CN215084226U - Multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component - Google Patents
Multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component Download PDFInfo
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- CN215084226U CN215084226U CN202120723904.2U CN202120723904U CN215084226U CN 215084226 U CN215084226 U CN 215084226U CN 202120723904 U CN202120723904 U CN 202120723904U CN 215084226 U CN215084226 U CN 215084226U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve component, which comprises a tracheostomy voice valve main body, wherein one end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body is provided with a tracheostomy interface, the other end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body is provided with a sputum suction hole, and the tracheostomy interface is connected with a tracheostomy opening; the autogenous cutting speech valve main part is still equipped with the check valve in the side road; when the tracheotomy port of the patient is connected with the tracheotomy opening of the patient, the air bag of the tracheotomy tube is loosened, the patient inhales air, the air flow enters the lung of the patient through the one-way valve, when the patient exhales air, the one-way valve is closed, the air flow passes through the periphery of the air bag and is exhaled through the glottis, the speaking and the cough of the patient are facilitated, and when more sputum or the cough is weak, the tracheotomy voice valve body does not need to be taken down, and the sputum is directly inhaled through the sputum aspiration hole. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can temper autogenous cutting patient's speaking, cough, swallow, help the patient offline, can carry out the phlegm of inhaling and atomizing operation simultaneously on not breaking the speech valve basis.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the autogenous cutting pronunciation valve and specifically relates to a multi-functional autogenous cutting pronunciation valve module is related to.
Background
10-15% of severe mechanical ventilation patients require tracheotomy. Patients of the type often have the problems of voice failure, no communication, difficulty in swallowing, risk of regurgitation and aspiration, malnutrition, no positive end expiratory pressure and psychological problems due to tracheotomy.
The mechanical ventilation off-line process accounts for 40-50% of the whole mechanical ventilation process, the tracheotomy patient is likely to be longer, and a longer time is needed from off-line to removal of the tracheotomy tube.
CN106924854A discloses an endotracheal tube which can clear accumulation of sputum and reduce inflammatory reaction. The respirator is provided with a tube body, a respirator joint, an air vent, an air bag, an inflation channel and an inflation tube, wherein the inner wall and the outer wall of the tube body and the outer wall of the air bag are provided with hydrophobic and oil-repellent layers; the air bag is provided with a plurality of convex rings, and the convex ring at the nearest end protrudes towards the near end direction, so that an accommodating groove is formed between the air bag and the tube body. The technical scheme does not have the function of simultaneously performing sputum suction and atomization operations.
At present, the domestic voice valve is almost blank, the foreign voice valve structure is a simple one-way valve, the foreign voice valve structure does not have the function of simultaneously sucking phlegm and atomizing, and if the phlegm is sucked or atomized, the voice valve needs to be taken down, so that the flow is extremely complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component, which can exercise the autogenous cutting patient to speak, cough and swallow and assist the patient to take off the line.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
the multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve component in the technical scheme comprises a tracheostomy voice valve main body, wherein one end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body is provided with a tracheostomy port, the other end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body is provided with a sputum suction hole, and the tracheostomy port is connected with a tracheostomy opening;
the autogenous cutting voice valve main body is also provided with a one-way valve on a side path;
when the tracheotomy port of the patient is connected with the tracheotomy opening of the patient, the air bag of the tracheotomy tube is loosened, the patient inhales air, the air flow enters the lung of the patient through the one-way valve, when the patient exhales air, the one-way valve is closed, the air flow passes through the periphery of the air bag and is exhaled through the glottis, the speaking and the cough of the patient are facilitated, and when more sputum or the cough is weak, the tracheotomy voice valve body does not need to be taken down, and the sputum is directly inhaled through the sputum aspiration hole.
Further, the tracheostomy voice valve body is of a bifurcated structure.
Further, the tracheostomy port is communicated with the sputum suction hole in a straight line, and the tracheostomy port is communicated with the side line of the one-way valve.
Furthermore, an included angle between the lateral line passage where the one-way valve is located and the cutting interface is an obtuse angle. Namely, the lateral line passage where the one-way valve is positioned is biased to the sputum suction hole.
Further, the obtuse angle is preferably 120-170 degrees.
Further, multi-functional autogenous cutting voice valve subassembly still includes the atomizing module of dosing, the atomizing module of dosing with the check valve is connected.
Further, the atomization drug delivery module comprises an atomization drug storage cavity and an atomizer which are connected with each other.
Further, the atomizer is a medical atomizer.
Furthermore, a medicine outlet at the lower part of the atomized medicine storage cavity is inserted into a medicine inlet above the atomizer.
Further, a medicine outlet below the atomizer is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped at an inlet of the one-way valve.
Further, the check valve is a medical gas check valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technical advantage does: can temper the speaking, coughing and swallowing of the tracheotomy patient, assist the patient to take off line, and simultaneously can implement sputum suction and atomization operations on the basis of not disconnecting the voice valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a pneumatic voice valve in the multifunctional pneumatic voice valve assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing administration module in the multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve assembly in the technical scheme.
In the figure: 1. autogenous cutting pronunciation valve main part, 2, autogenous cutting interface, 3, inhale phlegm hole, 4, check valve, 5, atomizing medicine storage chamber, 6, atomizer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The multi-functional autogenous cutting voice valve subassembly in this embodiment, including autogenous cutting voice valve main part 1, autogenous cutting voice valve main part 1's one end is equipped with autogenous cutting interface 2, and the other end is equipped with inhales phlegm hole 3, and autogenous cutting interface 2 is connected with the tracheotomy opening, refers to fig. 1. Autogenous cutting speech valve main part 1 still is equipped with check valve 4 in the side road, when autogenous cutting interface 2 connects patient's trachea and cuts the opening, the gasbag that the trachea cut the pipe loosens, the patient breathes in, the air current passes through check valve 4 and gets into patient's lung, when the patient exhales, check valve 4 closes, the air current passes through around the gasbag, through glottic exhalation, the patient of being convenient for speaks, coughs, when the sputum is more or cough is weak, need not to take off autogenous cutting speech valve main part 1, directly inhale phlegm through inhaling phlegm hole 3. Therefore, the speaking, coughing and swallowing of the tracheotomy patient are exercised, the patient is assisted to take off the machine, and meanwhile, the sputum suction and atomization operation can be implemented on the basis of not disconnecting the voice valve.
The autogenous cutting voice valve main part 1 is the forked type structure. The autogenous cutting interface 2 is communicated with the sputum suction hole 3 in a straight line, and the autogenous cutting interface 2 is communicated with the lateral line of the one-way valve 4. The included angle between the lateral line passage where the check valve 4 is positioned and the cutting interface 2 is an obtuse angle. Namely, the lateral line passage of the one-way valve 4 is biased to the sputum suction hole 3. The obtuse angle is preferably 120-170 degrees.
The multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve component further comprises an atomization dosing module, and the atomization dosing module is connected with the one-way valve 4. The atomization drug delivery module comprises an atomization drug storage cavity 5 and an atomizer 6 which are connected with each other. The atomizer 6 is a medical atomizer. The medicine outlet at the lower part of the atomized medicine storage cavity 5 is inserted with the medicine inlet above the atomizer 6. The medicine outlet below the atomizer 6 is provided with a buckle which is clamped at the inlet of the one-way valve 4. The one-way valve 4 is a medical gas one-way valve.
The lower extreme lug connection trachea of autogenous cutting speech valve main part 1 cuts the opening in this embodiment, and the other end is for inhaling the phlegm hole to set up check valve 4 in side, when autogenous cutting interface 2 connects patient's trachea and cuts the opening, need loosen the gasbag that the trachea cut the pipe, the patient breathes in, and air current accessible check valve gets into patient's lung, and when the patient exhales, the check valve is closed, and the air current passes through around the gasbag, through glottic exhalation, the patient of being convenient for speaks, coughs. When the sputum is more or the cough is weak, the voice valve does not need to be taken down, and the sputum is directly sucked through the sputum suction hole 3.
Atomizing storage medicine chamber 5 and atomizer 6 in this embodiment are optional connecting piece, and the exit end of atomizer 6 can be connected with 4 quick buckles of check valve, and atomizer 6 and 5 selective connections in atomizing storage medicine chamber are in the speech valve so that the patient implements the atomizing for humidifying and diluting the sputum. The atomized medicine storage cavity 5 is used for storing atomized aerosol in an expiratory phase, and when the expiratory phase is performed, the one-way valve is opened, and the patient inhales atomized medicine.
The embodiments described above are intended to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention according to the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve component is characterized by comprising a tracheostomy voice valve main body (1), wherein one end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body (1) is provided with a tracheostomy port (2), the other end of the tracheostomy voice valve main body is provided with a sputum suction hole (3), and the tracheostomy port (2) is connected with a tracheostomy opening;
the autogenous cutting voice valve main body (1) is also provided with a one-way valve (4) on a side path;
when tracheotomy opening of patient is connected in tracheotomy interface (2), the gasbag of tracheotomy tube loosens, and the patient breathes in, and the air current gets into patient's lung through check valve (4), and when the patient exhales, check valve (4) are closed, and the air current passes through around the gasbag, through glottis exhalation, the patient of being convenient for speaks, cough, when the sputum is more or cough is weak, need not to take off tracheotomy voice valve main part (1), directly inhale phlegm through inhaling phlegm hole (3).
2. A multi-functional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the tracheostomy voice valve body (1) is of bifurcated construction.
3. The multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the tracheostomy port (2) is in linear communication with the sputum suction orifice (3), and the tracheostomy port (2) is in lateral communication with the one-way valve (4).
4. A multi-functional tracheostomy speech valve assembly according to claim 3, characterised in that the angle between the lateral passage of the non-return valve (4) and the cutting mouth (2) is obtuse.
5. A multi-functional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a nebulizing administration module, which is connected to the one-way valve (4).
6. A multi-functional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the aerosolization and drug delivery module comprises an aerosolization and drug storage chamber (5) and an aerosolizer (6) connected to each other.
7. A multi-functional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that the nebulizer (6) is a medical nebulizer.
8. The multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that a medicine outlet at the lower part of the nebulization medicine storage chamber (5) and a medicine inlet at the upper part of the nebulizer (6) are inserted into each other.
9. The multifunctional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that a medicine outlet below the atomizer (6) is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped at the inlet of the one-way valve (4).
10. A multi-functional tracheostomy voice valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the one-way valve (4) is a medical gas one-way valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120723904.2U CN215084226U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120723904.2U CN215084226U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215084226U true CN215084226U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120723904.2U Active CN215084226U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Multifunctional autogenous cutting voice valve component |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215084226U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-09 CN CN202120723904.2U patent/CN215084226U/en active Active
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