CN215087161U

CN215087161U - Anhydrous ethanol extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215087161U
Application number: CN202121461243.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤俊
Original assignee: Yanke Shanghai Biochemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanke Shanghai Biochemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an absolute ethyl alcohol extraction equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bracing piece of box, the front end of access door is provided with control panel. This absolute ethyl alcohol extraction equipment, when extracting absolute ethyl alcohol, add quick lime in the equipment, the effect through puddler and motor afterwards, carry out intensive mixing with liquid and quick lime, make better carry out chemical reaction with quick lime and liquid, with this moisture of getting rid of in the liquid, improve the purity of ethanol extraction, liquid after will adding quick lime evaporates through the heating of hot plate, evaporate the ethanol in the liquid, form ethanol vapor, later ethanol vapor gets into inside the connecting box, enter into inside the liquid reserve tank through the connecting pipe, the liquid reserve tank is inside to be cooled down through the condensing panel, make high temperature ethanol vapor meet microthermal environment liquefaction, form liquid, obtain absolute ethyl alcohol, and easy operation is practical, and the practicality is greatly improved.

Description

Anhydrous ethanol extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anhydrous alcohol technical field specifically is an anhydrous alcohol extraction equipment.

Background

The absolute ethyl alcohol refers to an ethanol aqueous solution with high purity, generally, the ethanol aqueous solution with the concentration of 99.5% is generally called absolute ethyl alcohol, the absolute ethyl alcohol is a mixture of ethanol and water, the ethanol is an important organic solvent, is widely used in various aspects of medicines, coatings, sanitary products, cosmetics, grease and the like, accounts for about 50% of the total consumption of the ethanol, the ethanol is an important basic chemical raw material, is used for manufacturing acetaldehyde, ethylene, ethylamine, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, chloroethane and the like, derives a plurality of intermediates of products such as medicines, dyes, coatings, spices, synthetic rubber, detergents, pesticides and the like, the products are more than 300, the application of the ethanol as the intermediate of the chemical products is gradually reduced, a plurality of products such as the acetaldehyde and the acetic acid are replaced by other raw materials instead of the ethanol as the raw materials, and the 75% ethanol aqueous solution has strong bactericidal capacity, is a common disinfectant, and the specially refined ethanol can also be used for preparing beverages, and similar to methanol, the ethanol can be used as an energy source, and some countries have started to use the ethanol as an automobile fuel alone or by being mixed into gasoline (more than 10 percent) to save the gasoline.

However, current absolute ethyl alcohol is when extracting, does not have a simple and practical's extraction device for absolute ethyl alcohol draws the process complicacy loaded down with trivial details and with high costs, when carrying out the less absolute ethyl alcohol of use volume and draws, the main equipment is not very suitable, current absolute ethyl alcohol's of extraction equipment is when using simultaneously, when adding quick lime, does not have fine agitated vessel, make quick lime can't fully carry out chemical reaction with the inside water of ethanol solution, the purity that leads to the extraction is not enough, greatly reduced the practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an anhydrous alcohol extraction equipment, in order to solve present anhydrous alcohol when extracting in the above-mentioned background art, do not have a simple and practical's extraction device, make anhydrous alcohol extract the complicated loaded down with trivial details and with high costs of process, when carrying out the less anhydrous alcohol of use amount and draw, the main equipment is not very suitable, the equipment of the anhydrous alcohol of extraction that has now simultaneously is when using, when adding quick lime, there is not fine agitated vessel, make quick lime can't fully carry out chemical reaction with the inside water of ethanol solution, the purity that leads to the extraction is not enough, greatly reduced the problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an absolute ethyl alcohol extraction device comprises a box body, wherein the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with supporting rods, the lower end of the box body is positioned between the supporting rods and is fixedly connected with a first discharging hopper, the outer side of the first discharging hopper is fixedly connected with a first discharging control valve, the left end of the box body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the left upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the center of the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right side of the box body is positioned at the lower end of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the lower end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a second discharging hopper, the outer side of the second discharging hopper is fixedly connected with a second discharging control valve, the inner part of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a first partition plate, a condensation plate is arranged between the first partition plate and the inner side of the liquid storage tank, and the upper end inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting tank, the lower extreme fixedly connected with breather pipe of connecting box, the left side fixedly connected with temperature sensor of connecting box, the inside fixedly connected with second baffle of box, the inside of second baffle is provided with the hot plate, the inside bottom fixedly connected with guide plate of box, the transmission end of motor is located the inside of box and is provided with the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with puddler of pivot, the front end of box is provided with the access door, the front end of access door is provided with control panel.

Preferably, the support rods are symmetrically arranged in two groups about a vertical central line of the box body, and each group of the support rods is provided with two support rods, so that the structural stability is improved.

Preferably, the upper end of first play hopper and the inside of box switch-on each other, the right side of inlet tube and the inside of box switch-on each other, the lower extreme of inlet pipe and the inside of box switch-on each other, make things convenient for the business turn over material.

Preferably, the puddler is provided with two sets ofly about the vertical central line symmetry of pivot, every group the puddler is provided with two, the upper end of pivot is connected with the transmission end transmission of motor, and convenient more even stirring mixes.

Preferably, control panel and first control valve, motor, the second control valve of unloading, condensing plate and hot plate electric connection of unloading conveniently control and adjust in real time.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this absolute ethyl alcohol extraction equipment, through the setting of motor, pivot and puddler, when extracting absolute ethyl alcohol, add quick lime in the equipment, through the effect of puddler and motor afterwards, carry out intensive mixing with liquid and quick lime for better carry out chemical reaction with quick lime and liquid, abundant and the inside water of liquid react, get rid of the moisture in the liquid with this, improve the purity of ethanol extraction.

2. This absolute ethyl alcohol extraction equipment, through the setting of hot plate and condenser plate, the liquid after will adding quick lime evaporates through the heating of hot plate, evaporate the ethanol in the liquid, form ethanol vapor, inside later ethanol vapor gets into the connecting box, enter into the liquid reserve tank through the connecting pipe inside, the liquid reserve tank is inside to be cooled down through the condenser plate for high temperature ethanol vapor meets microthermal environment liquefaction, form liquid, obtain absolute ethyl alcohol, and easy operation is practical, has improved the practicality greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a support bar; 3. a first discharge hopper; 4. a first discharge control valve; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a motor; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a liquid storage tank; 10. a second discharge hopper; 11. a second discharge control valve; 12. a first separator; 13. a condensing plate; 14. a connecting box; 15. a breather pipe; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a second separator; 18. heating plates; 19. a baffle; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a stirring rod; 22. an access door; 23. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an absolute ethyl alcohol extraction device comprises a box body 1, wherein the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with supporting rods 2, the lower end of the box body 1 is positioned between the supporting rods 2 and is fixedly connected with a first discharging hopper 3, the outer side of the first discharging hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a first discharging control valve 4, the left end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 5, the left upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 6, the center of the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8, the right side of the box body 1 is positioned at the lower end of the connecting pipe 8 and is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 9, the lower end of the liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with a second discharging hopper 10, the outer side of the second discharging hopper 10 is fixedly connected with a second discharging control valve 11, the inside of the liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with a first partition plate 12, a condensation plate 13 is arranged between the first partition plate 12 and the inner side of the liquid storage tank 9, the upper end of the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting tank 14, lower extreme fixedly connected with breather pipe 15 of connecting box 14, the left side fixedly connected with temperature sensor 16 of connecting box 14, the inside fixedly connected with second baffle 17 of box 1, the inside of second baffle 17 is provided with hot plate 18, the inside bottom fixedly connected with guide plate 19 of box 1, the transmission end of motor 7 is located the inside of box 1 and is provided with pivot 20, the outside fixedly connected with puddler 21 of pivot 20, the front end of box 1 is provided with access door 22, the front end of access door 22 is provided with control panel 23.

Further, the bracing piece 2 is provided with two sets about the vertical central line symmetry of box 1, and every group bracing piece 2 is provided with two, improves the stability of structure.

Further, the upper end of first play hopper 3 and the inside of box 1 switch-on each other, the right side of inlet tube 5 and the inside of box 1 switch-on each other, and the lower extreme of inlet tube 6 and the inside of box 1 switch-on each other, make things convenient for the business turn over material.

Further, the stirring rods 21 are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the vertical central line of the rotating shaft 20, each group of stirring rods 21 is provided with two stirring rods, the upper end of the rotating shaft 20 is in transmission connection with the transmission end of the motor 7, and more uniform stirring is facilitated.

Furthermore, the control panel 23 is electrically connected with the first discharge control valve 4, the motor 7, the second discharge control valve 11, the condensing plate 13 and the heating plate 18, so that real-time control and adjustment are facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, add inside box 1 ordinary ethanol solution, later add the inside of box 1 with quick lime, it is rotatory to drive pivot 20 through motor 7, carry out intensive mixing with the inside solution of equipment through puddler 21, wait for quick lime and the inside moisture of ethanol solution to fully carry out the chemical reaction after, thoroughly get rid of the inside moisture of solution, later begin to heat through hot plate 18, evaporate solution, ethanol solution forms ethanol vapor, enter into liquid reserve tank 9, reduce the temperature through the inside condenser plate 13 of liquid reserve tank 9, make high temperature ethanol vapor meet low temperature environment liquefaction, with this anhydrous alcohol that obtains.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an absolute ethyl alcohol extraction equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (2), the lower end of the box body (1) is positioned between the supporting rods (2) and is fixedly connected with a first discharging hopper (3), the outer side of the first discharging hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a first discharging control valve (4), the left end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (5), the upper left end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a material inlet pipe (6), the center of the upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (7), the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (8), the right side of the box body (1) is positioned at the lower end of the connecting pipe (8) and is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (9), the lower end of the liquid storage tank (9) is fixedly connected with a second discharging hopper (10), and the outer side of the second discharging hopper (10) is fixedly connected with a second discharging control valve (11), the inner part of the liquid storage box (9) is fixedly connected with a first partition plate (12), a condensation plate (13) is arranged between the first partition plate (12) and the inner side of the liquid storage box (9), the upper end inside the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (14), the lower end of the connecting box (14) is fixedly connected with a vent pipe (15), the left side of the connecting box (14) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (16), the inner part of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second partition plate (17), the inner part of the second partition plate (17) is provided with a heating plate (18), the bottom end inside the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (19), the transmission end of the motor (7) is positioned inside the box body (1) and is provided with a rotating shaft (20), the outer side of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (21), the front end of the box body (1) is provided with an access door (22), the front end of the access door (22) is provided with a control panel (23).

2. The absolute ethanol extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the support rods (2) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the vertical central line of the box body (1), and each group of the support rods (2) is provided with two.

3. The absolute ethanol extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the first discharging hopper (3) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1), the right side of the water inlet pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1), and the lower end of the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1).

4. The absolute ethanol extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (21) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the vertical central line of the rotating shaft (20), each group of the stirring rods (21) is provided with two stirring rods, and the upper end of the rotating shaft (20) is in transmission connection with the transmission end of the motor (7).

5. The absolute ethanol extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (23) is electrically connected with the first discharging control valve (4), the motor (7), the second discharging control valve (11), the condensing plate (13) and the heating plate (18).