CN215097371U

CN215097371U - Mounting structure and supplementary erection equipment of top cap and interior plaque

Info

Publication number: CN215097371U
Application number: CN202120802762.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊
Original assignee: Beijing CHJ Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing CHJ Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vehicles, specifically provide a mounting structure and supplementary erection equipment of top cap and interior plaque. This mounting structure is including setting up a plurality of mount pads at the top cap inboard to and set up a plurality of fixing bases in the plaque outside, be connected through the connecting piece between corresponding mount pad and the fixing base. The auxiliary mounting equipment comprises a mounting frame and a mechanical arm, wherein the mounting frame is matched with the structure of the top cover; the arm drives the installation frame and moves to can exert the effort towards interior plaque direction to the installation frame. This openly sets up the mount pad in the inboard of top cap, sets up the fixing base in the plaque outside, during the installation, the mount pad is connected with the fixing base, increases the convenience of installation, and need not to set up other parts, reduces the space and occupies, reduces whole car weight simultaneously, in addition, during the installation, exerts pressure towards the top cap through the installation frame, when avoiding mount pad and fixing base atress to be connected, skylight glass on the top cap comes unstuck, ensures the roof quality after the installation.

Description

Mounting structure and supplementary erection equipment of top cap and interior plaque

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vehicle field especially relates to a mounting structure and supplementary erection equipment of top cap and interior plaque.

Background

Automotive roofs are a very important part of automotive construction. The composite cloth of the automobile roof can improve the heat insulation effect with the outside of the automobile, reduce the noise in the automobile and improve the sound absorption effect. The riding comfort and the safety of passengers are improved. The roof comprises a top cover and an interior trim panel, and in the installation process of the interior trim panel, skylight glass is fixed to a top cover metal plate through glass cement firstly, and then the interior trim panel is assembled from bottom to top. Specifically, during installation, a fixing clamp hole needs to be formed in the sunshade screen frame, a buckle is arranged on the interior trim panel, and the clamp hole is in clamping fit with the buckle, so that the arrangement space is inconvenient due to the fact that the sunshade screen frame is additionally arranged. In addition, for the top cover without the skylight, the fixed support clamping holes are required to be formed in the metal plate of the top cover of the interior trim panel in the installation process, the interior trim panel is provided with the buckles, and the buckles are clamped and matched with the clamping holes. This kind of mounting means need set up the installing support on the panel beating, increases whole car weight.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem or at least partially solve the technical problem, the present disclosure provides a mounting structure of a top cover and an interior trim panel and an auxiliary mounting device.

The utility model provides a mounting structure and supplementary erection equipment of top cap and interior plaque, including setting up a plurality of mount pads at the top cap inboard to and set up a plurality of fixing bases in the interior plaque outside, it is a plurality of mount pad and a plurality of the position one-to-one of fixing base, it is corresponding the mount pad with connect through the connecting piece between the fixing base.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes that the setting is in the first layer of pasting of mount pad tip to and set up the second of fixing base tip pastes the layer, first paste the layer with the layer bonding cooperation is pasted to the second.

Optionally, the mounting plate can be dismantled to the tip of mount pad and be equipped with, first layer setting of pasting is in on the mounting plate.

Optionally, flanges are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the flanges is formed in the end of the mounting seat, and a limiting part used for limiting the position of the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting seat.

Optionally, the limiting part includes a baffle and an elastic sheet arranged at the end of the mounting seat, the baffle and the elastic sheet are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting plate along the sliding direction of the mounting plate, and are configured as follows:

the mounting plate slides towards the direction of the baffle plate until the end part of the mounting plate is contacted with the baffle plate, the elastic sheet bounces and abuts against one end, far away from the baffle plate, of the mounting plate.

Optionally, a guide surface is arranged on one side of the mounting seat close to the elastic sheet, and one end of the guide surface far away from the baffle inclines towards the direction of the mounting seat.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes a first fastener disposed at an end of the mounting seat, and a second fastener disposed at an end of the fixing seat and used for connecting with the first fastener.

Optionally, the first fastener is arranged on the clamping groove at the end part of the mounting seat, the second fastener is arranged on the clamping block at the end part of the fixing seat, and the clamping groove is in clamping fit with the clamping block.

The present disclosure also provides an auxiliary installation device suitable for the installation structure of the top cover and the interior trimming panel, including:

the structure of the mounting frame is matched with that of the top cover;

the mechanical arm is used for driving the installation frame to move and can apply acting force towards the direction of the interior trimming panel to the installation frame.

Optionally, still include the extensible member, the one end of extensible member with the installation frame is kept away from the one side of top cap is connected, the other end with the arm is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following advantages:

this openly sets up the mount pad in the inboard of top cap, sets up the fixing base in the corresponding position department in the plaque outside, during the installation, the mount pad is connected with the fixing base, increases the convenience of installation, and need not to set up other parts, reduces the space and occupies, reduces whole car weight simultaneously, in addition, during the installation, exerts pressure towards the top cap through the installation frame, when avoiding mount pad and fixing base atress to be connected, skylight glass on the top cap comes unstuck, ensures the roof quality after the installation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a top cover and an interior trim panel according to an embodiment of the disclosure before installation;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top cover according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting base according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an arrangement manner of the fixing seat according to the embodiment of the disclosure;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

10, a top cover; 20. a mounting seat; 21. a first adhesive layer; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a flange; 24. a spring plate; 25. a guide surface; 30. an interior trim panel; 31. a boss portion; 40. a fixed seat; 41. a second adhesive layer; 50. and (4) mounting the frame.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced in other ways than those described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the mounting structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of mounting seats 20 disposed inside the top cover 10, and a plurality of fixing seats 40 disposed outside the interior trim panel 30, where the inside of the top cover 10 refers to a side of the top cover 10 facing the interior trim panel 30, and the outside of the interior trim panel 30 refers to a side of the interior trim panel 30 facing the top cover 10. The positions of the installation bases 20 correspond to the positions of the fixing bases 40 one by one, the corresponding installation bases 20 are connected with the fixing bases 40 through connecting pieces, namely the installation bases 20 are the same as the fixing bases 40 in number, and each installation base 20 corresponds to one fixing base 40. Wherein, when the top cover 10 is not provided with the skylight, the mounting seat 20 is arranged on the top cover 10; when the roof 10 is provided with a roof window, the mount 20 is provided at the black edge of the roof glass. Specifically, the mounting seat 20 and the top cover 10 are preferably fixed by adhesion, so that the convenience of installation is increased.

This openly sets up mount pad 20 in top cap 10's inboard, sets up fixing base 40 in the corresponding position department in the interior plaque 30 outside, during the installation, mount pad 20 is connected with fixing base 40, increases the convenience of installation, and need not to set up other parts such as sunshade screen, and the reduction space occupies, reduces whole car weight simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the connector includes a first adhesive layer 21 disposed at an end of the mounting seat 20, and a second adhesive layer 41 disposed at an end of the fixing seat 40, wherein the first adhesive layer 21 is in adhesive fit with the second adhesive layer 41. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 21 is disposed at one end of the mounting seat 20 far away from the top cover 10, the first adhesive layer 21 completely covers the end portion of the mounting seat 20, the second adhesive layer 41 is disposed at one end of the fixing seat 40 far away from the inner lining, the second adhesive layer 41 completely covers the end portion of the fixing seat 40, the shape and the area of the end portion of the mounting seat 20 and the end portion of the fixing seat 40 are the same, and the adhesive effect is ensured.

Further optimally, the end part of the mounting seat 20 is detachably provided with a mounting plate 22, the first adhesive layer 21 is arranged on the mounting plate 22, specifically, the mounting plate 22 is arranged at the end, away from the top cover 10, of the mounting seat 20, and the first adhesive layer 21 is arranged on the mounting seat 20 through the mounting plate 22, so that the mounting convenience is improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, flanges 23 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 22, and the end of the mounting base 20 is provided with a sliding slot for sliding fit with the flanges 23, where the end of the mounting base 20 is the end of the mounting base 20 away from the top cover 10. Specifically, two corresponding curb plates of mount pad 20 all extend towards the direction of keeping away from top cap 10 for two curb plates all stretch out the tip of mount pad 20, and the end orientation that stretches out of curb plate extends rather than the direction of another curb plate that corresponds and is equipped with the cardboard, form the spout between the tip of cardboard and curb plate and mount pad 20, and two edges of a wing 23 of mounting panel 22 slide respectively and set up in two spouts. The mount 20 is provided with a stopper for limiting the position of the mounting plate 22, thereby securing the fixing effect of the mounting plate 22.

The limiting member includes a baffle and a spring plate 24 disposed at an end of the mounting base 20, the baffle and the spring plate 24 are disposed at two ends of the mounting plate 22 along a sliding direction of the mounting plate 22, and are configured to slide toward the baffle when the mounting plate 22 slides until the end of the mounting plate 22 contacts the baffle, the spring plate 24 springs up and abuts against an end of the mounting plate 22 away from the baffle. When installing promptly, one side that first layer 21 of pasting was kept away from to mounting panel 22 presses to shell fragment 24, shell fragment 24 atress warp and moves towards the direction of keeping away from mounting panel 22, plane and the coplanar of spout place are located up to mounting panel 22, with mounting panel 22's flange 23 card in the spout, promote mounting panel 22, mounting panel 22 overcomes shell fragment 24's elasticity and moves towards the direction of baffle, after the tip of mounting panel 22 contacted with the side of baffle, mounting panel 22 is installed in place, at this moment, mounting panel 22 breaks away from shell fragment 24, shell fragment 24 upsprings, and block the one section of keeping away from the baffle at mounting panel 22, and then inject mounting panel 22's position, this kind of design simple structure, high durability and convenient installation.

Further optimally, in order to facilitate the flange 23 of the mounting plate 22 to be clamped in the sliding groove, a guide surface 25 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 20 close to the elastic sheet 24, one end, away from the baffle, of the guide surface 25 inclines towards the mounting seat 20, and the guide surface 25 plays a role in guiding the movement of the mounting plate 22, so that the mounting convenience is improved.

In other embodiments, a third adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 22 away from the first adhesive layer 21, a fourth adhesive layer is arranged on one end of the mounting base 20 away from the top cover 10, and the mounting plate 22 and the mounting base 20 are in adhesive connection with each other through the third adhesive layer and the fourth adhesive layer. It can be seen that the connection manner of the mounting plate 22 and the mounting seat 20 is not limited, as long as the connection between the mounting plate 22 and the mounting seat 20 can be realized, and the position of the mounting plate 22 can be fixed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of holders 40 are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the boss 31 of the trim panel 30. The position corresponding to the ceiling skylight of the interior trim panel 30 is provided with the protruding portion 31, the design mode is mature in the existing vehicle field, and therefore excessive description is not performed, the fixing seat 40 is arranged on the periphery of the protruding portion 31, on one hand, the occupied space can be reduced, on the other hand, the protruding portion 31 can be integrally shaped with the fixing seat 40, and the convenience of construction is improved. It should be noted that the fixing seat 40 is preferably disposed on the periphery of the protruding portion 31, but is not meant to be disposed only on the periphery of the protruding portion 31, and may be disposed on other positions of the trim panel 30 according to design requirements. The second adhesive layer 41 is disposed at an end of the fixing base 40 away from the interior panel 30, and an end of the fixing base 40 away from the interior panel 30 does not extend out of the protruding portion 31, but the fixing base 40 and the mounting base 20 are bonded together, so as to further save the occupied space.

In other embodiments, the connecting member includes a first fastening member disposed at an end of the mounting seat 20, and a second fastening member disposed at an end of the fixing seat 40 for connecting with the first fastening member. Wherein, first fastener can be for setting up the draw-in groove at the 20 tip of mount pad, and the fixture block of second fastener for setting up at the 40 tip of fixing base, draw-in groove and fixture block joint cooperation, fixture block atress joint is fixed in the draw-in groove promptly, and the fixture block after the joint needs just can throw off under great external force with the draw-in groove, ensures fixed effect. Similarly, the mounting plate 22 may be disposed at an end of the mounting base 20 away from the top cover 10, the first fastener is disposed at a side of the mounting plate 22 away from the top cover 10, that is, the mounting plate 22 is slotted and forms a slot structure at a side away from the top cover 10, and a connection manner of the mounting plate 22 and the mounting base 20 is the same as that of the mounting plate 22 and the mounting base 20 in the above embodiment, and therefore, not described herein too much.

As shown in fig. 5, the present disclosure also provides an auxiliary installation device suitable for the installation structure of the roof and the interior trim panel, which includes an installation frame 50, a robot arm, and a telescopic member.

The structure of the mounting frame 50 matches with the structure of the top cover 10, where the matching means that the structure of the mounting frame 50 is the same as or matches with the structure of the top cover 10, so that after the mounting frame 50 covers the side of the top cover 10 away from the trim panel 30, the connection part of the mounting frame 50 and the top cover 10 is attached to ensure that the mounting frame 50 provides uniform pressure for the top cover 10, and ensure the connection effect of the mounting seat 20 and the fixing seat 40. Preferably, the pressing area of the mounting frame 50 during operation should be larger than the area of the mounting seat 20 surrounding on the roof 10, so as to prevent the roof window glass on the roof 10 from being lifted when the mounting seat 20 is connected with the fixing seat 40, and ensure the product effect of the roof. The mechanical arm is used to move the mounting frame 50 and can apply a force to the mounting frame 50 in a direction toward the interior panel 30. One end of the telescopic member is connected to a side of the mounting frame 50 away from the top cover 10, and the other end is connected to the robot arm. Here, the expansion member may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod, and the expansion direction of the expansion member is not particularly limited as long as a force toward the top cover 10 can be applied toward the mounting frame 50.

Specifically, the linkage has the arm on the production line, the arm passes through the extensible member and is connected with installation frame 50, in the course of the work, the automobile body moves on the production line, when the automobile body moves installation frame 50 position department, the arm drives the extensible member and moves the top to the automobile body with installation frame 50, and drive extensible member and installation frame 50 and move towards the automobile body direction, make installation frame 50 laminate in the top of top cap 10, for installation frame 50 provides the effort towards the automobile body direction through the extensible member, install plaque 30 and top cap 10 this moment, provide the effort towards top cap 10 direction for plaque 30 through other arms, make the fixing base 40 and the mount pad 20 on plaque 30 and the top cap 10 be connected, and then realize being connected of plaque 30 and top cap 10. Since the mounting frame 50 applies a force toward the roof panel 10 in the direction toward the interior panel 30 during the installation process, the roof glass on the roof panel 10 can be effectively prevented from being delaminated, and the quality of the roof after installation can be ensured.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mounting structure of top cap and interior plaque, characterized in that, including setting up a plurality of mount pads (20) in top cap (10) inboard to and set up a plurality of fixing bases (40) in interior plaque (30) outside, it is a plurality of mount pad (20) and a plurality of the position one-to-one of fixing base (40) is corresponding mount pad (20) with connect through the connecting piece between fixing base (40).

2. The attachment structure of the top cover to the interior trim panel according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member comprises a first adhesive layer (21) disposed at an end of the mounting seat (20) and a second adhesive layer (41) disposed at an end of the fixing seat (40), and the first adhesive layer (21) and the second adhesive layer (41) are in adhesive fit.

3. The mounting structure of the top cover and the inner decoration plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein a mounting plate (22) is detachably provided at an end portion of the mounting seat (20), and the first adhesive layer (21) is provided on the mounting plate (22).

4. The mounting structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel according to claim 3, wherein flanges (23) are provided at two sides of the mounting plate (22), a sliding slot slidably engaged with the flanges (23) is provided at an end of the mounting seat (20), and a position limiting member for limiting the position of the mounting plate (22) is provided on the mounting seat (20).

5. The roof and interior trim panel mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the limiting member comprises a baffle and a spring (24) disposed at an end of the mounting seat (20), the baffle and the spring (24) are respectively disposed at two ends of the mounting plate (22) along a sliding direction of the mounting plate (22), and are configured to:

the mounting plate (22) slides towards the direction of the baffle until the end part of the mounting plate (22) is contacted with the baffle, the elastic sheet (24) is bounced and is resisted at one end, far away from the baffle, of the mounting plate (22).

6. The mounting structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel according to claim 5, wherein a guide surface (25) is provided on a side of the mounting seat (20) close to the spring piece (24), and an end of the guide surface (25) away from the baffle is inclined toward the mounting seat (20).

7. The structure for mounting a top cover and an interior trim panel according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member comprises a first fastener disposed at an end of the mounting seat (20), and a second fastener disposed at an end of the fixing seat (40) for connecting with the first fastener.

8. The mounting structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel according to claim 7, wherein the first fastener is a clamping groove disposed at an end of the mounting seat (20), the second fastener is a clamping block disposed at an end of the fixing seat (40), and the clamping groove is in clamping fit with the clamping block.

9. An auxiliary installation apparatus suitable for the installation structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:

a mounting frame (50), the structure of the mounting frame (50) is matched with the structure of the top cover (10);

the mechanical arm is used for driving the mounting frame (50) to move and can apply acting force to the mounting frame (50) towards the direction of the interior trim panel (30).

10. The auxiliary mounting device of the mounting structure of the top cover and the interior trim panel according to claim 9, further comprising a telescopic member, wherein one end of the telescopic member is connected to a side of the mounting frame (50) away from the top cover (10), and the other end of the telescopic member is connected to the mechanical arm.