CN215087397U

CN215087397U - Full-automatic pearl natural extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN215087397U
Application number: CN202121187472.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐刚
Original assignee: Jiangxi Wannian Qinghua Jewelry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Wannian Qinghua Jewelry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic natural extraction element of pearl, including organism, feed inlet, first conveyer belt, rotation groove and fixed column, the feed inlet has been seted up on the organism, be provided with first conveyer belt under the feed inlet, first conveyer belt left end is provided with handles the board, handle and install the rotation post on the board, and the left side of handling the board is provided with the second conveyer belt, be connected with the rubber roller on the second conveyer belt, pearl collecting box is installed in the left side of rubber roller, the below of handling the board is provided with wastewater collection box. This full-automatic natural extraction element of pearl is provided with telescopic crushing pole, and crushing pole passes through the promotion of hydraulic press and carries out shredding to the shellfish on handling the board, makes meat and the pearl in the shellfish shell expose, replaces traditional manual work to open the shell, improves the treatment effeciency, reduces danger, and keeps suitable interval between the crushing pole, prevents to smash the pearl that the pole destroys the shellfish in the meat, improves the stability that the device drawed.

Description

Full-automatic pearl natural extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pearl extraction element technical field specifically is a full-automatic natural extraction element of pearl.

Background

The pearl is an ancient organic gem, which is mainly produced in the bodies of pearl shellfish and nacre shellfish mollusks; the mineral bead containing calcium carbonate generated by endocrine action is formed by gathering a large number of tiny aragonite crystals; the pearls with rich types, various shapes, gorgeous colors, magnificent colors and elegant quality represent health, purity, richness and happiness, and are popular with people since ancient times, however, the natural pearls have low yield and are seriously insufficient in supply, the shellfish is cultured by adopting an artificial culture method at present, the pearls in the pearls are taken out after the shellfish is mature, the extraction of the pearls is carried out by adopting an artificial method at present, the pearls are pried by using a cutter, and then the pearls are taken out, so that the pearl extraction efficiency is low, the shells of the shellfish are hard, and the danger coefficient of manual operation is high.

We have therefore proposed a fully automatic pearl natural extraction device in order to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic natural extraction element of pearl to solve the present pearl on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and draw and often adopt artificial mode to go on, use the cutter to prize the shellfish, take out the pearl again, pearl extraction efficiency is low, and the shellfish shell is hard, the problem that manual work danger coefficient is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a full-automatic pearl natural extraction device comprises a machine body, a feed inlet, a first conveyor belt, a rotating groove and a fixed column, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the machine body, the first conveyor belt is arranged below the feed inlet, a treatment plate is arranged at the left end of the first conveyor belt, the rotating column is arranged on the treatment plate, a second conveyor belt is arranged on the left side of the treatment plate, a rubber roller is connected onto the second conveyor belt, a pearl collecting box is arranged on the left side of the rubber roller, a waste water collecting box is arranged below the treatment plate, a water tank is arranged in the machine body, a water pump is arranged on the water tank, a water pipe is connected onto the water pump, a spray head is connected onto the water pipe, a hydraulic machine is arranged in the machine body, a crushing rod is arranged on the hydraulic machine, a limiting hole is formed in the treatment plate, a transmission roller is arranged on the second conveyor belt, and a motor is connected onto the transmission roller, the processing plate is provided with a baffle, a rotating groove is formed in the processing plate, and a fixing column is arranged on the rotating groove.

Preferably, the rotating columns are of a rotating structure on the processing plate through the fixed columns, the rotating columns are distributed on one vertical section of the processing plate at equal intervals, and the height of each rotating column is equal to that of the baffle.

Preferably, the second conveyer belt and water flat line become certain contained angle, and the right-hand member of second conveyer belt is located the right side of handling the board left end to the inclination of second conveyer belt equals the inclination of rubber roll.

Preferably, the water outlet direction of the spray head is positioned at the contact position of the rotating column and the processing plate, the processing plate and the horizontal line form a certain included angle, and the spray head is positioned in the middle of the processing plate.

Preferably, the crushing rod is of a telescopic structure on the processing plate through a hydraulic machine, the telescopic distance of the crushing rod is greater than the height of the rotating column, and the inclination angle of the crushing rod is the same as that of the processing plate.

Preferably, the limiting holes are uniformly distributed on the processing plate, the position distribution of the limiting holes is equal to the position distribution of the crushing rods, and the inclination angle of the limiting holes is the same as that of the processing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the full-automatic pearl natural extraction device has the advantages that,

(1) the device is provided with the telescopic crushing rods, the crushing rods are pushed by the hydraulic press to crush the shellfish on the processing plate, so that meat and pearls in the shellfish shell are exposed, the traditional manual shell opening is replaced, the processing efficiency is improved, the danger is reduced, proper intervals are kept among the crushing rods, the crushing rods are prevented from damaging pearls in the shellfish meat, and the extraction stability of the device is improved;

(2) be provided with mutually laminating and rubber roller second conveyer belt, the rubber roller extrudees out the pearl in the shellfish meat through the pressure to the second conveyer belt, realizes the operation of drawing to the pearl, and rubber roller texture is softer, plays certain guard action to the pearl, improves the yield of pearl separation, and then improves the quality that the device drawed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the processing board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the processing plate erects cuts open structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first conveyor belt; 4. processing the plate; 5. rotating the column; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a rubber roller; 8. a pearl collecting box; 9. a wastewater collection tank; 10. a water tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a hydraulic press; 15. crushing the stems; 16. a limiting hole; 17. a motor; 18. a driving roller; 19. a crawler belt; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a gear set; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a rotating groove; 24. and (5) fixing the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full-automatic pearl natural extraction device comprises a machine body 1, a feeding hole 2, a first conveyor belt 3, a treatment plate 4, a rotating column 5, a second conveyor belt 6, a rubber roller 7, a pearl collecting box 8, a wastewater collecting box 9, a water tank 10, a water pump 11, a water pipe 12, a spray head 13, a hydraulic machine 14, a crushing rod 15, a limiting hole 16, a motor 17, a transmission roller 18, a crawler belt 19, a transmission shaft 20, a gear set 21, a baffle 22, a rotating groove 23 and a fixing column 24, wherein the feeding hole 2 is formed in the machine body 1, the first conveyor belt 3 is arranged below the feeding hole 2, the treatment plate 4 is arranged at the left end of the first conveyor belt 3, the rotating column 5 is arranged on the treatment plate 4, the second conveyor belt 6 is arranged at the left side of the treatment plate 4, the rubber roller 7 is connected to the second conveyor belt 6, the pearl collecting box 8 is arranged at the left side of the rubber roller 7, the wastewater collecting box 9 is arranged below the treatment plate 4, install water tank 10 in organism 1, install water pump 11 on the water tank 10, be connected with water pipe 12 on the water pump 11, be connected with shower nozzle 13 on the water pipe 12, install hydraulic press 14 in the organism 1, install crushing pole 15 on the hydraulic press 14, spacing hole 16 has been seted up on the treatment board 4, be provided with driving roller 18 on the second conveyer belt 6, be connected with motor 17 on the driving roller 18, be connected with track 19 on the motor 17, be connected with transmission shaft 20 on the track 19, be connected with gear train 21 on the transmission shaft 20, install baffle 22 on the treatment board 4, and seted up rotation groove 23 on the treatment board 4, install fixed column 24 on the rotation groove 23.

The rotating columns 5 are in a rotating structure on the processing plate 4 through the fixed columns 24, the rotating columns 5 are distributed on one vertical section of the processing plate 4 at equal intervals, and the height of the rotating columns 5 is equal to that of the baffle plate 22, so that the shellfish meat is prevented from being retained on the rotating columns 5.

Second conveyer belt 6 and water flat line become certain contained angle, and the right-hand member of second conveyer belt 6 is located the right side of handling 4 left ends of board to the inclination of second conveyer belt 6 equals the inclination of rubber roller 7, conveniently makes the pearl of separation fall to in the pearl collecting box 8.

The water outlet direction of the spray head 13 is positioned at the contact position of the rotating column 5 and the processing plate 4, the processing plate 4 and a horizontal line form a certain included angle, and the spray head 13 is positioned in the middle of the processing plate 4, so that the water spraying effect of the spray head 13 is improved.

The crushing rod 15 is of a telescopic structure on the processing plate 4 through the hydraulic machine 14, the telescopic distance of the crushing rod 15 is larger than the height of the rotating column 5, and the inclination angle of the crushing rod 15 is the same as that of the processing plate 4, so that the crushing rod 15 can conveniently descend into the limiting hole 16.

The limiting holes 16 are uniformly distributed on the processing plate 4, the position distribution of the limiting holes 16 is equal to the position distribution of the crushing rods 15, the inclination angle of the limiting holes 16 is the same as that of the processing plate 4, and the crushing effect of the crushing rods 15 is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the full-automatic pearl natural extraction device is used, firstly, shellfish needing pearl extraction is placed into a machine body 1 through a feed inlet 2, the shellfish falls onto a first conveyor belt 3, the first conveyor belt 3 drives the shellfish to move onto a processing plate 4, then the shellfish slides downwards to a rotating column 5 through an inclined plane of the processing plate 4, a hydraulic machine 14 is started, the hydraulic machine 14 drives a crushing rod 15 to move downwards in an inclined mode, the crushing rod 15 contacts and crushes the shellfish until the crushing rod 15 is inserted into a limiting hole 16, then the hydraulic machine 14 drives the crushing rod 15 to return to the original position, a water pump 11 is started, water in a water tank 10 is pumped to a spray head 13 through a water pipe 12 by the water pump 11, the water is sprayed out through the spray head 13, and shells and shellfish meat are washed onto a second conveyor belt 6 by water flow.

The motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the transmission roller 18 to rotate, the transmission roller 18 drives the second conveyor belt 6 to rotate rightwards, the second conveyor belt 6 drives the shellfish meat to move rightwards to the rubber roller 7, the rubber roller 7 and the second conveyor belt 6 are matched to extrude the shellfish meat and separate pearls at the positions, the pearls fall into the pearl collecting box 8, the shellfish meat and the shells fall into the waste water collecting box 9, the use of the device is completed, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by professional technicians in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a natural extraction element of full-automatic pearl, includes organism (1), feed inlet (2), first conveyer belt (3), rotates groove (23) and fixed column (24), its characterized in that: the machine body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), a first conveying belt (3) is arranged below the feeding hole (2), the left end of the first conveying belt (3) is provided with a processing plate (4), the processing plate (4) is provided with a rotating column (5), the left side of the processing plate (4) is provided with a second conveying belt (6), the second conveying belt (6) is connected with a rubber roller (7), the left side of the rubber roller (7) is provided with a pearl collecting box (8), the lower part of the processing plate (4) is provided with a waste water collecting box (9), a water tank (10) is arranged in the machine body (1), the water tank (10) is provided with a water pump (11), the water pump (11) is connected with a water pipe (12), the water pipe (12) is connected with a spray head (13), a hydraulic machine (14) is arranged in the machine body (1), and a crushing rod (15) is arranged on the hydraulic machine (14), the processing plate is characterized in that a limiting hole (16) is formed in the processing plate (4), a transmission roller (18) is arranged on the second conveyor belt (6), a motor (17) is connected onto the transmission roller (18), a crawler belt (19) is connected onto the motor (17), a transmission shaft (20) is connected onto the crawler belt (19), a gear set (21) is connected onto the transmission shaft (20), a baffle (22) is installed on the processing plate (4), a rotating groove (23) is formed in the processing plate (4), and a fixing column (24) is installed on the rotating groove (23).

2. The full-automatic pearl natural extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating columns (5) are of a rotating structure on the processing plate (4) through the fixing columns (24), the rotating columns (5) are distributed on one vertical section of the processing plate (4) at equal intervals, and the height of each rotating column (5) is equal to that of the baffle (22).

3. The full-automatic pearl natural extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second conveyor belt (6) and a horizontal line form a certain included angle, the right end of the second conveyor belt (6) is located on the right side of the left end of the processing plate (4), and the inclination angle of the second conveyor belt (6) is equal to the inclination angle of the rubber roller (7).

4. The full-automatic pearl natural extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet direction of the spray head (13) is positioned at the contact position of the rotating column (5) and the processing plate (4), the processing plate (4) forms a certain included angle with a horizontal line, and the spray head (13) is positioned in the middle of the processing plate (4).

5. The full-automatic pearl natural extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing rod (15) is of a telescopic structure on the processing plate (4) through a hydraulic machine (14), the telescopic distance of the crushing rod (15) is larger than the height of the rotating column (5), and the inclination angle of the crushing rod (15) is the same as that of the processing plate (4).

6. The full-automatic pearl natural extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting holes (16) are uniformly distributed on the processing plate (4), the position distribution of the limiting holes (16) is equal to the position distribution of the crushing rods (15), and the inclination angle of the limiting holes (16) is the same as that of the processing plate (4).