CN215099720U

CN215099720U - Nursing disposal vehicle convenient for garbage throwing and compression

Info

Publication number: CN215099720U
Application number: CN202120927544.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王一涵; 王慧; 那婷; 刘双; 何兰芳; 王岩
Original assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Current assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a make things convenient for nursing of rubbish input and compression to deal with car, solves the needs that current nursing deals with the car and frequently emptys the garbage bin, and work load is big, and medical personnel all need bow or bend the knee when throwing away rubbish at every turn, problem that intensity of labour is high. Be provided with the processing car main part of handling the platform including upper portion, its characterized in that: two garbage boxes are arranged below the disposal platform and inside the disposal vehicle main body in parallel; inlets at the tops of the two garbage boxes are respectively communicated with a medical garbage throwing port and a household garbage throwing port on two sides of the upper end of the main body of the garbage disposal vehicle; the interior of the two garbage can bodies is respectively provided with a garbage compression mechanism; the end part of the disposal platform is provided with a pushing handrail, and four corners of the bottom of the disposal vehicle main body are provided with caster wheels with brakes. The garbage can has the advantages of reasonable design, compact structure, convenience in putting in garbage, capability of fully utilizing the limited volume of the garbage can, reduction in the workload of medical workers, reduction in labor intensity and strong practicability.

Description

Nursing disposal vehicle convenient for garbage throwing and compression

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supplementary utensil of medical treatment, concretely relates to be convenient for put in rubbish, the finite volume that can make full use of garbage bin alleviates medical personnel's work load, reduces intensity of labour, and the nursing processing car that convenient rubbish that the practicality is strong was put in and is compressed is put in.

Background

In the medical nursing disposal vehicle with the existing structure, because the volume of the garbage can is limited, when the disposal quantity is large, a large number of packaging bags such as injectors, infusion sets, urine bags and the like need to be thrown into the garbage can; and then lead to the garbage bin just to fill up very fast, medical personnel need frequent garbage bin of empting, and work load is big. In addition, most of the garbage cans on the nursing and disposal vehicle are positioned at the lower part of the vehicle body, the packages are plastic, the weight is light, the volume is large, and the garbage cans can be easily thrown outside, so that medical workers need to bend down or bend knees each time the medical workers throw the garbage cans, and the labor intensity is further increased. There is a need for an improvement in the prior art care and disposal carts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to above-mentioned problem, provide a be convenient for put in rubbish, the finite volume that can make full use of garbage bin alleviates medical personnel's work load, reduces intensity of labour, and the nursing that convenient rubbish that the practicality is strong was put in and is compressed deals with the car.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: this make things convenient for nursing of rubbish input and compression to deal with car is including handling the car main part, its characterized in that: the upper part of the disposal vehicle main body is provided with a disposal platform, and two garbage boxes for storing medical garbage and household garbage respectively are arranged below the disposal platform and inside the disposal vehicle main body in parallel; the inlets at the top of the two garbage boxes are respectively communicated with a medical garbage feeding port and a household garbage feeding port which are arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the main body of the treating vehicle; the disposal platform is provided with a disposal bin body, and the disposal bin body is internally provided with a disposal bin body; the end of the disposal platform is provided with a pushing handrail, and four corners of the bottom of the disposal vehicle main body are respectively provided with caster wheels with brakes.

The garbage can body is composed of a can shell, and a garbage storage cavity and a lifting frame installation cavity which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the can shell; the garbage compression mechanism comprises a U-shaped lifting frame arranged in a lifting frame installation cavity, two garbage compression plates which are symmetrically arranged are movably arranged above the U-shaped lifting frame and at an opening at the top of the garbage storage cavity, and meanwhile, two sides of the two garbage compression plates are respectively hinged with a swing rod through the compression plates and are hinged with connecting lug plates at two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame; and the U-shaped lifting frame is connected with a lifting mechanism arranged in the lifting frame installation cavity. In order to drive upper and lower reciprocating motion of U type crane through elevating system, and then order about two symmetrical arrangement at the rubbish compression board of U type crane upper portion both sides, compress the rubbish of the rubbish storage intracavity of rubbish box, reduce rubbish and empty the number of times, promote the efficiency of nursing work.

The inner wall of the garbage storage cavity of the garbage box body is provided with an ear plate sliding groove which is arranged along the movement direction of the U-shaped lifting frame, and the connecting ear plates at the two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding groove; and the two sides of the upper end of the lug plate sliding groove are respectively provided with a compression plate closing guide block which is used for being in matched contact with the compression plate hinged swing rods on the two sides of the garbage compression plate. The up-and-down movement of the U-shaped lifting frame is guided by utilizing the matching connection of the lug plate sliding groove on the inner wall of the garbage storage cavity and the connecting lug plate; and, in the downward or upward movement process of U type crane, through the closed guide block of compression board that otic placode spout upper end both sides set up and the cooperation contact of the articulated pendulum rod of compression board, order about the rubbish compression board of U type crane top, two symmetrical arrangement each other closed or separate.

The lug plate sliding groove is internally provided with a strip-shaped lug plate through hole which is arranged along the extending direction of the sliding groove, and the strip-shaped lug plate through hole is communicated with the lifting frame installation cavity; the connecting ear plates on two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame in the lifting frame installation cavity penetrate through the long-strip-shaped ear plate through holes and are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding grooves. So that the connection ear plates on the two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame are arranged in the ear plate sliding grooves on the inner wall of the garbage storage cavity through the long-strip-shaped ear plate through holes, the independent space between the garbage storage cavity and the lifting frame installation cavity is effectively separated, and the use reliability of the device is improved.

The lifting mechanism arranged in the lifting frame installation cavity comprises a fixed support frame, a vertically arranged transmission screw rod is arranged on the fixed support frame, a screw rod nut is arranged on the transmission screw rod, and the screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the rear part of the U-shaped lifting frame; the lower end of the transmission screw rod is connected with the output end of the compression driving motor through a coupler. The driving screw is driven to rotate by the compression driving motor, and the U-shaped lifting frame fixedly connected with the driving screw is driven to move up and down by the screw nut which is lifted and lowered back and forth on the driving screw.

Lifting guide columns are respectively arranged on the fixed support frame and two sides of the transmission screw rod, and are arranged along the direction parallel to the transmission screw rod; the rear part of the U-shaped lifting frame is connected with the lifting guide post in a sliding mode through the lifting guide sliding block. The U-shaped lifting frame is guided by utilizing the sliding of the lifting guide sliding block on the lifting guide column, so that the lifting stability of the U-shaped lifting frame is effectively improved.

A plurality of layers of storage drawers are arranged on the disposal vehicle main body and between the two garbage boxes, and a storage platform is arranged below the storage drawers. So as to facilitate the storage and placement of medical care items.

The utility model has the advantages that: because the utility model adopts the disposal vehicle main body with the disposal platform arranged on the upper part, two garbage boxes which are respectively used for storing medical garbage and household garbage are arranged below the disposal platform and inside the disposal vehicle main body in parallel; inlets at the tops of the two garbage boxes are respectively communicated with a medical garbage throwing port and a household garbage throwing port which are arranged at two sides of the upper end of the main body of the garbage disposal vehicle; garbage compression mechanisms for compressing the garbage in the garbage boxes are respectively arranged in the two garbage boxes; the disposal platform is also provided with a medical garbage compression button and a household garbage compression button respectively; the tip of handling the platform is provided with the promotion handrail, handles the structural style that the bottom four corners department of car main part set up the area brake truckle, so its reasonable in design, compact structure, the input of the rubbish of being convenient for to can make full use of the finite volume of garbage bin, alleviate medical personnel's work load, reduce intensity of labour, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a view in the direction a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the garbage can of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a configuration of the trash compaction mechanism of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the use state that the U-shaped lifting frame in fig. 4 descends and the two garbage compression plates are closed and pressed down.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a coupling structure of the garbage can and the garbage compressing mechanism of fig. 2.

The sequence numbers in the figures illustrate: the garbage truck comprises a main body of the garbage truck 1, a disposal platform 2, a push handrail 3, a storage drawer 4, a storage table 5, a garbage throwing port 6, a garbage compression button 7, a garbage compression button 8, a garbage throwing port 9, a garbage compression button 10, a caster with a brake 11, a garbage box body 11, a garbage compression mechanism 12, a box shell 13, a garbage storage cavity 14, a lifting frame installation cavity 15, a lug plate sliding groove 16, a compression plate closing guide block 17, a strip-shaped lug plate through hole 18, a fixed support frame 19, a lifting guide column 20, a lifting frame 21U-shaped, a lug plate connected 22, a garbage compression plate 23, a compression plate hinged swinging rod 24, a transmission screw rod 25, a compression driving motor 26, a coupler 27, a lifting guide sliding block 28 and a screw nut 29.

Detailed Description

The specific structure of the present invention is described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6. This nursing disposal vehicle convenient for garbage throwing and compression comprises a disposal vehicle main body 1 with a disposal platform 2 arranged on the upper part, and two garbage boxes 11 respectively used for storing medical garbage and household garbage are arranged in parallel below the disposal platform 2 of the disposal vehicle main body 1 and inside the disposal vehicle main body 1. The garbage can body 11 is composed of a can shell 13, and a garbage storage cavity 14 and a lifting frame installation cavity 15 which are arranged at intervals are arranged inside the can shell 13. Moreover, the interior of the two garbage boxes 11 is also respectively provided with a garbage compression mechanism 12 for compressing the garbage in the boxes; a door for taking out the garbage or the garbage bag is provided at a side portion of the garbage storage chamber 14 of the garbage can 11.

The garbage compression mechanism 12 comprises a U-shaped lifting frame 21 arranged in a lifting frame installation cavity 15 of the garbage box body 11, and two symmetrically arranged garbage compression plates 23 are rotatably arranged above the U-shaped lifting frame 21 and at an opening at the top of the garbage storage cavity 14; moreover, two sides of the two garbage compression plates 23 are respectively hinged with the connecting ear plates 22 at two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 through compression plate hinged swing rods 24; a return spring can be arranged between the compression plates of the two garbage compression plates 23 and the swing rod 24 in a hinged mode. Meanwhile, the inner wall of the garbage storage cavity 14 of the garbage can body 11 is provided with an ear plate sliding groove 16 arranged along the movement direction of the U-shaped lifting frame 21, and the connecting ear plates 22 on the two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding groove 16. Two sides of the upper end of the lug plate sliding groove 16 are respectively provided with a compression plate closing guide block 17 which is used for being matched and contacted with compression plate hinged swing rods 24 at two sides of a garbage compression plate 23; and the up-and-down movement of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 is guided by the matching connection of the ear plate slide groove 16 on the inner wall of the garbage storage cavity 14 and the connecting ear plate 22. In addition, in the process that the U-shaped lifting frame 21 moves downwards or upwards, the two garbage compression plates 23 which are symmetrically arranged above the U-shaped lifting frame 21 are driven to be mutually closed (downwards compressing garbage) or separated (upwards resetting) through the matched contact of the compression plate closing guide blocks 17 arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the ear plate sliding groove 16 and the compression plate hinged swing rod 24.

In order to improve the use reliability of the device, a strip-shaped ear plate through hole 18 arranged along the extension direction of the chute is arranged in an ear plate chute 16 on the inner wall of a garbage storage cavity 14 of the garbage box body 11, and the longitudinal length of the strip-shaped ear plate through hole 18 corresponds to the lifting and compressing height of the U-shaped lifting frame 21; and the strip-shaped ear plate via hole 18 is communicated with the lifting frame installation cavity 15. Meanwhile, the connecting ear plates 22 on two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 in the lifting frame installation cavity 15 of the garbage can body 11 penetrate through the strip-shaped ear plate through holes 18 and are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding grooves 16. Therefore, the connecting ear plates 22 on the two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 are closely arranged in the ear plate sliding grooves 16 on the inner wall of the garbage storage cavity 14 through the strip-shaped ear plate through holes 18, so that the independent space of the garbage storage cavity 14 and the lifting frame installation cavity 15 inside the garbage box body 11 is effectively separated.

And a lifting mechanism used for being connected with the U-shaped lifting frame 21 is also arranged in the lifting frame installation cavity 15 of the garbage box body 11. The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed support frame 19 fixedly arranged in the lifting frame installation cavity 15, a vertically arranged transmission screw 25 is arranged on the fixed support frame 19, a screw nut 29 is arranged on the transmission screw 25, and the screw nut 29 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the U-shaped lifting frame 21; the lower end of the drive screw 25 is connected to the output end of a compression drive motor 26 through a coupling 27. In addition, lifting guide posts 20 are respectively arranged on the fixed support frame 19 and on two sides of the transmission screw 25; the elevation guide posts 20 are arranged in a direction parallel to the drive screw 25. The rear portion of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 is connected with the lifting guide post 20 in a sliding mode through the lifting guide sliding block 28, so that the lifting guide sliding block 28 slides on the lifting guide post 20 to guide the movement of the U-shaped lifting frame 21, and the lifting stability of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 is effectively improved.

The inlets at the tops of the two garbage boxes 11 in the disposal vehicle main body 1 are respectively communicated with a medical garbage feeding port 6 and a household garbage feeding port 8 which are arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the disposal vehicle main body 1. Moreover, a medical garbage compression button 7 and a household garbage compression button 9 for controlling the corresponding garbage compression mechanism 12 are respectively arranged on the disposal platform 2; the compression button is electrically connected to the drive end of a compression drive motor 26 of the waste compression mechanism 12. The compression driving motor 26 in the corresponding garbage can body 11 is controlled to drive the transmission screw 25 to rotate, and the U-shaped lifting frame 21 fixedly connected with the transmission screw 25 is driven to move up and down by the screw nut 29 which is lifted and lowered back and forth on the transmission screw 25; and then drive U type crane 21 upper and lower reciprocating motion through elevating system, order about two rubbish compression boards 23 of symmetrical arrangement on the engaging lug board 22 of U type crane 21 upper portion both sides, compress the rubbish in the rubbish storage chamber 14 of rubbish box 11, reduce rubbish and empty the number of times, promote the efficiency of nursing work. Meanwhile, the front end and the rear end of the treatment platform 2 are respectively provided with a pushing handrail 3; casters 10 with brakes are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the treatment cart body 1. A plurality of layers of storage drawers 4 are further arranged on the disposal vehicle main body 1 and between the two garbage boxes 11, and storage platforms 5 which are convenient for storing and placing medical care articles are arranged below the storage drawers 4.

When the nursing disposal vehicle convenient for garbage throwing and compression is used, medical staff perform daily disposal operation on the disposal platform 2 on the upper part of the disposal vehicle main body 1, and throw packaging bags such as an injector, an infusion apparatus and a urine bag into the garbage box body 11 containing medical garbage through the medical garbage throwing port 6 at the side end of the upper part of the disposal vehicle main body 1. When the garbage stacked in the garbage box body 11 is close to an inlet at the top of the garbage box body 11, the medical garbage compression button 7 is pressed, a compression driving motor 26 in the garbage box body 11 is controlled to drive a transmission screw rod 25 to rotate, and then the U-shaped lifting frame 21 is driven to move downwards; meanwhile, the two garbage compression plates 23 symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the U-shaped lifting frame 21 are driven to mutually close and downwards compress garbage (as shown in figure 5) through the matching contact of the compression plate closing guide block 17 and the compression plate hinged swing rod 24. After the compression of the garbage in the garbage storage cavity 14 of the garbage can body 11 is completed, the transmission screw 25 of the garbage compression mechanism 12 rotates reversely to drive the U-shaped lifting frame 21 to move upwards, and the two garbage compression plates 23 are separated from each other, so that the subsequent throwing of the garbage is facilitated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for nursing of rubbish input and compression to deal with car, is including handling car main part (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the disposal vehicle main body (1) is provided with a disposal platform (2), and two garbage boxes (11) for storing medical garbage and household garbage respectively are arranged below the disposal platform (2) and inside the disposal vehicle main body (1) in parallel; inlets at the tops of the two garbage boxes (11) are respectively communicated with a medical garbage feeding port (6) and a household garbage feeding port (8) which are arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the disposal vehicle main body (1); moreover, the interior of the two garbage boxes (11) is respectively provided with a garbage compression mechanism (12) for compressing the garbage in the boxes, and the disposal platform (2) is also respectively provided with a medical garbage compression button (7) and a household garbage compression button (9) for controlling the corresponding garbage compression mechanisms (12); the end part of the disposal platform (2) is provided with a pushing handrail (3), and four corners of the bottom of the disposal vehicle main body (1) are respectively provided with casters (10) with brakes.

2. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 1, wherein: the garbage can body (11) is composed of a can shell (13), and a garbage storage cavity (14) and a lifting frame installation cavity (15) which are arranged at intervals are arranged inside the can shell (13); the garbage compression mechanism (12) comprises a U-shaped lifting frame (21) arranged in a lifting frame installation cavity (15), two garbage compression plates (23) which are symmetrically arranged are movably arranged above the U-shaped lifting frame (21) and at an opening at the top of the garbage storage cavity (14), and meanwhile, two sides of the two garbage compression plates (23) are respectively hinged with a swing rod (24) through the compression plates and are hinged with connecting lug plates (22) at two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame (21); and the U-shaped lifting frame (21) is connected with a lifting mechanism arranged in the lifting frame installation cavity (15).

3. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of a garbage storage cavity (14) of the garbage box body (11) is provided with an ear plate sliding chute (16) which is arranged along the movement direction of the U-shaped lifting frame (21), and connecting ear plates (22) at two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame (21) are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding chute (16); and the two sides of the upper end of the lug plate sliding groove (16) are respectively provided with a compression plate closing guide block (17) which is used for being in matched contact with compression plate hinged swing rods (24) on the two sides of the garbage compression plate (23).

4. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 3, wherein: a strip-shaped ear plate through hole (18) arranged along the extension direction of the sliding chute is formed in the ear plate sliding chute (16), and the strip-shaped ear plate through hole (18) is communicated with the lifting frame installation cavity (15); the connecting ear plates (22) positioned at two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame (21) in the lifting frame installation cavity (15) penetrate through the strip-shaped ear plate through holes (18) and are movably arranged in the ear plate sliding grooves (16).

5. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism arranged in the lifting frame mounting cavity (15) comprises a fixed support frame (19), a vertically arranged transmission screw rod (25) is arranged on the fixed support frame (19), a screw rod nut (29) is arranged on the transmission screw rod (25), and the screw rod nut (29) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the U-shaped lifting frame (21); the lower end of the transmission screw rod (25) is connected with the output end of the compression driving motor (26) through a coupler (27).

6. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 5, wherein: lifting guide columns (20) are respectively arranged on the fixed support frame (19) and on two sides of the transmission screw rod (25), and the lifting guide columns (20) are arranged along the direction parallel to the transmission screw rod (25); the rear part of the U-shaped lifting frame (21) is connected with the lifting guide post (20) in a sliding way through a lifting guide sliding block (28).

7. The nursing disposal vehicle facilitating trash throwing and compacting of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of layers of storage drawers (4) are arranged on the disposal vehicle main body (1) and between the two garbage boxes (11), and a storage platform (5) is arranged below the storage drawers (4).