CN215122578U

CN215122578U - Big-arch shelter is used in fructus amomi cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN215122578U
Application number: CN202120980224.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽霞; 李戈; 王艳芳; 彭建明; 王延谦
Original assignee: Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
Current assignee: Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, a greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed shell is arranged on the bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the fixed shell, the lifting mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a first threaded rod and a moving column, the first driving motor is arranged in the fixed shell, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a second driving motor, a first slider is connected with the second threaded rod by screw thread, the first slider is connected in a first chute in a sliding way, a moving keel is arranged between the two first sliders, a film is arranged on the moving keel, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on two supporting plates, a fixed keel is arranged between each pair of fixing rings, a cross rod is arranged between the plurality of fixing keels, a second chute is arranged on the cross rod, a second slider is connected in the second chute in a sliding way, one end of the second slider is fixedly connected on the moving keel, thereby facilitating the opening of the film, the height of the greenhouse can be conveniently adjusted, and the greenhouse is more practical.

Description

Big-arch shelter is used in fructus amomi cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, in particular to big-arch shelter is used in fructus amomi cultivation.

Background

Fructus amomi is mainly planted under the forest but is not beneficial to standardized management, and greenhouse planting is beneficial to standardized management.

With the development of society and the improvement of technical level, the industrialized large-scale planting tends to be great, the traditional agricultural cultivation tools show more defects in the large-scale planting, and the agricultural greenhouse is applied to the planting of the amomum villosum in the world. However, the greenhouse is not enough for planting the fructus amomi, and the plant growth of the fructus amomi is influenced because the plant of the fructus amomi is higher and the height of the traditional greenhouse is fixed. When the agricultural greenhouse is used, the surface of the greenhouse is covered with a layer of film, the film needs to be manually covered, the operation is troublesome, when the temperature of the air in the clear weather is too high, plants need to be subjected to photosynthesis, people need to lift the film, and the operation is difficult due to the influence of the height and the size of the greenhouse.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is used in fructus amomi cultivation for solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a greenhouse for fructus amomi cultivation comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed shell is installed on the bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is installed in the fixed shell and comprises a first driving motor, a first threaded rod and a moving column, the first driving motor is installed in the fixed shell, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the moving column, a supporting plate is installed between the three moving columns, a cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate, a moving mechanism is installed in the cavity and comprises a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, a first sliding block is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the first sliding block is in a sliding groove, and a moving keel is installed between the two first sliding blocks, install the film on the removal fossil fragments, two all be equipped with a plurality of solid fixed rings in the backup pad, it is every right all install fixed fossil fragments, it is a plurality of between the solid fixed ring install the horizontal pole between the fixed fossil fragments, the second spout has been seted up on the horizontal pole, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout, second slider one end fixed connection is on removing fossil fragments.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the film is provided with a rubber anticorrosive layer, and the film can be stretched and shortened; the service life of the material is prolonged, and the material is conveniently covered.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, reinforcing steel bar reinforced layers are arranged in the fixed keel and the movable keel, and the fixed keel is positioned below the movable keel; improve the stability of fossil fragments, prevent that the fossil fragments fracture from influencing its use.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a lug, and the bottom plate is provided with a rubber anti-skid layer; the friction force of the bottom plate is improved, so that the bottom plate is better fixed in the ground bottom, and the stability of the bottom plate is improved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a storage battery is arranged in the support plate, and the storage battery can be detached; the storage battery can be charged conveniently by people so as to ensure the use of the equipment.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a drip pipe is arranged on the fixed keel, and a lighting lamp is arranged on the fixed keel; the operation of people at night is facilitated, and the labor efficiency of people is improved.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the utility model discloses in, through opening elevating system, make the work of the first driving motor among the elevating system, when first driving motor during operation, first driving motor drives first threaded rod and rotates, and threaded connection's removal post slides in the set casing on the first threaded rod, when the long enough height of plant, can rise the big-arch shelter, and in plant young hour, can reduce the big-arch shelter, promotes the growth of plant, improve equipment's practicality makes the plant of the adaptable not co-altitude of equipment.

2. When putting up the big-arch shelter and accomplishing, open moving mechanism, second driving motor work in the moving mechanism, second driving motor output end fixed connection's second threaded rod rotates, when the second threaded rod rotates, threaded connection's second slider removes on the second threaded rod, the second slider drives and removes movable keel and removes, movable keel covers the film at the big-arch shelter top, when needing to carry out temperature adjustment in the big-arch shelter, can pack up the film, provide sufficient oxygen for the plant, help the growth of plant is developed, movable keel drives the effectual manpower of having avoided of film and operates, the manpower is saved, people's work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the present invention in partial right view.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a stationary case; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a first drive motor; 5. a first threaded rod; 6. moving the column; 7. a support plate; 8. a cavity; 9. a first chute; 10. a moving mechanism; 11. a second drive motor; 12. a second threaded rod; 13. a first slider; 14. moving the keel; 15. a film; 16. a fixing ring; 17. fixing the keel; 18. a cross bar; 19. a second chute; 20. and a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, a greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed shell 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is installed in the fixed shell 2, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first driving motor 4, a first threaded rod 5 and moving columns 6, the first driving motor 4 is installed in the fixed shell 2, the output end of the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 5, the first threaded rod 5 is connected with the moving columns 6 through threads, a support plate 7 is installed between the three moving columns 6, a cavity 8 is formed in the support plate 7, a first chute 9 is formed in the support plate 7, a moving mechanism 10 is installed in the cavity 8, the moving mechanism 10 comprises a second driving motor 11, the output end of the second driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 12, a first slide block 13 is connected to the second threaded rod 12 through threads, the first slide block 13 is slidably connected in the first chute 9, install between two first sliders 13 and remove fossil fragments 14, remove and install film 15 on the fossil fragments 14, all be equipped with a plurality of solid fixed rings 16 on two backup pads 7, all install fixed fossil fragments 17 between each pair of solid fixed ring 16, install horizontal pole 18 between a plurality of fixed fossil fragments 17, seted up second spout 19 on the horizontal pole 18, sliding connection has second slider 20 in the

second spout

19, and 20 one end fixed connection of second slider are on removing fossil fragments 14.

The surface of the film 15 is provided with a rubber anticorrosive layer, and the film 15 can extend and shorten; the service life of the material is prolonged, and the material is conveniently covered; reinforcing steel bar reinforcing layers are arranged in the fixed keel 17 and the movable keel 14, and the fixed keel 17 is positioned below the movable keel 14; the stability of the keel is improved, and the keel is prevented from being broken to influence the use of the keel; the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a convex block, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rubber anti-skid layer; the friction force of the bottom plate 1 is improved, so that the bottom plate 1 is better fixed in the ground, and the stability of the bottom plate is improved; a storage battery is arranged in the supporting plate 7 and can be detached; the storage battery can be charged conveniently by people so as to ensure the use of the equipment; the fixed keel 17 is provided with a water dripping pipe, and the fixed keel 17 is provided with a lighting lamp; the operation of people at night is facilitated, and the labor efficiency of people is improved.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the lifting mechanism 3 is opened to make the first driving motor 4 in the lifting mechanism 3 work, when the first driving motor 4 works, the first driving motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, the moving column 6 connected with the first threaded rod 5 through the thread slides in the fixed shell 2, when the plant is long enough, the greenhouse can be lifted, when the plant is young, the greenhouse can be lowered to promote the growth of the plant, the practicability of the equipment is improved, the equipment can adapt to plants with different heights, when the greenhouse is built, the moving mechanism 10 is opened, the second driving motor 11 in the moving mechanism 10 works, the second threaded rod 12 fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor 11 rotates, when the second threaded rod 12 rotates, the second slider 20 connected with the thread on the second threaded rod 12 moves, the second slider 20 drives the moving keel 14 to move, remove fossil fragments 14 and cover film 15 at the big-arch shelter top, when needing to carry out temperature adjustment in the big-arch shelter, can pack up film 15, for the plant provides sufficient oxygen, the growth of help plant develops, removes fossil fragments 14 and drives film 15 and has effectually avoided the manpower to operate, has saved the manpower, has improved people's work efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is used in fructus amomi cultivation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is characterized in that a fixed shell (2) is installed on the bottom plate (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is installed in the fixed shell (2), the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a first driving motor (4), a first threaded rod (5) and a moving column (6), the first driving motor (4) is installed in the fixed shell (2), the output end of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (5), the first threaded rod (5) is connected with the moving column (6) in a threaded manner, a supporting plate (7) is installed between the three moving columns (6), a cavity (8) is formed in the supporting plate (7), a first sliding groove (9) is formed in the supporting plate (7), a moving mechanism (10) is installed in the cavity (8), the moving mechanism (10) comprises a second driving motor (11), and the output end of the second driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (12), threaded connection has first slider (13) on second threaded rod (12), first slider (13) sliding connection is in first spout (9), two install between first slider (13) and remove fossil fragments (14), remove and install film (15) on fossil fragments (14), two all be equipped with a plurality of solid fixed ring (16) on backup pad (7), it is every right gu all install between fixed ring (16) fixed fossil fragments (17), it is a plurality of install horizontal pole (18) between fixed fossil fragments (17), second spout (19) have been seted up on horizontal pole (18), sliding connection has second slider (20) in second spout (19), second slider (20) one end fixed connection is on removing fossil fragments (14).

2. The greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the film (15) is provided with a rubber anticorrosive layer, and the film (15) can be stretched and shortened.

3. The greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all be equipped with the steel reinforcement layer in fixed fossil fragments (17) and the removal fossil fragments (14), fixed fossil fragments (17) are located removal fossil fragments (14) below.

4. The greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a convex block, and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rubber anti-slip layer.

5. The greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage battery is arranged in the supporting plate (7) and can be detached.

6. The greenhouse for cultivating fructus amomi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the drip pipe on fixed fossil fragments (17), be equipped with the light on fixed fossil fragments (17).