CN215088885U

CN215088885U - Efficiency of cleaning is improved maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant

Info

Publication number: CN215088885U
Application number: CN202120845713.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 濮兴凯; 李发业; 程元; 许化林; 冯建明
Original assignee: Gaotai Zhongnong Dakang Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gaotai Zhongnong Dakang Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficiency of cleaning is improved maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant, the utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field, it has the dust absorption pipe to link up on the left side wall of cleaning box, the fixed fixing base that is provided with of symmetry around the left and right sides inner wall of cleaning box, be equipped with fixed frame between the fixing base with one side, both sides are all fixed and are provided with the rack about the inside of fixed frame, be equipped with the half gear in the fixed frame, all be provided with the rotation motor through the motor support is fixed on the outer wall of cleaning box's the front and back both sides, the output shaft that rotates the motor passes behind cleaning box's the front and back both sides wall, fixed the inserting is established in the half gear, the left and right sides of fixed frame is all fixed and is provided with the dead lever, it is equipped with the filter screen to inlay in the connecting plate, the equal fixed inserted bar that is provided with in four corners of connecting plate, the below of connecting plate is equipped with the screen cloth, the air-blower below of screen cloth can be with dust, corncob, The shrivelled seeds and the maize hybrid seeds are distinguished, the cleaning is thorough, the cleaning speed is high, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the practicability is stronger.

Description

Efficiency of cleaning is improved maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to improve maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant of cleaning efficiency.

Background

Corn is one of the most important foods in the world, contains a large amount of nutritional health-care substances, has great effect on preventing diseases such as heart disease, cancer and the like, and contains a large amount of plant cellulose which can accelerate the elimination of vivotoxin; in order to improve the production efficiency of corn seeds, at present, after the corn is threshed, a cleaning device is usually adopted to clean the corn seeds so as to obtain the corn seeds without impurities, and the existing corn hybrid cleaning device has the defect of incomplete cleaning and needs to clean for many times, so that the cleaning efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design, convenient to use's the maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant of efficiency is cleaned in improvement, can distinguish dust, corncob, shrivelled seed and maize hybrid, clean thoroughly, clean fastly, improved the efficiency of cleaning, the practicality is stronger.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a cleaning box and a feed hopper, wherein the feed hopper is connected with the upper side of the cleaning box in a through way; the device also comprises a fixed plate, a fan, a fixed seat, a fixed rod, a fixed frame, a rack, a half gear, a connecting plate, an inserted rod, a filter screen, a screen and a rotating motor; the front side of the cleaning box is rotationally connected with a box door through a hinge, the right side of the box door is movably buckled with the front side of the cleaning box through a locking buckle, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the cleaning box, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate and is connected with an external power supply, an opening is arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning box, a dust suction pipe is connected on the left side wall of the cleaning box in a through way, the other end of the dust suction pipe is connected with a dust remover in a through way, fixed seats are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and back of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box, a fixed frame is arranged between the fixed seats on the same side, racks are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the fixed frame, a half gear is arranged in the fixed frame and meshed with the racks, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the back side of the cleaning box through a motor bracket, the rotating motor is connected with the external power supply, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the front side and back side walls of the cleaning box, the device is fixedly inserted in the half gear, fixed rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed frames, the outer ends of the fixed rods movably penetrate through openings on the inner side of the fixed seats, compression springs are fixedly arranged, the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly arranged in the fixed seats, guide blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed rods, guide grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the fixed seats, the guide blocks are movably arranged in the guide grooves, a connecting plate is arranged between the front fixed frame and the rear fixed frame, a filter screen is embedded in the connecting plate, baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the connecting plate, inserting rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the connecting plate, inserting holes are formed in the fixed rods, bolts are screwed after the lower ends of the inserting rods penetrate through the inserting holes, a screen is arranged below the connecting plate, the screen is arranged from high to low from left to right, a containing box is arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning box, the right-hand member activity of screen cloth is passed the through-hole after, hangs the top of locating the containing box, and the below of screen cloth is equipped with the air-blower, and the air-blower is connected with external power source, and the air-blower is fixed to be set up on the left side inner wall of cleaning box.

Preferably, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with a shunt pipe in a through mode.

Preferably, the fixed slider that is provided with in left side of screen cloth, the spout has been seted up on the left side inner wall of cleaning box, the slider slides and sets up in the spout, cleans and is provided with driving motor through the motor support is fixed on the right side outer wall of box, driving motor is connected with external power source, after driving motor's output shaft passed the right side wall of cleaning box, fixed cover is equipped with the cam, the outside of cam and the downside of screen cloth are inconsistent to be set up.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rear side of the cleaning box is provided with electric push rods in a bilateral symmetry mode, the electric push rods are connected with an external power supply, the output end of each electric push rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate, and the lower side of each cleaning plate is fixedly provided with a scraper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant who improves cleaning efficiency, can distinguish dust, corncob, shrivelled seed and maize hybrid, clean thoroughly, clean speed is high, has improved the efficiency of cleaning, the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture low.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle connection plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

cleaning box 1, feeder hopper 2, shunt tubes 3, fixed plate 4, fan 5, dust absorption pipe 6, fixing base 7, guide way 8, guide block 9, compression spring 10, dead lever 11, fixed frame 12, rack 13, half-gear 14, connecting plate 15, inserted bar 16, filter screen 17, screen mesh 18, spout 19, slider 20, cam 21, driving motor 22, containing box 23, electric putter 24, cleaning plate 25, scraper 26, rotating motor 27, box door 28, locking buckle 29, dust remover 30, air-blower 31, baffle 32.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a cleaning box 1 and a feed hopper 2, wherein the feed hopper 2 is connected with the upper side of the cleaning box 1 in a through way; the device also comprises a fixed plate 4, a fan 5, a fixed seat 7, a fixed rod 11, a fixed frame 12, a rack 13, a half gear 14, a connecting plate 15, an inserted rod 16, a filter screen 17, a screen 18 and a rotating motor 27; the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with a shunt pipe 3, the front side of the cleaning box 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 28 through a hinge, the right side of the box door 28 is movably buckled with the front side of the cleaning box 1 through a locking buckle 29, a fixing plate 4 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the cleaning box 1, a fan 5 is fixed on the top surface of the fixing plate 4 through a bolt, the fan 5 is connected with an external power supply, the right side wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with an opening, the left side wall of the cleaning box 1 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 6, the other end of the dust suction pipe 6 is communicated and connected with a dust remover 30, the model of the dust remover 30 is HMC-32, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 1 are symmetrically welded and fixed with fixing seats 7 in the front and back direction, a fixing frame 12 is arranged between the fixing seats 7 on the same side, racks 13 are welded and fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the fixing frame 12, a half gear 14 is arranged in the fixing frame 12, the half gear 14 is meshed with the racks 13, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning box 1 are respectively fixed with a rotating motor 27 through a motor bracket, the motor brackets are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning box 1 through bolts, the rotating motor 27 is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the rotating motor 27 passes through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is fixedly inserted in the half gear 14, the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 12 are respectively welded and fixed with a fixed rod 11, the outer end of the fixed rod 11 movably passes through an opening at the inner side of the fixed seat 7 and is welded and fixed with a compression spring 10, the other end of the compression spring 10 is welded and fixed in the fixed seat 7, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed rod 11 are respectively welded and fixed with a guide block 9, the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the fixed seat 7 are respectively fixedly provided with a guide groove 8, the guide block 9 is movably arranged in the guide groove 8, a connecting plate 15 is arranged between the front fixed frame 12 and the rear frame, and a filter screen 17 is embedded in the connecting plate 15, the periphery of the top surface of the connecting plate 15 is welded and fixed with a baffle 32, four corners of the connecting plate 15 are welded and fixed with inserted rods 16, a jack is arranged in the fixed rod 11, the lower end of the inserted rod 16 penetrates through the jack and is screwed with a bolt, a screen 18 is arranged below the connecting plate 15, the screen 18 is arranged from high to low from left to right, a containing box 23 is arranged at the right side of the cleaning box 1, a through hole is arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning box 1, the right side of the screen 18 is suspended above the containing box 23 after penetrating through the through hole, a slide block 20 is welded and fixed at the left side of the screen 18, a slide groove 19 is arranged on the left side inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the slide block 20 is arranged in the slide groove 19 in a sliding manner, a driving motor 22 is fixed on the right side outer wall of the cleaning box 1 through a motor support, the motor support is fixed on the right side outer wall of the cleaning box 1 through a bolt, the driving motor 22 is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the driving motor 22 penetrates through the right side wall of the cleaning box 1, fixed cover is equipped with cam 21, the outside of

cam

21 and 18 downside of screen cloth inconsistent settings, 18's below of screen cloth is equipped with air-blower 31, air-blower 31 is connected with external power supply, air-blower 31 is fixed to be set up on cleaning box 1's left side inner wall, bilateral symmetry riveting fixed has electric putter 24 on cleaning box 1's the rear side inner wall, electric putter 24 is connected with external power supply, equal riveting fixed has cleaning plate 25 on electric putter 24's the output, cleaning plate 25's downside welded fastening has scraper blade 26.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: pouring corn hybrid seeds to be cleaned into a feed hopper 2, enabling the hybrid seeds to enter the cleaning box 1 along a shunt pipe 3, turning on a fan 5, blowing dust in the hybrid seeds into a dust suction pipe 6 by the fan 5, finally cleaning the hybrid seeds by a dust collector 30, preventing the falling speed of the seeds from being too high and not completely blowing off the dust, enabling the seeds to fall and fall onto a filter screen 17, turning on a rotating motor 27, driving a half gear 14 to rotate by the rotating motor 27, moving a fixed frame 12 to the left side when a toothed part of the half gear 14 is meshed with a rack 13 on the upper side, moving the fixed frame 12 to the right side when the toothed part of the half gear 14 is meshed with the rack 13 on the lower side, driving the filter screen 17 to filter out corn cores and the like with larger volume by horizontal reciprocating motion of the fixed frame 12, enabling the remaining seeds to fall onto the filter screen 18, turning on

air blowers

31, 31 to blow the seeds, lighter impurity is at the upside of screen cloth 18, and the driving motor 22 is opened at the downside of screen cloth 18 to heavier seed, and driving motor 22 drives cam 21 and rotates, and cam 21 drives the vibrations of screen cloth 18, and impurity drops into containing box 23, and the bottom of cleaning box 1 is dropped to the hybrid seed, opens chamber door 28, opens electric putter 24, and electric putter 24 promotes scraper blade 26 and releases the seed.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. firstly, the fan 5 is utilized to blow out dust, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the practicability is stronger;

2. the fixed frame 12 drives the fixed rod 11 to move in the fixed seat 7, and the filter screen 17 filters out corncobs and the like with larger volume;

3. a scraper 26 is provided to facilitate the pushing of seeds out of the cleaning box 1.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A corn hybrid specific gravity cleaning device capable of improving cleaning efficiency comprises a cleaning box (1) and a feed hopper (2), wherein the feed hopper (2) is connected with the upper side of the cleaning box (1) in a through manner; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a fixing plate (4), a fan (5), a fixing seat (7), a fixing rod (11), a fixing frame (12), a rack (13), a semi-gear (14), a connecting plate (15), an inserted bar (16), a filter screen (17), a screen (18) and a rotating motor (27); the front side of the cleaning box (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (28) through a hinge, the right side of the box door (28) is movably buckled with the front side of the cleaning box (1) through a locking buckle (29), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the cleaning box (1), a fan (5) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (4), the fan (5) is connected with an external power supply, an opening is formed on the right side wall of the cleaning box (1), a dust suction pipe (6) is connected on the left side wall of the cleaning box (1) in a penetrating way, the other end of the dust suction pipe (6) is connected with a dust remover (30) in a penetrating way, fixing seats (7) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and back of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1), a fixing frame (12) is arranged between the fixing seats (7) on the same side, racks (13) are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the fixing frame (12), a half gear (14) is arranged in the fixing frame (12), the half gear (14) is meshed with the rack (13), the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning box (1) are fixedly provided with a rotating motor (27) through a motor bracket, the rotating motor (27) is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the rotating motor (27) penetrates through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box (1) and is fixedly inserted in the half gear (14), the left side and the right side of a fixed frame (12) are fixedly provided with fixed rods (11), the outer ends of the fixed rods (11) movably penetrate through openings on the inner side of a fixed seat (7) and are fixedly provided with compression springs (10), the other ends of the compression springs (10) are fixedly arranged in the fixed seat (7), the upper side and the lower side of the fixed rods (11) are fixedly provided with guide blocks (9), the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the fixed seat (7) are fixedly provided with guide grooves (8), and the guide blocks (9) are movably arranged in the guide grooves (8), a connecting plate (15) is arranged between the front and the rear fixing frames (12), a filter screen (17) is embedded in the connecting plate (15), baffles (32) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the connecting plate (15), inserting rods (16) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the connecting plate (15), inserting holes are arranged in the fixing rods (11), after the lower ends of the inserting rods (16) pass through the inserting holes, the bolt is screwed, the screen (18) is arranged below the connecting plate (15), the screen (18) is arranged from high to low from left to right, the storage box (23) is arranged at the right side of the cleaning box (1), the through hole is arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning box (1), after the right side of the screen (18) movably passes through the through hole, the device is suspended above the storage box (23), an air blower (31) is arranged below the screen (18), the air blower (31) is connected with an external power supply, and the air blower (31) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box (1).

2. A maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant of improvement cleaning efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is connected with a shunt pipe (3) in a run-through way.

3. A maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant of improvement cleaning efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed slider (20) that is provided with in left side of screen cloth (18), spout (19) have been seted up on the left side inner wall of cleaning box (1), slider (20) slide and set up in spout (19), be provided with driving motor (22) through the motor support is fixed on the right side outer wall of cleaning box (1), driving motor (22) are connected with external power source, behind the right side wall of cleaning box (1) was passed to the output shaft of driving motor (22), fixed cover is equipped with cam (21), the outside of cam (21) and the downside of screen cloth (18) inconsistent setting.

4. A maize hybrid proportion cleaning plant of improvement cleaning efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning box (1)'s rear side inner wall on the fixed electric putter (24) that are provided with of bilateral symmetry, electric putter (24) are connected with external power source, all fixed cleaning plate (25) that are provided with on electric putter (24)'s the output, the fixed scraper blade (26) that are provided with of downside of cleaning plate (25).