CN215122975U

CN215122975U - Three-dimensional crop cultivation frame

Info

Publication number: CN215122975U
Application number: CN202121520736.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴兆坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame relates to cultivation frame technical field, including support, cultivation pipe, expand and stretch device, water pipe and clamping device, the support has two, two a plurality of cultivation pipes, a plurality of are equipped with admittedly to the opposite side of support the both ends surface of cultivation pipe has all been link up there is the water pipe, the support is three horn shapes, the bottom of support is provided with expands and stretches the device, the bottom of water pipe is provided with the clamping device, expand and stretch the device and include connecting rod, slide bar, dead lever, sliding ring, traction lever and reset spring. The utility model discloses in, expand through the setting and stretch the device for angle between the support of both ends constantly adjusts, and angular adjustment through the support makes the crop in the cultivation hole, can reach the accent of distance height and rise, thereby the growth and the daily maintenance of the crop of being convenient for, and this three-dimensional crop cultivation frame's practicality is high, and the strong operability is fit for wide application.

Description

Three-dimensional crop cultivation frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation frame technical field especially relates to a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame.

Background

In crop planting, soilless culture gradually enters the visual field, crops can survive without being covered by soil by means of scientific planting, and the planting mode is environment-friendly and scientific and is worthy of advocating, so that a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame is needed.

The existing cultivation frame is only a fixed frame body, the cultivated crops are more, the growth of the crops needs proper distance height, the fixed frame body cannot be adjusted by proper angles, the effect is poor when the crops are subjected to photosynthesis, the growth of the crops is affected, the cultivation frame with the fixed height is not beneficial to daily maintenance of the high crops, and the practicability of the three-dimensional crop cultivation frame is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame, which comprises a bracket, a cultivation pipe, an expansion device, a water pipe and a clamping device, the two supports are provided, a plurality of cultivation tubes are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two supports, water pipes are respectively penetrated through the outer surfaces of the two ends of the cultivation tubes, the bracket is triangular, the bottom of the bracket is provided with an expanding device, the bottom of the water pipe is provided with a clamping device, the expanding device comprises a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a fixed rod, a sliding ring, a traction rod and a return spring, the inner walls of the two ends of the connecting rod are both connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the outer surface of the fixed rod is connected with a slip ring in a sliding way, a traction rod is hinged between the slip ring and the sliding rod, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a notch, the traction rod is connected with the notch in a sliding mode, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface, located between the sliding ring and the connecting rod, of the fixed rod.

Preferably, one side rigid coupling of sliding ring has the lug post, the one end swing joint that the sliding ring was kept away from to the lug post has the connecting piece, the outer wall of connecting rod is equipped with the mount pad admittedly, the top of mount pad is run through and is rotated and be connected with the pivot, the surface of pivot is equipped with the carousel admittedly, the one end fixed mounting that the carousel was kept away from in the pivot has the commentaries on classics handle, the pivot is located the carousel and is run through swing joint between the handle and have the mounting, the one end rigid coupling that the pivot was kept away from to the mounting has the movable rod, the surface of movable rod runs through the cover and is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and carousel fixed mounting.

Preferably, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the outer surface of the cultivation pipe, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the support.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a fixed pipe and clamping rods, the fixed pipe is installed at the bottom of the water pipe in a penetrating mode, and the outer wall of the fixed pipe is connected with the two clamping rods in a penetrating and sliding mode.

Preferably, one side of fixed pipe is equipped with spacing post admittedly, the outer wall sliding connection of spacing post has the movable ring, it has the hinge bar all to articulate between movable ring and two kellies, surface cover between movable ring and the fixed pipe is equipped with extension spring.

Preferably, an inclined block is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the support and hinged to the sliding rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the bump column is slidably connected with an inserted bar, the inserted bar is connected with the sliding ring in a penetrating and sliding manner, the outer surface of the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of jacks, and the jacks are slidably connected with the inserted bar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, when the angle is adjusted, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, at the moment, the fixing piece rotates through the outer wall of the rotating shaft, so that the angle of the movable rod is changed when the rotating shaft rotates, the movable rod pulls the sliding ring to slide downwards, at the moment, the reset spring generates spring force, the sliding ring pushes the traction rod to move, the traction rod pushes the sliding rod to slide out of the connecting rod, the sliding rod pushes the bracket to move outwards through the inclined block, at the moment, the bracket achieves the purpose of angle expansion through the movement of the movable wheel, when the expanded angle needs to be fixed, the sliding ring is fixed on the fixed rod by inserting the inserting rod into the inserting hole, the length of the traction rod is fixed, the extended length of the sliding rod in the connecting rod is fixed, the expanded angle of the bracket is fixed, otherwise, the purpose of bracket angle contraction can be achieved through the same principle, through setting up the extension device for angle between the support of both ends constantly adjusts, and angular adjustment through the support makes the crop on the cultivation hole, can reach the accent of distance height and rise, thereby the growth and the daily maintenance of the crop of being convenient for, and this three-dimensional crop cultivation frame's practicality is high, and the strong operability is fit for wide application.

2. The utility model discloses in, when watering, promote the loose loop, the loose loop promotes the hinge bar, the hinge bar promotes the kelly and slides on fixed pipe, extension spring produces the spring force, insert external watering head to the fixed intraductal, effect through extension spring, make the backsliding of kelly, through the fixed external watering head of kelly, water just circulates to the water pipe in through fixed pipe, water in the water pipe continues to shunt to every cultivation intraductally, thereby reach the watering purpose, through setting up clamping device, make when watering, external watering head can reach fixed purpose, thereby be convenient for the production of crop, the practicality of cultivation frame has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 3.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support; 101. a sloping block; 2. cultivating a tube; 201. cultivating holes; 3. an expanding device; 301. a connecting rod; 302. a slide bar; 303. fixing the rod; 304. a slip ring; 305. a draw bar; 306. a return spring; 307. a bump post; 308. a mounting seat; 309. a rotating shaft; 310. a turntable; 311. a fixing member; 312. a movable rod; 313. a fixing ring; 4. a water pipe; 5. a clamping device; 501. a fixed tube; 502. a clamping rod; 503. a limiting column; 5031. a movable ring; 504. an extension spring; 505. a hinged lever; 6. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame, which comprises two supports 1, cultivation tubes 2, an expansion device 3, water tubes 4 and clamping devices 5, wherein the two supports 1 are provided, the cultivation tubes 2 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two supports 1, the water tubes 4 are respectively penetrated through the outer surfaces of the two ends of the cultivation tubes 2, the supports 1 are triangular, the expansion device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support 1, the clamping device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water tube 4, the expansion device 3 comprises a connecting rod 301, a sliding rod 302, a fixing rod 303, a sliding ring 304, a traction rod 305 and a return spring 306, the inner walls of the two ends of the connecting rod 301 are respectively connected with the sliding rod 302 in a sliding manner, the fixing rod 303 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod 301, the outer surface of the fixing rod 303 is connected with the sliding ring 304 in a sliding manner, the traction rod 305 is hinged between the sliding ring 304 and the sliding rod 302, and the top of the connecting rod 301 is provided with a notch, the traction rod 305 is connected with the notch in a sliding mode, and the outer surface, located between the sliding ring 304 and the connecting rod 301, of the fixing rod 303 is sleeved with a return spring 306.

Specifically, a bump column 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the slip ring 304, a connecting piece 3071 is movably connected to one end, away from the slip ring 304, of the bump column 307, a mounting seat 308 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod 301, a rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat 308 in a penetrating manner, a rotating disc 310 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 309, a rotating handle 314 is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the rotating disc 310, of the rotating shaft 309, a fixing piece 311 is movably connected between the rotating disc 310 and the rotating handle 314 in a penetrating manner, a movable rod 312 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft 309, of the fixing piece 311, a fixing ring 313 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 312 in a penetrating manner, and the fixing ring 313 is fixedly mounted with the rotating disc 310.

In this embodiment: when the rotating handle 314 is rotated, the rotating handle 314 drives the rotating shaft 309 to rotate, the rotating shaft 309 drives the rotating disc 310 to rotate, and at this time, the fixed part 311 rotates through the outer wall of the rotating shaft 309, so that when the rotating shaft 309 rotates, the fixed part 311 rotates along with the movable rod 312.

Specifically, a plurality of cultivation holes 201 are opened on the outer surface of the cultivation tube 2, and the bottom of the support 1 is provided with a moving wheel 6.

In this embodiment: the cultivation holes 201 are used for cultivating crops, and the moving wheels 6 facilitate adjustment of the distance between the supports 1.

Specifically, the clamping device 5 comprises a fixed pipe 501 and two clamping rods 502, the fixed pipe 501 is installed at the bottom of the water pipe 4 in a penetrating mode, and the outer wall of the fixed pipe 501 is connected with the two clamping rods 502 in a penetrating and sliding mode.

In this embodiment: the external watering head is inserted into the fixed pipe 501, and the external watering head is fixed through the sliding of the clamping rod 502.

Specifically, a limiting column 503 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed tube 501, a movable ring 5031 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting column 503, hinge rods 505 are respectively hinged between the movable ring 5031 and the two clamping rods 502, and an extension spring 504 is sleeved on the outer surface between the movable ring 5031 and the fixed tube 501.

In this embodiment: the movable ring 5031 is pushed, the movable ring 5031 pushes the hinge rod 505, the hinge rod 505 pushes the clamping rod 502 to slide on the fixed tube 501, and the extension spring 504 generates a spring force.

Specifically, an inclined block 101 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the bracket 1, and the inclined block 101 is hinged to a sliding rod 302.

In this embodiment: the sliding rod 302 pushes the bracket 1 to move outwards through the inclined block 101.

Specifically, the outer surface of the bump column 307 is slidably connected with an insert rod, the insert rod is slidably connected with the slip ring 304 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of jacks are formed in the outer surface of the fixing rod 303, and the plurality of jacks are slidably connected with the insert rod.

In this embodiment: the slip ring 304 is fixed after the fixing rod 303 slides by inserting the rod into the insertion hole.

The working principle is as follows: when the angle is adjusted, the rotating handle 314 is rotated, the rotating handle 314 drives the rotating shaft 309 to rotate, the rotating shaft 309 drives the rotating disc 310 to rotate, at this time, the fixing piece 311 rotates through the outer wall of the rotating shaft 309, so that when the rotating shaft 309 rotates, the angle of the movable rod 312 changes, the movable rod 312 pulls the sliding ring 304 to slide downwards, at this time, the return spring 306 generates a spring force, the sliding ring 304 pushes the traction rod 305 to move, the traction rod 305 pushes the sliding rod 302 to slide out of the inside of the connecting rod 301, the sliding rod 302 pushes the bracket 1 to move outwards through the sloping block 101, at this time, the bracket 1 achieves the purpose of angle expansion through the movement of the moving wheel 6, when the expanded angle needs to be fixed, the sliding ring 304 is fixed on the fixing rod 303 through the insertion hole through the insertion rod, the angle of the traction rod 305 is fixed, the extending length of the sliding rod 302 in the connecting rod 301 is also fixed, and the expanded angle of the bracket 1 is also fixed, on the contrary, in the same way, the purpose of angle contraction of the bracket 1 can be achieved, when irrigation is performed, the movable ring 5031 is pushed, the movable ring 5031 pushes the hinged rod 505, the hinged rod 505 pushes the clamping rod 502 to slide on the fixed pipe 501, the extension spring 504 generates spring force, the external watering head is inserted into the fixed pipe 501, the clamping rod 502 slides back under the action of the extension spring 504, the external watering head is fixed through the clamping rod 502, water circulates into the water pipe 4 through the fixed pipe 501, the water in the water pipe 4 is continuously distributed into each cultivation pipe 2, so that the irrigation purpose is achieved, the angle between the brackets 1 at two ends is continuously adjusted through the arrangement of the extension device 3, the crops on the cultivation holes 201 can be adjusted in height through the angle adjustment of the brackets 1, so that the growth and the daily maintenance of the crops are facilitated, and the practicability of the three-dimensional crop cultivation bracket is high, strong operability and wide application.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional crop cultivation frame, includes support (1), cultivation pipe (2), expands and stretches device (3), water pipe (4) and clamping device (5), its characterized in that: the cultivation device comprises two supports (1), wherein a plurality of cultivation tubes (2) are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two supports (1), water pipes (4) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the cultivation tubes (2) in a penetrating mode, the supports (1) are triangular, an expanding and stretching device (3) is arranged at the bottom of each support (1), a clamping device (5) is arranged at the bottom of each water pipe (4), each expanding and stretching device (3) comprises a connecting rod (301), a sliding rod (302), a fixing rod (303), a sliding ring (304), a traction rod (305) and a return spring (306), the inner walls of the two ends of the connecting rod (301) are connected with the sliding rod (302) in a sliding mode, the fixing rod (303) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod (301), the outer surface of the fixing rod (303) is connected with the sliding ring (304) in a sliding mode, and the traction rod (305) is hinged between the sliding ring (304) and the sliding rod (302), the top of the connecting rod (301) is provided with a notch, the traction rod (305) is in sliding connection with the notch, and a return spring (306) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (303) between the sliding ring (304) and the connecting rod (301).

2. The stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side rigid coupling of sliding ring (304) has lug post (307), the one end swing joint that sliding ring (304) were kept away from to lug post (307) has connecting piece (3071), outer wall of connecting rod (301) is equipped with mount pad (308) admittedly, the top of mount pad (308) is run through to rotate and is connected with pivot (309), the surface of pivot (309) is equipped with carousel (310) admittedly, the one end fixed mounting that carousel (310) were kept away from in pivot (309) has commentaries on classics handle (314), pivot (309) are located carousel (310) and are run through swing joint between handle (314) and have mounting (311), the one end rigid coupling that pivot (309) were kept away from in mounting (311) has movable rod (312), the surface of movable rod (312) runs through the cover and is equipped with solid fixed ring (313), gu fixed ring (313) and carousel (310) fixed mounting.

3. The stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of cultivation holes (201) are opened on the outer surface of the cultivation pipe (2), and moving wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom of the support (1).

4. The stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (5) comprises a fixed pipe (501) and clamping rods (502), the fixed pipe (501) is installed at the bottom of the water pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, and the outer wall of the fixed pipe (501) is connected with the two clamping rods (502) in a penetrating and sliding mode.

5. The stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a limiting column (503) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed pipe (501), a movable ring (5031) is connected to the outer wall of the limiting column (503) in a sliding mode, hinge rods (505) are hinged between the movable ring (5031) and the two clamping rods (502), and a tension spring (504) is sleeved on the outer surface between the movable ring (5031) and the fixed pipe (501).

6. The stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the support (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined block (101), and the inclined block (101) is hinged to the sliding rod (302).

7. A stereoscopic crop cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the lug column (307) is connected with an inserted bar in a sliding mode, the inserted bar is connected with the sliding ring (304) in a penetrating and sliding mode, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the outer surface of the fixing rod (303), and the inserting holes are connected with the inserted bar in a sliding mode.