CN215100090U - Sorting mechanism on capsule production line - Google Patents

Sorting mechanism on capsule production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215100090U
CN215100090U CN202121118883.8U CN202121118883U CN215100090U CN 215100090 U CN215100090 U CN 215100090U CN 202121118883 U CN202121118883 U CN 202121118883U CN 215100090 U CN215100090 U CN 215100090U
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Prior art keywords
block
adjusting
adjusting block
transverse
groove
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CN202121118883.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱义
康健
周峰
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Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sequencing mechanism on capsule production line, the purpose is solved current individual capsule shell and is the handstand form, can't be to the technical problem of its inside filling medicine, include: the fixed block is positioned at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the middle part of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove in a circular through hole shape, and the axis of the clamping groove is consistent with the axis of the discharge pipe; the adjusting block is arranged on one side of the fixed block, one side of the adjusting block is provided with a transverse through groove which penetrates through two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting block, and one side surface of the adjusting block, which is close to the fixed block, is provided with a shaft hole which is communicated with the side surface and the transverse through groove; one end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one side face, close to the adjusting block, of the fixing block, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft hole and is located in the transverse through groove; the adjusting teeth are positioned in the transverse through grooves and are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts; the fixing blocks and the adjusting blocks are crossed and connected end to form an annular chain. Has the advantage of automatically turning over the inverted capsule shell.

Description

Sorting mechanism on capsule production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a capsule production line equipment, specific sequencing mechanism who relates to on capsule production line.
Background
In a capsule production line, a medicine needs to be added into a capsule before the capsule is capped, and when the medicine is added, individual capsule shells are often inverted and the medicine cannot be filled into the capsule shells.
Disclosure of Invention
Be the handstand form to above-mentioned individual capsule shell, can't be to the technical problem of its inside filling medicine, the utility model provides a sequencing mechanism on capsule production line has the advantage of overturning the capsule shell automatically to handstand.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
sequencing mechanism on capsule production line includes:
the bottom of the vibration disc is provided with a hollow cylindrical discharge pipe;
the fixed block is positioned at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the middle part of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove in a circular through hole shape, and the axis of the clamping groove is consistent with the axis of the discharge pipe;
the adjusting block is arranged on one side of the fixed block, one side of the adjusting block is provided with a transverse through groove which penetrates through two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting block, and one side surface of the adjusting block, which is close to the fixed block, is provided with a shaft hole which is communicated with the side surface and the transverse through groove;
one end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one side face, close to the adjusting block, of the fixing block, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft hole and is located in the transverse through groove;
the adjusting teeth are positioned in the transverse through grooves and are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts;
a drive tooth engaged with the adjustment tooth;
the output shaft of the motor is arranged on the driving teeth;
the fixing blocks and the adjusting blocks are crossed and connected end to form an annular chain.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the base plate is annular and is arranged at the bottom of the annular chain;
the air suction pipe is arranged on one side, away from the transverse through groove, of the adjusting block, a vent hole is formed in one side face, away from the rotating shaft, of the fixing block, and the air suction pipe on the adjusting block adjacent to the vent hole is connected to the vent hole;
the air collecting pipes are arranged on the chassis and are laid along the circumference of the inner side of the chassis, and each air suction pipe is communicated with the air collecting pipes;
and the air pump is arranged on the chassis, and the output end of the air pump is communicated with the gas collecting pipe.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the position sensor is arranged in the fixed block, the sensing end of the position sensor is arranged in the clamping groove, and two ends in the fixed block are respectively provided with one position sensor;
and the air valve is arranged on the air suction pipe and is positioned in the adjusting block.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
a bracket located between the chassis and the endless chain;
and the distance sensor is arranged on the bracket, and the sensing end of the distance sensor is aligned to the end part of the clamping groove.
Furthermore, both ends of the clamping groove are horn-shaped.
Furthermore, the bottom of vibrations dish is hopper-shaped.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
and the limiting block is arranged on the support and positioned on one side of the distance sensor, the thickness of the limiting block is less than or equal to the gap between the adjusting block and the support, and the limiting block is just opposite to the bottom of the adjusting block.
Furthermore, the end part of the air suction pipe is rotatably connected to the vent hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
firstly, all capsule shells are placed in a vibration disc, the vibration disc vibrates, and the capsule shells sequentially enter the clamping grooves from the discharge pipe. The draw-in groove is located the fixed block, is connected for rotating between fixed block and the adjusting block, and simultaneously, the pivot tip society on the rotating block is equipped with the adjustment tooth, and the adjustment tooth meshes with the drive tooth, and the drive tooth is by motor drive. When the capsule shell in the clamping groove is inverted, the motor starts to drive the adjusting teeth to rotate for a half circle, so that the fixed block at the end part of the rotating shaft rotates for a half circle, and meanwhile, the capsule shell in the clamping groove also rotates for a half circle, so that the capsule shell is turned over.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sorting mechanism on the capsule production line of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the endless chain according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 at B.
Reference numerals:
1. a vibration plate; 2. an endless chain; 3. a chassis; 4. a support; 5. a limiting block; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a distance sensor; 8. an adjusting block; 9. adjusting the teeth; 10. a fixed block; 11. a card slot; 12. a position sensor; 13. an air valve; 14. an air intake duct; 15. a vent hole; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. an air pump; 18. a support plate; 19. a gas collecting pipe; 20. a branch pipe; 21. a drive tooth; 22. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is conventionally placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship that is conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, is merely for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the sequencing mechanism on the capsule production line comprises a vibration disc 1, a fixed block 10, an adjusting block 8, a distance sensor 7, a rotating shaft 16, an adjusting tooth 9, a driving tooth 21 and a motor 22.
Wherein, the bottom surface of vibration dish 1 is hopper-shaped, has a vertical ejection of compact bucket of setting up at the lowest of vibration dish 1. The discharging barrel is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and the inner diameter of the discharging pipe 6 is more than or equal to the diameter of the capsule shell and less than or equal to 1.5 times of the diameter of the capsule shell.
The fixed block 10 and the adjusting block 8 are cuboids with the same specification and size, and the cross sections of the cuboids are square. The fixing blocks 10 and the adjusting blocks 8 are distributed in a staggered mode to form the annular chain 2. The length directions of the fixed block 10 and the adjusting block 8 are both in the vertical direction. The adjacent adjusting block 8 and the fixing block 10 are arranged to be a chain unit.
In a chain unit, a cylindrical through hole-shaped clamping groove 11 is arranged in the middle of the fixing block 10 along the length direction of the fixing block, the inner diameter of the clamping groove 11 is equal to that of the discharging pipe 6, and two ends of the clamping groove 11 are horn-shaped. One side of the adjusting block 8 close to the fixing block 10 is provided with a transverse through groove, and two ends of the transverse through groove are respectively positioned on the other two sides of the adjusting block 8 except the side adjacent to the fixing block 10. The adjusting block 8 has a shaft hole on one side near the fixing block 10. One end of the shaft hole is positioned on the side surface of the adjusting block 8, and the other end of the shaft hole is communicated with the transverse through groove.
One end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixed in the middle of one side face of the fixing block 10 close to the adjusting block 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the shaft hole and is positioned in the transverse through groove. Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the shaft hole through a bearing.
The adjusting teeth 9 are positioned in the transverse through groove, and the adjusting teeth 9 are arranged on the rotating shaft 16. The diameter of the addendum circle of the adjusting teeth 9 is larger than the width of the adjusting block 8 and smaller than the height of the transverse through groove.
A motor 22 and a driving tooth 21 are provided inside the endless chain 2, and the driving tooth 21 is provided on an output shaft of the motor 22. The drive teeth 21 can mesh with the setting teeth 9. When the endless chain 2 is rotated, the drive tooth 21 can engage with the setting tooth 9 in each chain unit.
The bottom of the endless chain 2 is provided with a distance sensor 7, while the sensitive end of the distance sensor 7 points towards the endless chain 2. The distance sensor 7 is located at the bottom of the catch 11 in a chain unit when the setting tooth 9 in the chain unit engages with the drive tooth 21.
When the vibration type capsule shell feeding device is used, all capsule shells are placed in the vibration disc 1, the vibration disc 1 vibrates, and the capsule shells sequentially enter the clamping groove 11 from the discharging pipe 6.
When a capsule shell is arranged on the fixed block 10 in one chain unit, the ring chain 2 rotates for a distance of one chain unit length, so that the chain unit structure with the capsule shell rotates until the adjusting tooth 9 in the chain unit is meshed with the driving tooth 21.
The distance sensor 7 judges whether the capsule shell in the chain unit is inverted or not, and if not, the ring chain 2 continues to rotate, and the above operation is repeated. If the capsule shell has an inverted phenomenon, the following operations are carried out:
the motor 22 is started, the driving tooth 21 drives the adjusting tooth 9 to rotate for a half circle, the fixing block 10 rotates for a half circle, and meanwhile, the capsule shell in the clamping groove 11 also rotates for a half circle, so that the capsule shell is turned over.
Through the technical scheme, the problem that individual capsule shells are inverted and cannot be filled with medicines is solved.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the sequencing mechanism on the capsule production line further comprises a chassis 3, an air suction pipe 14, a gas collecting pipe 19, a position sensor 12, an air valve 13 and an air pump 17.
Wherein, the chassis 3 is annular and is arranged at the bottom of the annular chain 2, and a supporting plate 18 is arranged on the inner ring of the chassis 3.
A vent hole 15 is arranged on one side surface of the fixed block 10 in one chain unit, which is close to the adjusting block 8 in the adjacent chain unit. One end of the vent hole 15 is communicated with the clamping groove 11, and the other end is connected with an air suction pipe 14, wherein one end of the air suction pipe 14 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 10.
The gas collecting pipes 19 are laid along the inner circumference of the chassis 3, and the gas collecting pipes 19 are communicated with each gas suction pipe 14 through a branch pipe 20.
The air pump 17 is arranged on a support plate 18 on the inner side of the chassis 3, and the input end of the air pump 17 is connected with the gas collecting pipe 19. When the air pump 17 starts, the air can be sucked through the air vent 15, so that the capsule shell can be adsorbed in the clamping groove 11, and the capsule shell is prevented from dropping.
Two position sensors 12 are installed in the fixed block 10 and located at both ends of the fixed block 10 in the length direction, respectively. The induction ends of the two position sensors 12 are arranged on the clamping groove 11.
The air valve 13 is arranged in the air suction pipe 14 and is positioned in the adjusting block 8, and the air valve 13 is connected with the position sensor 12 through a cable. When both position sensors 12 sense the capsule shell, the air valve 13 is opened to suck the capsule shell through the air pump 17 and the vent hole 15. The waste of air source can be avoided, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.
Example 3:
in addition to embodiment 2, a support 4 is provided between the chassis 3 and the endless chain 2, wherein the distance sensor 7 is arranged on the support 4. The bracket 4 is also provided with a limiting block 5, and when the adjusting teeth 9 and the driving teeth 21 in one chain unit are engaged, the limiting block 5 is positioned at the bottom of the adjusting block 8 in the chain unit. The thickness of the limiting block 5 is less than or equal to the gap between the adjusting block 8 and the bracket 4. By arranging the limiting block 5, the adjusting block 8 can be prevented from rotating along with the fixed block 10.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Sequencing mechanism on capsule production line, its characterized in that includes:
the bottom of the vibration disc is provided with a hollow cylindrical discharge pipe;
the fixed block is positioned at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the middle part of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove in a circular through hole shape, and the axis of the clamping groove is consistent with the axis of the discharge pipe;
the adjusting block is arranged on one side of the fixed block, one side of the adjusting block is provided with a transverse through groove which penetrates through two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting block, and one side surface of the adjusting block, which is close to the fixed block, is provided with a shaft hole which is communicated with the side surface and the transverse through groove;
one end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one side face, close to the adjusting block, of the fixing block, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft hole and is located in the transverse through groove;
the adjusting teeth are positioned in the transverse through grooves and are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts;
a drive tooth engaged with the adjustment tooth;
the output shaft of the motor is arranged on the driving teeth;
the fixing blocks and the adjusting blocks are crossed and connected end to form an annular chain.
2. The sequencing mechanism of claim 1, further comprising:
the base plate is annular and is arranged at the bottom of the annular chain;
the air suction pipe is arranged on one side, away from the transverse through groove, of the adjusting block, a vent hole is formed in one side face, away from the rotating shaft, of the fixing block, and the air suction pipe on the adjusting block adjacent to the vent hole is connected to the vent hole;
the air collecting pipes are arranged on the chassis and are laid along the circumference of the inner side of the chassis, and each air suction pipe is communicated with the air collecting pipes;
and the air pump is arranged on the chassis, and the output end of the air pump is communicated with the gas collecting pipe.
3. The sequencing mechanism of claim 2, further comprising:
the position sensor is arranged in the fixed block, the sensing end of the position sensor is arranged in the clamping groove, and two ends in the fixed block are respectively provided with one position sensor;
and the air valve is arranged on the air suction pipe and is positioned in the adjusting block.
4. The sequencing mechanism of claim 2, further comprising:
a bracket located between the chassis and the endless chain;
and the distance sensor is arranged on the bracket, and the sensing end of the distance sensor is aligned to the end part of the clamping groove.
5. The sequencing mechanism of claim 1, wherein both ends of the slot are flared.
6. The sequencing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the vibratory pan is funnel-shaped.
7. The sequencing mechanism of claim 4, further comprising:
and the limiting block is arranged on the support and positioned on one side of the distance sensor, the thickness of the limiting block is less than or equal to the gap between the adjusting block and the support, and the limiting block is just opposite to the bottom of the adjusting block.
8. The sequencing mechanism of claim 2, wherein the end of the suction tube is rotatably connected to the vent.
CN202121118883.8U 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sorting mechanism on capsule production line Active CN215100090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121118883.8U CN215100090U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sorting mechanism on capsule production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121118883.8U CN215100090U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sorting mechanism on capsule production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215100090U true CN215100090U (en) 2021-12-10

Family

ID=79299145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121118883.8U Active CN215100090U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sorting mechanism on capsule production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215100090U (en)

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