CN207688607U - A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer - Google Patents
A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207688607U CN207688607U CN201721856536.9U CN201721856536U CN207688607U CN 207688607 U CN207688607 U CN 207688607U CN 201721856536 U CN201721856536 U CN 201721856536U CN 207688607 U CN207688607 U CN 207688607U
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- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- drying
- drying box
- air
- escape pipe
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryers, belong to organic fertilizer production field, for the undesirable problem of the prior art organic fertilizer drying effect larger to water content.A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer of the utility model, including drying machine body, the drying machine body includes connection except wet tank, drying box, it is provided with air-heater in the outlet slot of the drying box, the conveying direction contrary of the air-out direction of the air-heater and the organic fertilizer, the drying box side wall is circumferentially-spaced to be provided with lifting blade, and described to be provided with lifting blade and ventilation duct, lifting blade except wet tank side wall is circumferentially-spaced, the ventilation duct is connected with wind turbine.The utility model is for drying organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic fertilizer production field, and in particular to arrives a kind of drum-type organic fertilizer dryer.
Background technology
Currently, drying for organic fertilizer mostly uses traditional roller dryer, it is once skewed before and after the roller of dryer
State, front end connect with feeding mechanism, and rear end connects with discharging mechanism, and the inner wall of rotary drum of dryer has discontinuous material rotating plate, dry
Dry hot wind along drying machine drum axial direction and material traffic direction in fair current or adverse current input dryer, in roller by being interrupted
The material that formula material rotating plate stirs is dried, and the tail gas after material drying is by drying and being directly discharged into air after dedusting.It is this
Dryer has the following defects：This dryer can basically reach drying requirement to the lower organic fertilizer of water content, to water content
Higher organic fertilizer, drying rate and efficiency are too low, cannot meet production requirement；Drying rate and efficiency are improved, it can only
The temperature and air quantity of hot wind, but the excessively high volatilization that can cause nitrogen in organic fertilizer of hot blast temperature are improved, the nitrogen content of organic fertilizer is reduced,
Influence the quality of organic fertilizer；Second is that the volume of this dryer is larger.
A kind of Chinese utility model " agricultural production segmented biological organic fertilizer dryer " (Authorization Notice No.
CN206369436U a kind of agricultural production segmented biological organic fertilizer dryer, including ventilated box and drying box, institute) are disclosed
The left side for stating ventilated box is equipped with first motor, and the output end of the first motor is equipped with first turn through the left side wall of ventilated box
Axis, the surface of the first rotating shaft are equipped with stirring rod, are equipped with feeding mouth on the left of the upper end of the ventilated box, the ventilated box it is upper
End right side is equipped with ventilation blower, and the bottom left of the ventilated box is equipped with connecting plate, and the right side of the ventilated box goes out equipped with ventilated box
The bottom right side of material mouth, the ventilated box is equipped with link block, and the left side of the drying box is equipped with drying box feeding mouth, the connection
Block is connected to the intracavity bottom of drying box feeding mouth by the first axis pin.But it is not only complicated in the utility model, but also
Effect of drying is simultaneously bad, because after a period of use, the very high organic fertilizer of water content is mainly deposited in ventilated box bottom edge
The axial transmission of ventilated box, but the very high organic fertilizer of water content can stick on agitating shaft and ventilation box inner wall, if do not increased
Add the contact area of organic fertilizer and ventilation, effect on moisture extraction undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：It is undesirable for the prior art organic fertilizer drying effect larger to water content
Problem provides a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer, including drying machine body, the drying machine body include connection except wet tank,
Drying box is provided with air-heater in the outlet slot of the drying box, and the air-out direction of the air-heater is defeated with the organic fertilizer
Send direction contrary, the drying box side wall is circumferentially-spaced to be provided with lifting blade, described to remove the circumferentially-spaced setting of wet tank side wall
There are lifting blade and ventilation duct, lifting blade, the ventilation duct to be connected with wind turbine.
Further, the ventilation duct includes cylindrical body, and the cylindrical body top is provided with escape pipe, the outlet
The Diffusion of gas stream plate that tube top end is provided with curved baffle and is connected between curved baffle and escape pipe side wall, the air-flow expand
Venthole is evenly equipped on falling apart；The escape pipe passes sequentially through escape pipe, cylindrical body is connected to wind turbine.
Further, stomata baffle, the stomata baffle dimensions and venthole phase are hinged on the end face of the escape pipe
Adaptation.
Further, in the drying box protrusion is provided on madial wall.
Further, the axis of the drying machine body and the angle of horizontal plane are acute angles, described except wet tank is higher than described
Drying box.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, in the utility model, organic fertilizer dryer is divided into two sections of connection, and first section is except wet tank, it is therefore an objective to by water content
High organic fertilizer is aerated processing, enters back into drying box so that the drying effect of organic fertilizer raw material is more preferable.Except in wet tank
Side wall it is circumferentially-spaced be provided with ventilation duct and lifting blade because work when, drying machine body can motor drive under around from
Body axis rotate, at this point, organic fertilizer raw material constantly can be raised ceaselessly, be fallen by lifting blade, raw material comes into full contact with hot wind,
When lifting blade carries organic fertilizer raw material and rises, organic fertilizer can cover ventilation duct, and the wind in ventilation duct can have surrounding at this time
A moisture removal part for machine fertilizer raw material also suffers from hot in drying machine body when organic fertilizer raw material is fallen from lifting blade
The wind action that wind turbine generates.Therefore in organic fertilizer from when entering drying box except wet tank, water content can be reduced to suitable for drying
Degree, the organic fertilizer good drying effect come out from drying box blow tank, meets the requirements.Compared with prior art, it increases organic
Contact area and time of contact of the fertilizer with snorkel, improve the effect on moisture extraction except wet tank.
2, in the utility model, the venthole that the wind of wind turbine generation is uniformly distributed from Diffusion of gas stream plate comes out, and can constantly will
The moisture removal of surrounding organic fertilizer raw material, and the area of the organic fertilizer raw material of ventilation duct contact is big, and effect on moisture extraction is more
It is ideal.
3, in the utility model, it is provided with stomata baffle on outlet end surfaces, avoids ventilation duct organic when being stopped
Fertile raw material, which enters, blocks ventilation duct in ventilation duct.
4, it in the utility model, dries and is provided with protrusion in box inner wall so that drying box inner wall forms a complications
Complex-curved chamber, it is therefore an objective to improve the lifting effect of lifting blade so that the organic fertilizer raw material raised is covered with entire space, carries
Rise drying effect.
5, in the utility model, the axis of drying machine body and the angle of horizontal plane are at an acute angle, and organic fertilizer raw material can be in weight
It constantly glides under force effect and lifting blade cooperation endlessly carries out drying operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model except wet tank schematic cross-section；
Fig. 3 is the ventilation duct schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the stomata baffle schematic diagram of the utility model；
It is marked in figure：1- drying machine bodies, 101- remove wet tank, 102- drying boxes, 2- air-heaters, 3- ventilation ducts, 31- cylinders
Ontology, 32- escape pipes, 33- curved baffles, 34- Diffusion of gas stream plates, 35- ventholes, 36- cavitys, 37- stomata baffles, 4- liftings
Plate, 5- wind turbines.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer, including drying machine body 1, drying machine body 1 include connection except wet tank
101, drying box 102, are provided with air-heater 2 in the outlet slot of drying box 102, the air-out direction of air-heater 2 and organic fertilizer it is defeated
Direction contrary is sent, drying box side wall is circumferentially-spaced to be provided with lifting blade 4, except circumferentially-spaced be provided with of 101 side wall of wet tank is raised
Flitch 4 and ventilation duct 3, lifting blade 4, ventilation duct 3 are connected with wind turbine 5.
Further, ventilation duct 3 includes cylindrical body 31, and 31 top of cylindrical body is provided with escape pipe 32, escape pipe 32
The Diffusion of gas stream plate 34 that top is provided with curved baffle 33 and is connected between 32 side wall of curved baffle 33 and escape pipe, air-flow
Venthole 35 is evenly equipped on diffuser plate 34；Escape pipe 32 passes sequentially through escape pipe 32, cylindrical body 31 is connected to wind turbine 5.
Further, stomata baffle 37,37 size of stomata baffle and 35 phase of venthole are hinged on the end face of escape pipe 32
Adaptation.
Further, in drying box 102 protrusion is provided on madial wall.
Further, the axis of drying machine body 1 and the angle of horizontal plane are acute angles, except wet tank 101 is higher than drying box
102。
The utility model is a kind of roller dryer, and axis is horizontal by acute angle, and drying machine body 1 is by holding in the palm gear wheel
Support device, drying machine body one end are connected with feeding mechanism, and the other end is connected with air-heater 2, the outlet air side of air-heater 2
To the conveying direction contrary with organic fertilizer.Drying machine body 1 includes two sections, i.e., what is be connected to feeding mechanism removes wet tank 101, setting
There is the drying box 102 of outlet slot, lifting blade 4 is additionally provided on 1 madial wall of drying machine body, wherein except the madial wall of wet tank 101
On be additionally provided with the ventilation duct 3 spaced with lifting blade 4, venthole 35 is provided on ventilation duct 3, gas outlet 35 can be by gas
Hole baffle 37 blocks.In use, organic fertilizer raw material enters from feeding mechanism except in wet tank 101, wind turbine 5 constantly passes through
Wind is passed through except in wet tank 101 by ventilation duct 3, is entered except in wet tank 101, taking away water content by the venthole 35 on ventilation duct 3
Excessive moisture in high organic fertilizer raw material, then organic fertilizer enter back into drying box 102 so that the utility model is for aqueous
The drying effect for measuring high organic fertilizer raw material also reaches requirement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer, including drying machine body 1, drying machine body 1 include connection except wet tank
101, drying box 102, are provided with air-heater 2 in the outlet slot of drying box 102, the air-out direction of air-heater 2 and organic fertilizer it is defeated
Direction contrary is sent, drying box side wall is circumferentially-spaced to be provided with lifting blade 4, except circumferentially-spaced be provided with of 101 side wall of wet tank is raised
Flitch 4 and ventilation duct 3, lifting blade 4, ventilation duct 3 are connected with wind turbine 5.
In the present embodiment, organic fertilizer dryer is divided into two sections of connection, and first section is except wet tank 101, it is therefore an objective to by water content
High organic fertilizer is aerated processing, enters back into drying box 102 so that the drying effect of organic fertilizer raw material is more preferable.Dehumidifying
Side wall in case 101 is circumferentially-spaced to be provided with ventilation duct 3 and lifting blade 4, because when work, drying machine body can be in motor band
It is rotated around own axes under dynamic, at this point, organic fertilizer raw material constantly can ceaselessly be raised, be fallen by lifting blade 4, raw material and hot wind
It comes into full contact with, when lifting blade 4 carries organic fertilizer raw material and rises, organic fertilizer can cover ventilation duct 3, at this time in ventilation duct 3
A moisture removal part for organic fertilizer raw material around when organic fertilizer raw material is fallen from lifting blade 4, can be also suffered from baking by wind
The wind action that air-heater 2 generates in dry machine ontology.Therefore when organic fertilizer is from except wet tank 101 into drying box 102, water content
It can be reduced to the degree suitable for drying, the organic fertilizer good drying effect come out from drying box 102 is met the requirements.With the prior art
It compares, increases contact area and the time of contact of organic fertilizer and snorkel 3, improve the effect on moisture extraction except wet tank 101.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, ventilation duct 3 includes cylindrical body 31, and 31 top of cylindrical body is provided with escape pipe
32,32 top of escape pipe is provided with the gas connected between 32 side wall of curved baffle 33 and 33 edge of curved baffle and escape pipe
Diffuser plate 34 is flowed, venthole 35 is evenly equipped on Diffusion of gas stream plate 34；Cylindrical body 31 includes cavity 36, and cavity 36 connects with wind turbine 5
Logical, cavity 36 is also connected to escape pipe 32.
In the present embodiment, the venthole 35 that the wind of the generation of wind turbine 5 is uniformly distributed from Diffusion of gas stream plate 34 comes out, and can constantly will
The moisture removal of surrounding organic fertilizer raw material, and the area of the organic fertilizer raw material of the contact of ventilation duct 3 is big, and effect on moisture extraction is more
It is ideal.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment one, be hinged with stomata baffle 37 on the end face of escape pipe 32,37 size of stomata baffle with
Venthole 35 is adapted.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with stomata baffle 37 on escape pipe 32, avoids the organic fertilizer when being stopped of ventilation duct 3 former
Material, which enters, blocks ventilation duct 3 in ventilation duct 3.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment one, protrusion is provided on madial wall in drying box 102.
In the present embodiment, protrusion is provided on 102 madial wall of drying box so that 102 madial wall of drying box forms a song
The complex-curved chamber of folding, it is therefore an objective to improve the lifting effect of lifting blade 4 so that the organic fertilizer raw material raised is covered with entire sky
Between, promote drying effect.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment one, the axis of drying machine body 1 and the angle of horizontal plane are acute angles, except wet tank 101 is high
In drying box 102.
In the present embodiment, the axis of drying machine body 1 and the angle of horizontal plane are at an acute angle, and organic fertilizer raw material can be made in gravity
Drying operation is endlessly carried out with lower continuous downslide and the cooperation of lifting blade 4.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer, including drying machine body (1), the drying machine body (1) includes removing for connection
Wet tank (101), drying box (102) are provided with air-heater (2), the air-heater (2) in the outlet slot of the drying box (102)
Air-out direction and the organic fertilizer conveying direction contrary, it is characterised in that：The circumferentially-spaced setting of drying box side wall
There is lifting blade (4), it is described to be provided with lifting blade (4) and ventilation duct (3), lifting blade except wet tank (101) side wall is circumferentially-spaced
(4), the ventilation duct (3) is connected with wind turbine (5).
2. a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ventilation duct (3) includes
Cylindrical body (31), cylindrical body (31) top are provided with escape pipe (32), and escape pipe (32) top is provided with arc
Shape baffle (33) and the Diffusion of gas stream plate (34) connected between curved baffle (33) and escape pipe (32) side wall, the air-flow
Venthole (35) is evenly equipped on diffuser plate (34)；The escape pipe (32) pass sequentially through escape pipe (32), cylindrical body (31) with
Wind turbine (5) is connected to.
3. a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The end of the escape pipe (32)
Stomata baffle (37) is hinged on face, stomata baffle (37) size is adapted with venthole (35).
4. a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the drying box (102)
Protrusion is provided on madial wall.
5. a kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying machine body (1)
Axis and the angle of horizontal plane be acute angle, it is described except wet tank (101) is higher than the drying box (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721856536.9U CN207688607U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721856536.9U CN207688607U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207688607U true CN207688607U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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ID=62996208
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721856536.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207688607U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of segmented organic fertilizer dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207688607U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113483539A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏海枫达生物科技有限公司 | Raw materials drying device for feed processing |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721856536.9U patent/CN207688607U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113483539A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏海枫达生物科技有限公司 | Raw materials drying device for feed processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |