CN215124143U

CN215124143U - Hulling device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN215124143U
Application number: CN202120894629.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷秋丽
Original assignee: Guangdong Xinzhongkang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xinzhongkang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a shelling box, a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, a feeding hopper, a shelling mechanism, a vibrating screen, a discharging pipe, a dust suction port and a dust suction mechanism; an electric heating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper; through the inner wall fixed mounting electric plate at the feeder hopper, and at the inside fixed mounting feed valve of inlet pipe, can make the inside shelling chinese-medicinal material of treating of feeder hopper carry out the shelling in the inside of getting into the shelling case before, just preheat by the electric plate and dry, reduce the water content of treating shelling chinese-medicinal material, thereby be favorable to shelling mechanism to carry out more thorough shelling that rolls to the chinese-medicinal material, improve the shelling quality, and can also separate the powder that chinese-medicinal material shelling in-process produced and chinese-medicinal material medicine benevolence through dust absorption mouth and dust absorption mechanism, no longer need carry out the secondary screening to powder and chinese-medicinal material on sending to another equipment, and convenient to use.

Description

Hulling device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-production technical field, concretely relates to herbal pieces-is with shelling device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared by processing traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine in traditional Chinese medicine clinic; the concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing.

Need to carry out the shelling processing to chinese-medicinal material at the in-process of herbal pieces-processing, but prior art is shelling device for herbal pieces-, can only carry out prefilter to chinese-medicinal material through the screen cloth, and can not separate the powder that chinese-medicinal material shelling in-process produced and the chinese-medicinal material medicine benevolence that the shelling finishes, need carry out the secondary screening on powder and chinese-medicinal material medicine benevolence are sent to another equipment, the process is loaded down with trivial details, be not convenient for use, and prior art is traditional chinese-medicinal piece is with shelling device can not preheat the stoving to chinese-medicinal material before the chinese-medicinal material shelling, reduce the water content of chinese-medicinal material, and chinese-medicinal material water content too big can cause the shelling not thorough, reduce the shelling quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a hulling device for herbal pieces-which can separate powder and traditional chinese medicine benevolence, convenient to use, hulling more thoroughly, improve hulling quality.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a shelling box, a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, a feeding hopper, a shelling mechanism, a vibrating screen, a discharging pipe, a dust suction port and a dust suction mechanism, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the shelling box and is communicated with the interior of the shelling box; and a plurality of electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the dust suction port.

Preferably, the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction pipe communicated and fixed with the dust suction port, a dust suction fan arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe far away from the dust suction port, and a dust collection cloth bag arranged at one side of the dust suction fan and communicated with the dust suction fan.

Preferably, the top of the feed hopper is covered with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the hulling mechanism includes a first rolling roller provided inside the hulling tank, and a second rolling roller provided inside the hulling tank and arranged in parallel with the first rolling roller.

Furthermore, all be provided with the wear-resisting bump of a plurality of on the surface of first roller and the second roller of rolling.

Furthermore, the back of the shelling box is fixedly provided with a first motor for driving the first rolling roller to rotate.

Furthermore, a second motor for driving the second rolling roller to rotate is fixedly mounted at the back of the shelling box.

Preferably, a discharge valve is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe.

The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: through the inner wall fixed mounting electric plate at the feeder hopper, and at the inside fixed mounting feed valve of inlet pipe, can make the inside shelling chinese-medicinal material of treating of feeder hopper carry out the shelling in the inside of getting into the shelling case before, just preheat by the electric plate and dry, reduce the water content of treating shelling chinese-medicinal material, thereby be favorable to shelling mechanism to carry out more thorough shelling that rolls to the chinese-medicinal material, improve the shelling quality, and can also separate the powder that chinese-medicinal material shelling in-process produced and chinese-medicinal material medicine benevolence through dust absorption mouth and dust absorption mechanism, no longer need carry out the secondary screening to powder and chinese-medicinal material on sending to another equipment, and convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shelling device for herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal top view of the feed hopper of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hulling mechanism of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.

In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.

A shelling device for herbal pieces, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a shelling box 1, a feeding pipe 2 disposed on the top of the shelling box 1 and communicated with the interior of the shelling box 1, a feeding valve 3 disposed inside the feeding pipe 2, a feeding hopper 4 disposed on the top of the feeding pipe 2 and communicated with the feeding pipe 2, a shelling mechanism 5 disposed inside the shelling box 1, a vibrating screen 6 disposed inside the shelling box 1 and located below the shelling mechanism 5, a discharging pipe 7 disposed on the bottom of the shelling box 1 and communicated with the interior of the shelling box 1, a dust suction port 8 disposed on one side wall of the shelling box 1 and located below the vibrating screen 6, and a dust suction mechanism 9 communicated with and fixed to the dust suction port 8.

The back of the shelling box 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 11 for driving a first rolling roller 51 to rotate. The back of the shelling box 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 12 for driving a second rolling roller 52 to rotate. A plurality of electric heating plates 41 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, and a sealing cover 42 covers the top of the feed hopper 4. A discharge valve 71 is fixedly arranged in the discharge pipe 7. A filter screen 81 is fixedly arranged in the dust suction opening 8. The dust suction mechanism 9 comprises a dust suction pipe 91 communicated and fixed with the dust suction port 8, a dust suction fan 92 arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe 91 far away from the dust suction port 8, and a dust collection cloth bag 93 arranged at one side of the dust suction fan 92 and communicated with the dust suction fan 92.

As shown in fig. 4, the hulling mechanism 5 includes a first rolling roller 51 provided inside the hulling tank 1, and a second rolling roller 52 provided inside the hulling tank 1 and arranged in parallel with the first rolling roller 51. The outer surfaces of the first rolling roller 51 and the second rolling roller 52 are provided with a plurality of wear-resistant salient points 501. Set up wear-resisting bump 501 and can increase the frictional force between first rolling roller 51 and second rolling roller 52 and the chinese-medicinal material to be favorable to first rolling roller 51 and second rolling roller 52 to roll the shelling to the chinese-medicinal material.

In this embodiment, the feed valve 3 is an electric ball valve with model number Q941F-25P, the vibrating screen 6 is model number DG01, the first motor 11 and the second motor 12 are adjustable stepless speed change ac motors with model number 51KL120GN-CF, the electric heating plate 41 is model number ZDQ-6, and the discharge valve 71 is an electric ball valve with model number Q941F-16P.

The working principle is as follows: the power supply is switched on, all the Chinese medicinal materials to be hulled are poured into the feed hopper 4, after the sealing cover 42 is covered, the electric heating plate 41 is opened to preheat and dry the Chinese medicinal materials in the feed hopper 4, so that the water content of the Chinese medicinal materials is reduced, and the hulling mechanism 5 is favorable for carrying out more thorough grinding and hulling treatment on the Chinese medicinal materials; after the preheating and drying are finished, the first motor 11, the second motor 12 and the feed valve 3 are opened, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the feed hopper 4 enter the shelling box 1 along the feed pipe 2, and the first motor 11 and the second motor 12 respectively drive the first grinding roller 51 and the second grinding roller 52 to grind and shell the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the Chinese medicinal material kernels with the diameters larger than the meshes of the vibrating screen 6 are left at the top of the vibrating screen 6, and the Chinese medicinal material kernels with the diameters smaller than the meshes of the vibrating screen 6 fall below the vibrating screen 6; the powder generated in the grinding and shelling process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is sucked into a dust collecting cloth bag 93 by a dust suction fan 92 through a dust suction port 8 and a dust suction pipe 91, so that the separation of the powder from the traditional Chinese medicinal material kernels and the collection of the powder are realized; in this process, the filtering net 81 fixedly installed inside the dust suction port 8 filters the powder, so as to prevent the shelled traditional Chinese medicine kernels from being sucked into the dust collecting cloth bag 93.

Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A shelling device for herbal pieces, comprising a shelling tank, a feed pipe disposed at the top of said shelling tank and communicating with the interior of said shelling tank, a feed valve disposed at the interior of said feed pipe, a feed hopper disposed at the top of said feed pipe and communicating with said feed pipe, a shelling mechanism disposed at the interior of said shelling tank, a vibrating screen disposed at the interior of said shelling tank and below said shelling mechanism, and a discharge pipe disposed at the bottom of said shelling tank and communicating with the interior of said shelling tank, wherein: the device also comprises a dust suction port which is arranged on the side wall of one side of the shelling box and is positioned below the vibrating screen, and a dust suction mechanism which is communicated and fixed with the dust suction port; and a plurality of electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper.

2. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the dust suction port.

3. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe communicated and fixed with the dust collection port, a dust collection fan arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe far away from the dust collection port, and a dust collection cloth bag arranged at one side of the dust collection fan and communicated with the dust collection fan.

4. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed hopper is covered with a sealing cover.

5. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the hulling mechanism comprises a first rolling roller arranged inside the hulling box and a second rolling roller arranged inside the hulling box and arranged in parallel with the first rolling roller.

6. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 5, wherein: all be provided with the wear-resisting bump of a plurality of on the surface of first roller and the second roller of rolling.

7. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the back fixed mounting of shelling case has and is used for driving first rolling roller and carries out pivoted first motor.

8. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 5, wherein: and a second motor for driving the second rolling roller to rotate is fixedly mounted at the back of the shelling box.

9. The shelling device for herbal pieces-of-chinese as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a discharge valve is fixedly arranged in the discharge pipe.