CN215088858U

CN215088858U - Solid waste treatment mud-stone separator

Info

Publication number: CN215088858U
Application number: CN202121421863.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈德华
Original assignee: Shenzhen Kunpeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Kunpeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid useless mud stone separating centrifuge for processing relates to some fields of mud stone screening machine, and it includes the side plate washer of two relative settings, two it is connected with a plurality of screening axles to rotate between the side plate washer, the outer wall of screening axle is provided with the screening blade, the screening axle rotates through outside motor drive, still includes the support frame of sliding connection on the curb plate, be provided with clean subassembly on the support frame, be provided with on the side plate washer and be used for driving the support frame along being close to or keeping away from the gliding first drive assembly of screening axle direction. This application has the effect of soon following the earth that effective clean screening axle surface bonded.

Description

Solid waste treatment mud-stone separator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of mud-stone separation equipment, in particular to a mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment.

Background

The mud-rock separator is also called a multifunctional roller separating screen, a roller separator and the like, is mechanical equipment for separating mud and stones, and can be applied to thick and thin material separation works such as mud-rock separation, sand-rock separation, gangue separation, building garbage separation, household garbage separation and the like.

When the mud-stone separator works, materials are loaded from one end of the mud-stone separator, then the sieve shaft with the irregular-shaped device is driven by the motor to perform turnover motion, gaps are reserved among the sieve shafts, large-particle-size materials are supported by the irregular device embedded on the sieve shaft to move forwards, small-particle-size materials gradually fall to the bottom of the separator and are discharged by the belt conveyor, and therefore the purpose of separating thick and thin materials is achieved.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when a mud-stone separator separates stones and high-viscosity mud, the mud is easily adhered to the screen shafts, and after a long time of work, the adhered mud is accumulated too much to block the gaps between the screen shafts, thereby affecting the mud-stone separation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to clear up the epaxial earth that bonds of mud stone separator sieve, this application provides a solid useless mud stone separator for processing.

The application provides a solid useless mud stone separating centrifuge for processing adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid useless mud stone separating centrifuge for processing, a mud stone separating centrifuge, includes two relative side plate guards that set up, two rotate between the curb plate and be connected with a plurality of screening axles, the outer wall of screening axle is provided with the screening blade, still includes sliding connection's support frame on the curb plate, it is connected with clean subassembly to rotate on the support frame, be provided with on the side plate and be used for driving the support frame along being close to or keeping away from the gliding first drive assembly of screening axle direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to clean the screening axle, start first drive assembly drive support frame and drive clean subassembly and slide to the direction that is close to the screening axle, make the screening axle rotate after clean subassembly and screening axle contact, clean subassembly cleans the epaxial earth that bonds of screening, after the cleanness is finished, slides to the direction of keeping away from the screening axle through the clean subassembly of first drive assembly drive, does not influence follow-up normal material screening.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate fixedly arranged on the support frame, the cleaning plate is parallel to the screening shaft, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first drive assembly drives the backup pad and slides down to the brush hair and contact with the screening axle, then clean brush cleans the surface of screening axle when the screening axle rotates.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cleaning rollers arranged in parallel, the cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the support frame, and a second driving assembly for driving the cleaning rollers to rotate is arranged on the support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cleaning roller rotates and cleans the epaxial earth that bonds of screening after cleaning roller and the screening axle contact.

Optionally, the second driving assembly comprises a second driving motor fixedly arranged on the support frame, the output end of the second driving motor is coaxially connected with one of the cleaning rollers, one end of the cleaning roller is coaxially connected with a driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is connected with the cleaning roller through a chain in a transmission manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive driving sprocket rotates when second driving motor rotates, and then drive the cleaning roller through chain drive cooperation and rotate and clean screening axle between driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

Optionally, the cleaning roller rotates in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the sieving shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation direction of scrub roller and screening axle is opposite, and relative slew velocity between scrub roller and the screening axle is bigger under the same kind of slew velocity, and clean efficiency is higher.

Optionally, the two ends of the side baffle are rotatably connected with a screw rod parallel to the sliding direction of the support frame, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the support frame, and one end of the screw rod is in transmission fit with the first driving assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the support frame and move to the direction of being close to or keeping away from the screening axle when driving the lead screw through first drive assembly and rotating.

Optionally, chutes parallel to the screw rod are formed in two ends of the side baffle, the screw rod is located in the chutes, the support frame comprises two support plates parallel to each other, sliders are fixedly connected to two ends of the support plates, the sliders are connected to the chutes in a sliding mode and connected with the screw rod through threads, and two ends of the cleaning roller are respectively connected with the support plate on one side of the cleaning roller in a rotating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide in the spout through lead screw drive slider, the slider drives the backup pad and upwards or moves down, increases the gliding stability of backup pad through slider and spout sliding fit.

Optionally, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, one end of the screw rod is coaxially connected with a synchronous pulley, the synchronous pulley is connected through synchronous belt transmission, and an output end of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with one of the synchronous pulleys.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through one of them lead screw of first driving motor drive, other lead screws of drive cooperation through the hold-in range rotate together when one of them lead screw rotates to it slides from top to bottom to drive the support frame.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cleaning component cleans the soil adhered on the screening shaft, so that the influence on the screening efficiency caused by the blockage of the clearance of the screening shaft is avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning component slides away from the screening shaft after cleaning is finished, so that the normal screening of the screening shaft is not influenced;

2. when cleaning action is carried out, the cleaning roller rotates reversely, and the cleaning efficiency on the screening shaft is higher;

3. the support frame slides up and down in the sliding groove on the side baffle, so that the sliding stability of the support frame is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the sieving shaft in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the screw and side guards and support plate of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cleaning plate in example 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a side dam; 2. screening the shaft; 21. screening the blades; 3. a support plate; 31. a slider; 4. a cleaning roller; 41. a driven sprocket; 5. a second drive motor; 6. a screw rod; 61. a synchronous pulley; 7. a chute; 8. a first drive motor; 9. cleaning the plate; 91. the brush is cleaned.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses solid useless mud stone separating centrifuge for processing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the solid waste disposal debris separator comprises two side baffles 1 which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of screening shafts 2 are rotatably connected between the two side baffles 1, a plurality of screening blades 21 are welded on the outer wall of each screening shaft 2, the screening shafts 2 are driven to rotate through an external motor, and a cleaning assembly is vertically and slidably connected between the two side baffles 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 and 4, the cleaning assembly includes two support plates 3 arranged in parallel, each support plate 3 being slidably coupled to one of the side guards 1, sliders 31 being integrally formed at both ends of the support plates 3, two sliding chutes 7 are vertically arranged at the positions close to the two ends of the opposite sides of the two side baffles 1, the sliding blocks 31 are positioned in the sliding chutes 7 to slide, a screw rod 6 is arranged in each sliding chute 7, the bottom end of the screw rod 6 is rotationally connected to the side baffles 1, the sliding blocks 31 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 6, the top of the screw rod 6 is coaxially connected with a synchronous belt wheel 61, the four synchronous belt wheels 61 are connected through synchronous belt transmission, one of the screw rods 6 is coaxially connected with a second driving motor 5, and the second driving motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate so as to drive the other screw rods 6 to rotate together, so that the supporting plate 3 is driven to lift.

Rotate between two backup pads 3 and be connected with a plurality of cleaning rollers 4 that are parallel to each other, cleaning roller 4 is parallel with screening axle 2, the one end coaxial coupling of cleaning roller 4 has driven sprocket 41, all driven sprocket 41 pass through chain drive and connect, the one end coaxial coupling that one of them cleaning roller 4 and driven sprocket 41 are connected has first driving motor 8, all cleaning rollers 4 of cooperation drive through first driving motor 8 and sprocket chain rotate, and, the rotation direction of cleaning roller 4 is opposite with the rotation direction of screening axle 2. In the embodiment, the cleaning roller 4 is a brush roller, and in other embodiments, the material of the cleaning roller 4 can be selected according to actual construction conditions.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: when the mud stone separating centrifuge carries out normal screening operation, rise to the top through the clean subassembly of 8 drives of first driving motor, mud stone can normally be followed screening axle 2 and is passed through the influence that does not receive clean subassembly, after the screening, the clean subassembly of 8 drives of first driving motor drops to cleaning roller 4 and the contact of screening axle 2, then start the clean roller 4 of 5 drives of second driving motor and rotate, screening axle 2 keeps the rotation state simultaneously, cleaning brush 91 on cleaning roller 4 lasts cleans the earth piece of 2 surface bonds of screening axle, peel off earth from screening axle 2 surface, treat the clean back of the earth on screening axle 2 surface, close second driving motor 5 and make cleaning roller 4 stall, then start first driving motor 8 and wholly rise to the peak with clean subassembly.

Example 2

This embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: referring to fig. 5, in embodiment 2, the cleaning roller 4 in the cleaning assembly is replaced by a cleaning plate 9, the cleaning plate 9 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3, the cleaning plate 9 is parallel to the sieving shaft 2, and a cleaning brush 91 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate 9.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: when cleaning operation is carried out, the supporting plate 3 is driven to descend through the first driving motor 8 so as to drive the cleaning plate 9 to descend to the contact between the cleaning brush 91 and the screening shaft 2, and then the screening shaft 2 rotates to generate friction with the cleaning brush 91 to continuously clean the surface of the screening shaft 2. After cleaning, the supporting plate 3 is lifted by the first driving motor 8.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid useless mud stone separating centrifuge for processing, includes two relative side shield (1) that set up, two it is connected with a plurality of screening axle (2) to rotate between side shield (1), the outer wall of screening axle (2) is provided with screening blade (21), screening axle (2) are rotated its characterized in that through outside motor drive: still include sliding connection in the support frame on the curb plate, be provided with clean subassembly on the support frame, be provided with on side shield (1) and be used for driving the support frame along being close to or keeping away from the gliding first drive assembly of screening axle (2) direction.

2. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate (9) fixedly arranged on the support frame, the cleaning plate (9) is parallel to the screening shaft (2), and a cleaning brush (91) is arranged on the cleaning plate (9).

3. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cleaning rollers (4) arranged in parallel, the cleaning rollers (4) are rotatably connected onto the support frame, and a second driving assembly used for driving the cleaning rollers (4) to rotate is arranged on the support frame.

4. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second drive assembly comprises a second drive motor (5) fixedly arranged on the support frame, the output end of the second drive motor (5) is coaxially connected with one of the cleaning rollers (4), one end of each cleaning roller (4) is coaxially connected with a driven sprocket (41), and the driven sprockets (41) are connected through chain transmission.

5. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotation direction of the cleaning roller (4) is opposite to the rotation direction of the screening shaft (2).

6. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the two ends of the side baffle (1) are rotatably connected with screw rods (6) parallel to the sliding direction of the support frame, the screw rods (6) are in threaded connection with the support frame, and one ends of the screw rods (6) are in transmission fit with the first driving assembly.

7. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side shield is characterized in that a sliding groove (7) parallel to the screw rod (6) is formed in the side shield (1), the screw rod (6) is located in the sliding groove (7), the supporting frame comprises two supporting plates (3) parallel to each other, sliding blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the supporting plates (3), the sliding blocks (31) are connected in the sliding groove (7) in a sliding mode and in threaded connection with the screw rod (6), and the two ends of the cleaning roller (4) are respectively connected with the supporting plates (3) on one side in a rotating mode.

8. The mud-stone separator for solid waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor (8), one end of the screw rod (6) is coaxially connected with a synchronous pulley (61), all the synchronous pulleys (61) are connected through synchronous belt transmission, and the output end of the first driving motor (8) is coaxially connected with one of the synchronous pulleys (61).