CN215122973U - Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device - Google Patents

Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215122973U
CN215122973U CN202121451459.5U CN202121451459U CN215122973U CN 215122973 U CN215122973 U CN 215122973U CN 202121451459 U CN202121451459 U CN 202121451459U CN 215122973 U CN215122973 U CN 215122973U
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China
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cultivation frame
nutrient solution
cultivation
filter screen
potato test
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CN202121451459.5U
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李益
胡振兴
高龙梅
吴明阳
杨小丽
张玲
刘小英
李薇
贾荟芹
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Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device is disclosed, carry out the bearing base that supports to the cultivation frame bottom including cultivation frame and fixed mounting, cultivation frame is the inside cavity outward appearance of triangle-shaped, the utility model discloses in, when the nutrient solution with aerial fog mode spraying in cultivation frame, the nutrient solution on the test tube seedling root system just can be along the root system drippage downwards, the nutrient solution of cultivation frame inner wall also can flow downwards simultaneously, at this moment cultivation frame inside collection piece alright in the leading-in fluid-discharge tank of nutrient solution with drippage, at this moment the nutrient solution just can flow along with first filter screen and second filter screen to the inside collection box of bearing base, like this nutrient solution filter back alright collect through the collection box through first filter screen and second filter screen to reach the effect of retrieving and recycling.

Description

Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device.
Background
The atomization cultivation is one of the soilless cultivation technologies, and makes plants fully absorb nutrient components in a mode of directly contacting roots and stems of the plants after atomizing a nutrient solution, so that the atomization cultivation can reduce planting space and improve resource utilization rate, and is a leading-edge technology in the field of soilless cultivation.
The retrieval application number 202020010120.0 discloses a pyramid type potato aeroponic cultivation device, which comprises a greenhouse main body, a cultivation main body, a supply device, a bottom plate, a supporting wall, a supporting column and the like. The utility model discloses be applied to the agricultural equipment field.
However, the inventor finds that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects:
when the existing potato aeroponic cultivation device is used, nutrient solution is directly sprayed to roots in an aerial fog mode and flows on the roots in a dripping mode, so that nutrient solution loss is caused.
Therefore, a virus-free potato test-tube plantlet aerial fog cultivation device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a detoxified potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme, a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, including cultivation frame and fixed mounting carry out the bearing base that supports cultivation frame bottom cultivation frame, cultivation frame is the inside cavity outward appearance of triangle-shaped, bearing base is the inside cavity outward appearance of rectangle, cultivation frame wherein both sides all set up the root system hole that the outside inserted the root system, and the root system hole is circular slope poroid, cultivation frame's inside is provided with the collection piece that can retrieve the nutrient solution, and the cross section of collecting the piece is trapezoidal, bearing base's inside bottom fixed mounting has the collection box that can collect the storage to the nutrient solution that flows into on the collection piece, and the collection box is the inside cavity box of rectangle.
Preferably, the bottom of the interior of the collection block is provided with a liquid discharge groove, the liquid discharge groove is in a rectangular groove shape, and two adjacent sides of the interior of the liquid discharge groove are fixedly provided with first filter screens capable of filtering nutrient solution.
Preferably, the cultivation frame is internally provided with a liquid guide pipe, the liquid guide pipe is in a shape of a circular hollow tube, the inner wall surface of the liquid guide pipe is fixedly provided with a second filter screen, the hollow diameter inside the second filter screen is five millimeters smaller than that inside the first filter screen, the hollow diameter inside the first filter screen and the hollow diameter inside the second filter screen are from top to bottom, and the hollow diameter inside the first filter screen and the second filter screen is smaller and smaller.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of two sides of the cultivation frame are respectively and movably connected with a placing protection plate capable of protecting the test-tube plantlets through hinges, the placing protection plate is in an arc-shaped plate shape, and springs are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side, close to the cultivation frame, of the placing protection plate.
Preferably, the top of the liquid guide pipe is attached to the bottom of the collecting block, and the outer surface of the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the cultivation frame through two groups of clamping rods.
Preferably, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cultivation frame on one side close to the spring.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, when nutrient solution with the aerial fog mode spraying in the cultivation frame, nutrient solution on the test tube seedling root system just can be along the root system drippage downwards, cultivate the nutrient solution of frame inner wall also can the downflow simultaneously, at this moment, the inside collection piece of cultivation frame alright in order to leading-in outage tank with the nutrient solution after the spraying, at this moment nutrient solution just can flow to the inside collection box of bearing the base along with first filter screen and second filter screen, nutrient solution filters the back alright through the collection box and collects through first filter screen and second filter screen like this, thereby reach the effect of retrieving and recycling.
(2) This detoxification potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, when this cultivation frame was cultivated potato test tube seedling, test tube seedling's root system can place in cultivation frame through the root system hole, and nutrient solution is with the direct spraying of aerial fog mode to cultivation frame inside test tube seedling root system, and the nutrition and the oxygen that test tube seedling growth needs have all obtained the most abundant supply of like this. Place protection shield 4 and can be along with test tube seedling growth angle regulation, let test tube seedling tender stem obtain fully to protect the support, avoid the tender stem of initial stage to bear the weight on upper portion and take place the lodging phenomenon.
(3) This detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, the inside of flowing back groove and first filter screen is provided with first filter screen and second filter screen respectively, the inside fretwork diameter ratio of second filter screen self is five millimeters less than the inside fretwork diameter of first filter screen self, first filter screen and second filter screen from top to bottom, inside fretwork diameter is more and more littleer, when dripping from the seedling root system because the nutrient solution, self can have external impurity, just can be fully filtered when at this moment through first filter screen and second filter screen, thereby reach the effect that improves the nutrient solution purity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a cultivation shelf; 2. a load-bearing base; 3. a rhizosphere hole; 4. placing a protection plate; 5. a spring; 6. collecting blocks; 7. a liquid discharge tank; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a flow guide block; 10. a recycling bin; 11. a catheter; 12. a clamping rod; 13. and a second filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the utility model provides a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, as shown in fig. 1-3, including cultivation frame 1 and fixed mounting carry out the bearing base 2 that supports cultivation frame 1 bottom cultivation frame 1, cultivation frame 1 is the inside cavity outward appearance of triangle-shaped, bearing base 2 is the inside cavity outward appearance of rectangle, cultivation frame 1 wherein both sides all set up the outside root system hole 3 that inserts the root system, root system hole 3 is circular slope poroid, cultivation frame 1 wherein both sides surface all has through hinge swing joint can place the protection shield 4 of placing of protection to outside potato, it is arc plate-shaped to place protection shield 4, it installs spring 5 to place protection shield 4 and be close to cultivation frame 1 wherein one side fixed surface, the bottom of spring 5 links together with cultivation frame 1 one side fixed surface that is close to spring 5.
When this cultivation frame 1 is cultivating potato test tube seedling, test tube seedling root system places in cultivation frame 1 through root system hole 3, and at this moment the direct spraying of nutrient solution is to cultivation frame 1 inside test tube seedling root system with the aerial fog mode on, the nutrition and the oxygen that potato growth needs have all obtained the most abundant supply like this. Place protection shield 4 and can be along with test tube seedling growth angle regulation, let test tube seedling tender stem obtain fully to protect the support, avoid the tender stem of initial stage to bear the weight on upper portion and take place the lodging phenomenon.
The cultivation frame 1 is internally provided with a collection block 6 capable of recovering nutrient solution, the cross section of the collection block 6 is trapezoidal, the bottom inside the collection block 6 is provided with a liquid discharge tank 7, the liquid discharge tank 7 is rectangular tank-shaped, two sides of the inside of the liquid discharge tank 7, which are close to each other, are fixedly provided with a first filter screen 8 capable of filtering the external nutrient solution, the bottom inside the bearing base 2 is fixedly provided with a recovery box 10 capable of collecting and storing the external nutrient solution flowing into the collection block 6, the recovery box 10 is a rectangular hollow box body, the cultivation frame 1 is internally provided with a liquid guide tube 11, the liquid guide tube 11 is in a circular hollow tubular shape, the top of the liquid guide tube 11 is attached to the bottom of the collection block 6, the outer surface of the liquid guide tube 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the cultivation frame 1 through two groups of clamping rods 12, and the inner wall surface of the liquid guide tube 11 is fixedly provided with a second filter screen 13, the inside fretwork diameter of second filter screen 13 self is five millimeters less than the inside fretwork diameter of first filter screen 8 self, and first filter screen 8 and second filter screen 13 from top to bottom, and inside fretwork diameter is more and more littleer.
When the nutrient solution leads to directly the spraying in cultivation frame 1 with the aerial fog mode, nutrient solution on the root system just can be along the root system drippage downwards, simultaneously cultivation frame 1 nutrient solution on the inner wall also can the downflow, at this moment cultivation frame 1 inside collection piece 6 alright with in the leading-in flowing back tank 7 of nutrient solution after the spraying, nutrient solution just can flow to the collection box 10 of bearing base 2 inside along with first filter screen 8 and second filter screen 13, nutrient solution filters the back alright recycle with passing through collection box 10 through first filter screen 8 and second filter screen 13 like this.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when this cultivation frame 1 is cultivating outside potato test tube seedling, test tube seedling root system can place in cultivation frame 1 through root system hole 3, at this moment cultivation frame 1 inside alright with directly spraying the test tube seedling root system of cultivation frame 1 inside with nutrient solution with the aerial fog mode, test tube seedling growth needs's nutrition and oxygen all obtain the most abundant supply like this. Place protection shield 4 and can be along with test tube seedling growth angle regulation, let test tube seedling tender stem obtain fully to protect the support, avoid the tender stem of initial stage to bear the weight on upper portion and take place the lodging phenomenon. When nutrient solution directly sprays in cultivation frame 1 with aerial fog mode, the nutrient solution on the test tube seedling root system just can be along the root system drippage downwards, simultaneously cultivation frame 1 nutrient solution on the inner wall also can the downflow, at this moment cultivation frame 1 inside collection piece 6 alright with in the leading-in flowing back tank 7 of nutrient solution after the spraying, nutrient solution just can flow to the collection box 10 of 2 inside of bearing the weight of base along with first filter screen 8 and second filter screen 13, nutrient solution filters the back alright through collection box 10 through first filter screen 8 and second filter screen 13 like this.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention, i.e. the advantages of the present invention, have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a detoxify potato test tube seedling aeroponic cultivation device, carries out bearing base (2) that support, its characterized in that including cultivation frame (1) and fixed mounting cultivation frame (1) bottom cultivation frame (1): cultivation frame (1) wherein both sides have all been seted up root system hole (3), the inside of cultivation frame (1) is provided with collection piece (6) that can retrieve the nutrient solution, the inside bottom fixed mounting who bears base (2) has collection case (10) that can collect the storage to the nutrient solution that flows in on collecting piece (6).
2. The aerosol cultivation device for detoxified potato test-tube plantlets of claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom of collection piece (6) has seted up fluid-discharge tank (7), wherein the both sides fixed mounting that is close to each other has first filter screen (8) that can carry out the filtration to the nutrient solution in the inside of fluid-discharge tank (7).
3. The aerosol cultivation device for detoxified potato test-tube plantlets of claim 1, wherein: a liquid guide pipe (11) is arranged inside the cultivation frame (1), and a second filter screen (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the liquid guide pipe (11).
4. The aerosol cultivation device for detoxified potato test-tube plantlets of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one of them both sides of cultivation frame (1) all has through hinge swing joint and places protection shield (4), places protection shield (4) and is arc platelike, it has spring (5) to place protection shield (4) and be close to cultivation frame (1) wherein one side fixed surface.
5. The aerosol cultivation device for detoxified potato test-tube plantlets according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the liquid guide pipe (11) is attached to the bottom of the collecting block (6), and the outer surface of the liquid guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the cultivation frame (1) through two groups of clamping rods (12).
6. The aerosol cultivation device for detoxified potato test-tube plantlets according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side, close to the spring (5), of the cultivation frame (1).
CN202121451459.5U 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device Active CN215122973U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121451459.5U CN215122973U (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121451459.5U CN215122973U (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215122973U true CN215122973U (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121451459.5U Active CN215122973U (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Detoxification potato test-tube plantlet aeroponic cultivation device

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CN (1) CN215122973U (en)

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