive assembly, is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline under the stoving incasement, drying drum, reposition of redundant personnel pipeline connection air dryer, air dryer connect the air heater, and the reposition of redundant personnel venthole is equipped with on the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline branch, and drying drum is more than the reposition of redundant personnel venthole quantity that its projection corresponds than the narrow department in the reposition of redundant personnel venthole quantity that the projection of the wide department of projection of horizontal plane projection corresponds. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the puddler in drying drum, puddler cooperation pivoted drying drum can make the even and quick drying of date, and unloading structure is simple simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a jujube processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to jujube drying device.
Background
The Chinese date has very high vitamin content, has the efficacies of nourishing yin, tonifying yang, enriching blood and the like, and has the reputation of natural vitamin pills. In the large-scale production process of the Chinese dates, drying equipment is required to be used for drying the Chinese dates so as to prolong the shelf life of the Chinese dates. The existing Chinese date drying equipment has the problems of complex discharging structure and troublesome discharging operation, the condition of uneven drying of Chinese dates exists, and the drying efficiency is to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a Chinese date drying device.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that technical problem adopted as follows:
a Chinese date drying device comprises a drying box, a drying roller positioned in the drying box and a feeding hopper positioned at the top of the drying box, wherein the top of the drying box is provided with an exhaust port, the drying roller is rotationally connected with the drying box and realizes rotation through a first transmission component, the surface of the drying roller is provided with a plurality of air holes, the top of the drying box is provided with a feeding port, the drying roller is provided with a material port corresponding to the feeding port, the bottom of the drying box is provided with a discharging port, the drying roller is in an ellipsoid shape, the material port is arranged corresponding to the equatorial radius of the ellipsoid-shaped drying roller, the drying roller is internally provided with a stirring rod and a rotating rod, the stirring rod is arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with a second transmission component and realizes rotation through the second transmission component, a shunt pipeline is arranged in the drying box and under the drying roller, and the shunt pipeline is connected with an air dryer, the air dryer is connected with the air heater, the shunt pipes are respectively provided with shunt air outlets, and the number of the shunt air outlets corresponding to the wider projection of the horizontal plane projection of the drying roller is more than that of the shunt air outlets corresponding to the narrower projection of the horizontal plane projection of the drying roller.
Further, the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline is including horizontal shunt tubes and indulge the shunt tubes, indulges shunt tubes one end and seals the setting, the other end passes through first pipeline connection air dryer, and the shunt tubes is indulged in horizontal shunt tubes intercommunication, and the reposition of redundant personnel venthole sets up on horizontal shunt tubes of horizontal shunt tubes.
Further, the polar radius of the drying drum is larger than the equatorial radius.
Furthermore, the drying drum is connected with the drying box through two ends of a long shaft of the drying drum.
Furthermore, one end of the long shaft of the drying roller is fixed with a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixed with a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are hollow shafts, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying box through bearings, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the outside of the drying box, and one end of the second rotating shaft, which is located at the outside of the drying box, is connected with the first transmission assembly.
Further, the both ends of dwang pass through the bearing respectively with the inner wall connection of first pivot and second pivot, the one end of dwang runs through to the outside of first pivot, and is connected with second transmission assembly.
Furthermore, along the length direction of the drying roller, the shunting air outlet holes gradually become more and less.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a Chinese date drying device, through the design with the drying drum of ellipsoid type, the cooperation is located the material mouth at the drying drum middle part of ellipsoid type, has realized the unloading through simple structural design, and is easy and simple to handle.
2. Through being equipped with the puddler in drying drum, puddler cooperation pivoted drying drum can stir when drying drum rotates, guarantees that the jujube position in the drying drum moves, solves the inhomogeneous problem of drying, improves drying efficiency and effect.
3. According to the shape design reposition of redundant personnel pipeline of drying drum and reposition of redundant personnel gas outlet, guarantee that the steam in the drying drum is even, the even and quick drying of date in the further promotion drying drum.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a date drying device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a diversion pipeline of the Chinese date drying device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a drying box, 2, a drying roller, 3, a first rotating shaft, 4, a second rotating shaft, 5, a first transmission assembly, 6, a rotating rod, 7, a stirring rod, 8, a second transmission assembly, 9, a material port, 10, a feeding hopper, 11, a material inlet, 12, a material outlet, 13 and an exhaust port; 14. a hot air blower; 15. a diversion pipeline; 16. a transverse shunt tube; 17. a longitudinal shunt tube; 18. and a flow-dividing air outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a Chinese date drying device, including fixing stoving case 1 on the stabilizer blade, be located stoving case 1 inside drying roller 2, and be located the feeding funnel 10 at stoving case 1 top, like figure 1, figure 1 has carried out the section view to drying device's partial structure (drying case 1 and drying roller 2 have carried out the section view), drying roller 2's surface distribution has a plurality of bleeder vents, drying roller 2 is the ellipsoid type, drying roller 2 is the prolate spheroid ellipsoid, the ellipsoid equation is for x2/a2+y2/b2+z2/c21, a is the equatorial radius along the x-axis, b is the equatorial radius along the y-axis, c is the polar radius along the z-axis, the x-axis, the y-axis, the z-axis, the axis perpendicular to the horizontal, a-b<c, the polar radius of the ellipsoid is larger than the radius of the equator, a first rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 4 are respectively fixed at two ends of the long shaft (length direction) of the ellipsoid drying roller 2, two ends of the long shaft of the ellipsoid drying roller 2 are end parts of polar diameter, and the polar diameter is equal to two times of the polar radius. The first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 4 are rotatably arranged on the drying box 1 through bearingsOn the inner wall, the one end of second pivot 4 runs through to the outside of stoving case 1, and second pivot 4 is located the outside one end of stoving case 1 and is connected with first transmission assembly 5, and first pivot 3 and second pivot 4 are the hollow shaft, and drying drum 2's inside is provided with puddler 7 and dwang 6, and puddler 7 sets up on dwang 6, and puddler 7 cover is on dwang 6, and the both ends of dwang 6 are passed through the bearing respectively with the interior wall connection of first pivot 3 and second pivot 4, the one end of dwang 6 runs through to the outside of first pivot 3, and is connected with second transmission assembly 8. For example, the stirring rods 7 are 3 in number, which are located at 1/4, 1/2 and 3/4 of the rotating rod 6 portion in the drying box 1 in sequence.
The bottom of drying box 1 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 15, and the one end of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 15 seals the setting, and reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 15 other end passes through first pipe connection air dryer 14, and air dryer 14's input passes through pipe connection air heater 14, and the top of drying box 1 is provided with gas vent 13. A plurality of shunting air outlets 18 are arranged on the shunting pipeline 15, the shunting air outlets 18 are arranged corresponding to the drying drum 2, according to the shape of the drying roller 2, the shunting air outlet holes 18 are arranged corresponding to the area of the projection of the drying roller 2 on the horizontal plane, the number of the shunting air outlet holes 18 right below the middle part of the drying roller 2 is more than the number of the shunting air outlet holes 18 right below the two ends of the drying roller 2, through the projection of the light beam drying drum 2 perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the number of the branch air outlets 18 corresponding to the positions with larger width of the projection pattern is more than the number of the branch air outlets 18 corresponding to the positions with smaller width of the projection pattern, along the length direction of the drying drum 2, the branch air outlets 18 gradually change more and then gradually decrease, the branch air outlets 18 are symmetrically arranged along the equatorial plane of the drying drum 2, the width is the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in fig. 1, and the length direction is the left-right direction in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the distribution pipe 15 includes a horizontal distribution pipe 16 and a vertical distribution pipe 17, one end of the vertical distribution pipe 17 is closed, the other end is connected to the air dryer 14 through the first pipe, the horizontal distribution pipe 16 is communicated with the vertical distribution pipe 17, the distribution outlet 18 is arranged on the horizontal distribution pipe 16, and the vertical distribution pipe 17 is also provided with the distribution outlet 18.
The drying roller 2 is provided with a material port 9, the material port 9 is arranged corresponding to the equator radius of the ellipsoidal drying roller 2, namely, the drying roller 2 is intercepted along the plane vertical to the rotating rod 6, the material port 9 is arranged on the section with the largest obtained area, and the material port 9 is sealed by a sealing plug or a threaded cap. A feeding hole 11 is formed in the top of the drying box 1, the feeding hole 11 is arranged corresponding to the material opening 9, a discharging hole 12 is formed in the bottom of the drying box 1, and the discharging hole 12 is arranged corresponding to the material opening 9. The feeding hole 11 is provided with a feeding hopper 10, a sealing cap is connected to a small port of the feeding hopper 10 through threads, a connecting cylinder is integrally formed at a large port of the feeding hopper 10 and matched with the feeding hole 11, and the feeding hopper 10 is connected with the feeding hole 11 through the connecting cylinder. When feeding, the small end of the feeding hopper 10 is inserted into the material port 9 of the drying roller 2 from the material inlet 11; when the loading is not required, the loading hopper 10 is placed upside down at the loading port 11 and the connecting cylinder is inserted into the loading port 11.
The utility model relates to a Chinese date drying device, when in use, one end of a small port of a feeding hopper 10 is inserted into a material port 9 of a drying roller 2 from a feeding hole 11, and at the moment, one end of a large port of the feeding hopper 10 is positioned at the top of a drying box 1; at the moment, Chinese dates to be dried can be poured from the large port of the feeding hopper 10, after a proper amount of Chinese dates are filled in the drying roller 2, the feeding hopper 10 is taken out, meanwhile, the material inlet 9 is sealed by a sealing plug or a screw cap, then the feeding hopper 10 is inverted at the position of the feeding hole 11, at the moment, the connecting cylinder is inserted into the feeding hole 11, and the small port of the feeding hopper 10 is sealed by the sealing cap in a screw thread manner; the wind of air heater 14 passes through vertical shunt tubes 17, horizontal shunt tubes 16 and reposition of redundant personnel venthole 18 blow hot-blast to stoving case 1 in, hot-blast bleeder vent that sees through on the drying drum 2, enter into the inside of drying drum 2, dry the jujube in the drying drum 2, at the stoving in-process, the continuous rotatory roll of first drive assembly 5 drive drying drum 2, roll the inside jujube of drying drum 2, 8 drive dwang 6 rotations of second drive assembly, the slew velocity of drying drum 2 and dwang 6 is different, dwang 6 rotatory in-process puddler 7 stirs the jujube, the rotation through drying drum 2 and the stirring of puddler 7 make the jujube in the drying drum 2 can fully contact with hot-blast, make can be to the quick even drying of the jujube in the section of thick bamboo. After drying, the feeding hopper 10 is taken down, then the sealing plug or the threaded cap at the material port 9 is taken down, the drying roller 2 is rotated by utilizing the first transmission component 5, so that the material port 9 on the drying roller 2 is positioned at the lowest end of the drying roller 2, and at the moment, the Chinese dates in the drying roller 2 can fall to the bottom of the drying box 1 from the material port 9 and are discharged from the material port 12 at the bottom of the drying box 1; in the discharging process, if the stirring rod 7 is worried about that part of the Chinese dates may block falling, the second transmission component 8 can be used for driving the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the complete discharging of the Chinese dates is guaranteed.
The utility model discloses a Chinese date drying device, through the design of the ellipsoidal drying roller 2, the material port 9 in the middle of the ellipsoidal drying roller 2 is matched, and the blanking is realized through the simple structural design; the stirring rod 7 is arranged in the drying roller 2, and the stirring rod 7 is matched with the rotating drying roller 2, so that stirring can be carried out when the drying roller 2 rotates, the Chinese date position in the drying roller 2 is guaranteed to move, the problem of uneven drying is solved, and the drying efficiency and effect are improved; according to the shape design reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 15 of drying roller 2 and reposition of redundant personnel air outlet 18, guarantee that the steam in drying roller 2 is even, the even and quick drying of the interior jujube of further promotion drying roller 2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A Chinese date drying device comprises a drying box (1), a drying roller (2) positioned inside the drying box (1) and a feeding hopper (10) positioned at the top of the drying box (1), wherein the top of the drying box (1) is provided with an exhaust port (13), the drying roller (2) is rotatably connected with the drying box (1) and realizes rotation through a first transmission component (5), the surface of the drying roller (2) is provided with a plurality of air holes, the top of the drying box (1) is provided with a feed port (11), a material port (9) is arranged at a position on the drying roller (2) corresponding to the feed port (11), the bottom of the drying box (1) is provided with a discharge port (12), the Chinese date drying device is characterized in that the drying roller (2) is of an ellipsoid shape, the material port (9) is arranged corresponding to the equatorial radius of the ellipsoid-shaped drying roller (2), a stirring rod (7) and a rotating rod (6) are arranged inside the drying roller (2), puddler (7) set up on dwang (6), and second drive assembly (8) is connected in dwang (6), realizes rotating through second drive assembly (8), and stoving case (1) is interior, is provided with reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (15) under drying drum (2), air dryer is connected in reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (15), and air dryer connects air heater (14), and reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (15) divide and be equipped with reposition of redundant personnel venthole (18), and the corresponding reposition of redundant personnel venthole (18) quantity of the wider department of projection of horizontal plane projection of drying drum (2) is more than the corresponding reposition of redundant personnel venthole (18) quantity of the narrower department of its projection.
2. The drying apparatus for jujube according to claim 1, wherein said branch duct (15) comprises a horizontal branch duct (16) and a vertical branch duct (17), wherein one end of the vertical branch duct (17) is closed, the other end of the vertical branch duct is connected to the air dryer through the first duct, the horizontal branch duct (16) is connected to the vertical branch duct (17), and the branch air outlet (18) is disposed on the horizontal branch duct (16).
3. A date drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the polar radius of the drying drum (2) is greater than the equatorial radius.
4. The drying apparatus for dates as set forth in claim 1 wherein the drying drum (2) is connected to the drying box (1) through both ends of its long axis.
5. The Chinese date drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that one end of the long shaft of the drying drum (2) is fixed with a first rotating shaft (3) and the other end is fixed with a second rotating shaft (4), the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (4) are hollow shafts, the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (4) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying box (1) through bearings, one end of the second rotating shaft (4) penetrates to the outside of the drying box (1), and one end of the second rotating shaft (4) located at the outside of the drying box (1) is connected with the first transmission assembly (5).
6. The drying device for Chinese dates as claimed in claim 5, wherein both ends of the rotating rod (6) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (4) through bearings, and one end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates to the outside of the first rotating shaft (3) and is connected with the second transmission assembly (8).
7. The drying device for Chinese dates as set forth in claim 1, wherein the number of the air outlet holes (18) is gradually increased and then decreased along the length direction of the drying drum (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120942725.8U CN215124194U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Chinese date drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120942725.8U CN215124194U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Chinese date drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215124194U true CN215124194U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120942725.8U Active CN215124194U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Chinese date drying device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116172053A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-30 | 重庆三峡农业科学院(重庆市万州区甘宁蚕种场) | Rapid air-drying method for radishes |
| CN116678185A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-01 | 嘉兴恒杰生物制药股份有限公司 | Production method and equipment of sodium chondroitin sulfate |
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202120942725.8U patent/CN215124194U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116172053A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-30 | 重庆三峡农业科学院(重庆市万州区甘宁蚕种场) | Rapid air-drying method for radishes |
| CN116678185A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-01 | 嘉兴恒杰生物制药股份有限公司 | Production method and equipment of sodium chondroitin sulfate |
| CN116678185B (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-12-12 | 嘉兴恒杰生物制药股份有限公司 | Production method and equipment of sodium chondroitin sulfate |
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