CN217245992U

CN217245992U - Multipurpose atomizing device for tracheotomy

Info

Publication number: CN217245992U
Application number: CN202220929310.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段智慧; 介亚娜
Original assignee: Linfen People's Hospital
Current assignee: Linfen People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multipurpose atomization device for tracheotomy, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments; the atomizing bottle comprises a first three-way joint and a second three-way joint, wherein an inlet of the first three-way joint is connected with an outlet of an oxygen supply device through an inlet pipeline of the oxygen supply device, a first outlet of the first three-way joint is connected with a lower inlet of an atomizing bottle through an inlet pipeline of the atomizing bottle, a second outlet of the first three-way joint is connected with a first inlet of the second three-way joint through a first communication pipeline, an upper outlet of the atomizing bottle is connected with a second inlet of the second three-way joint through a second communication pipeline, an autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device is arranged at an outlet on the side surface of the atomizing bottle, and a mask device is arranged at an outlet of the second three-way joint; the problems of low integration level and poor effect of the existing atomizer are solved.

Description

Multipurpose atomizing device for tracheotomy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to multipurpose atomizing device that can be used to trachea opens.

Background

By atomizing and inhaling, the effects of relieving bronchospasm, diluting sputum and preventing and treating respiratory tract infection can be achieved. Because the aerosol inhalation has the advantages of quick drug effect, small dosage, high local drug concentration, less systemic adverse reaction and the like, the aerosol inhalation becomes an important auxiliary treatment measure in the postoperative prevention of pulmonary complications.

The existing atomizer is divided into various types such as a buccal type atomizer, a mask type atomizer and an autogenous cutting tube type atomizer, the existing atomizer can not be used universally, and when different patients are met, the existing atomizer needs to be equipped with three types of atomizers, so that the atomization cost is increased. And current atomizer is efficient when the patient is in seat or station, and when the patient was in lying position or lying position, the inside atomized liquid of atomizing bottle was horizontal state, and oxygen can't fully contact with atomized liquid. And the atomizer interface and the air-cutting pipe interface can not be firmly connected and can fall off to cause safety accidents. And a special sputum suction device is not arranged, so that the sputum of the patient cannot be sucked out in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a multipurpose atomizing device which can be used for tracheotomy; the problems of low integration level and poor effect of the existing atomizer are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a multipurpose atomizing device that can be used to trachea to open, includes first three way connection, second three way connection, and first three way connection's entry is connected with the export of oxygen supply device through oxygen supply device inlet line, and first three way connection's first export is connected with the lower extreme import of atomizing bottle through atomizing bottle inlet line, first three way connection's second export is connected with second three way connection's first entry through first intercommunication pipeline, and the upper end exit of atomizing bottle is connected with second three way connection's second entry through second intercommunication pipeline, the side exit of atomizing bottle is provided with autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device, second three way connection's exit is provided with the face guard device.

Furthermore, a first regulating valve is arranged at a first outlet of the first three-way joint, a second regulating valve is arranged at a second outlet of the first three-way joint, a third regulating valve is arranged at an outlet of the upper end of the atomizing bottle, and a fourth regulating valve is arranged at an outlet of the side face of the atomizing bottle.

Further, the mask device comprises a mask inlet pipeline and a mask, and the second three-way joint is connected with the mask through the mask inlet pipeline.

Further, the atomization bottle is vertically arranged, the lower end of the atomization bottle is provided with an oxygen inlet, and the side surface and the upper end of the atomization bottle are respectively provided with an outlet; the inside of the atomization bottle is provided with atomized liquid.

Furthermore, the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device comprises an insertion pipe, and the inlet of the insertion pipe is connected with the side outlet of the atomization bottle through an atomization inlet pipeline; the plug pipe comprises a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe, the outer side surface of the vertical pipe is of a cylindrical surface structure, two vertical channels are arranged on the inner side of the vertical pipe and respectively comprise an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, and the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are mutually separated; a horizontal atomization inlet channel is arranged in the horizontal pipe and communicated with the upper end of the air inlet channel; the lower extreme of inlet channel is provided with a one-way admission valve, and the direction of passing through is from top to bottom one-way passing through.

Furthermore, the upper end of the air outlet channel exceeds the upper side of the horizontal pipe and is communicated with the external environment, and a detachable sealing cover is arranged at an outlet at the upper end of the air outlet channel; the middle part of the sealing cover is provided with a through hole which is communicated up and down, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged in the through hole, and the through direction is from bottom to top in a one-way.

Furthermore, the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device also comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical pipe and is positioned below the horizontal pipe; the fixing mechanism comprises a cylindrical fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the outer side of the vertical pipe in a sleeved mode, the two sides of the fixing seat are symmetrically provided with a vertical fixing groove respectively, the fixing grooves are communicated with the lower end face of the fixing seat, a vertical fixing rod is arranged inside each fixing seat respectively, the fixing rods are of L-shaped structures, vertical sections are inserted into the fixing grooves, and the horizontal sections are located below the lower end face of the fixing seat and face the axis of the fixing seat.

Furthermore, two horizontal through holes which are distributed up and down are respectively arranged between each fixing groove and the outer side face of the fixing seat, a horizontal connecting rod is inserted into each through hole, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the vertical section of each fixing rod, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the operating rod; the operating rod is vertically arranged and is positioned on the outer side of the fixed seat.

Furthermore, a pressure spring is sleeved on the connecting rod inside the fixing groove respectively, and two ends of the pressure spring are in contact with the fixing rod and the inner wall of the fixing groove respectively.

Furthermore, the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device further comprises a sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism comprises an air bag and an inflation pipe, the air bag is of an annular structure, is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical pipe and is positioned below the fixed seat; the inflation tube penetrates through the fixing seat from top to bottom and is communicated with the inside of the air bag.

The utility model discloses produced beneficial effect for prior art does:

(1) the utility model provides an atomizing device, with three kinds of usage integration on same atomizing device, through controlling different governing valve switchs and pull down the part of difference, just can adjust corresponding usage to improve the holistic suitability of atomizing device, need not to be equipped with multiple atomizing device again, the integrated level is higher, and the suitability is stronger.

(2) The utility model provides an atomizing device, the atomizing bottle is independently placed, is connected through the design hose between atomizing bottle and the autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device, no matter what position the patient is in, can both guarantee oxygen and atomized liquid and fully contact to guarantee during the medicine fog maximum efficiency gets into inlet channel, guarantee the atomizing best effect of autogenous cutting pipe.

(3) The utility model provides an atomizing device, the connecting part of the inserting pipe and the autogenous cutting pipe is provided with a fixing mechanism, which ensures that the inserting pipe and the autogenous cutting pipe can not be easily separated; an air bag is arranged between the inserting pipe and the autogenous cutting pipe, so that the sealing performance of the joint is guaranteed, and the medicine mist cannot escape from the joint of the inserting pipe and the autogenous cutting pipe.

(4) The utility model provides an atomizing device, which divides the inserting pipe into an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel which are independent from each other, the expiration and the inspiration are not interfered with each other, and the sputum can not enter the air inlet channel because of the one-way air inlet valve; the exit of air outlet channel sets up the sealed lid of detachable, when the phlegm is inhaled to needs, opens sealed lid, inserts and inhales the phlegm pipe and just can inhale the phlegm, need not pull down atomizing device, can continue to carry out the air flue humidifying.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tangential tube atomizing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in a first usage;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a second usage;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in a third use;

wherein, 1 is an oxygen supply device, 2 is an inlet pipeline of the oxygen supply device, 3 is a first three-way joint, 4 is a first communicating pipeline, 5 is a second three-way joint, 6 is an inlet pipeline of a mask, 7 is a mask, 8 is an inlet pipeline of an atomizing bottle, 9 is an atomizing bottle, 10 is a second communicating pipeline, 11 is an atomizing inlet pipeline, 12 is an inserting pipe, 13 is a fixing mechanism, 14 is a sealing cover, 15 is a first regulating valve, 16 is a second regulating valve, 17 is a third regulating valve, 18 is a fourth regulating valve, 19 is a horizontal pipe, 20 is a vertical pipe, 21 is an air inlet channel, 22 is an air outlet channel, 23 is a one-way air inlet valve, 24 is a one-way air outlet valve, 25 is a fixing seat, 26 is a fixing rod, 27 is a fixing groove, 28 is a connecting rod, 29 is an operating rod, 30 is a pressure spring, 31 is an air bag, 32 is an air charging pipe, and 33 is an air cutting pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model will solve more clearly understand, combine embodiment and attached drawing, it is right to go on further detailed description the utility model discloses. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a multipurpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, which comprises an oxygen supply device inlet pipeline 2, a first three-way joint 3, an atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8, an atomizing bottle 9, a second three-way joint 5, a tracheotomy tube atomizing device and a mask device.

The entry of first three way connection 3 is connected with the export of oxygen supply apparatus 1 through oxygen supply apparatus inlet line 2, and the first export of first three way connection 3 is connected with the lower extreme import of atomizing bottle 9 through atomizing bottle inlet line 8, and the fixed first governing valve 15 that is provided with in first exit of first three way connection 3 controls the flow size of the gas that gets into atomizing bottle inlet line 8 inside through first governing valve 15. The connection part of the first three-way joint 3 and the inlet pipeline 8 of the atomization bottle is detachably connected.

The atomization bottle 9 is arranged vertically, the lower end of the atomization bottle is an oxygen inlet, and the side surface and the upper end of the atomization bottle are respectively provided with an outlet. The inside of the atomization bottle 9 is provided with atomized liquid.

The second outlet of the first three-way joint 3 is connected with the first inlet of the second three-way joint 5 through the first communicating pipeline 4, a second regulating valve 16 is fixedly arranged at the second outlet of the first three-way joint 3, and the flow of the gas entering the first communicating pipeline 4 is controlled through the second regulating valve 16. The joints of the first communication pipeline 4, the first three-way joint 3 and the second three-way joint 5 are detachably connected.

The upper end outlet of the atomization bottle 9 is connected with the second inlet of the second three-way joint 5 through a second communicating pipeline 10, a third regulating valve 17 is arranged at the upper end outlet of the atomization bottle 9, and the gas flow entering the second communicating pipeline 10 is controlled through the third regulating valve 17. The second communicating pipeline 10 is detachably connected with the atomizing bottle 9 and the second three-way joint 5.

The side outlet of the atomization bottle 9 is provided with the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device, and the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device comprises an atomization inlet pipeline 11, an insertion pipe 12, a fixing mechanism 13 and a sealing mechanism.

The plug pipe 12 comprises a horizontal pipe 19 and a vertical pipe 20, the outer side surface of the vertical pipe 20 is a cylindrical surface structure, the inner side of the vertical pipe is provided with two vertical channels which are respectively an air inlet channel 21 and an air outlet channel 22, and the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet channel 22 are mutually separated; a horizontal mist inlet channel is arranged in the horizontal pipe 19 and is communicated with the upper end of the air inlet channel 21. The lower end of the air inlet channel 21 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 23, and the passing direction is from top to bottom in a one-way mode. The upper end of the air outlet channel 22 exceeds the upper side of the horizontal pipe 19 and is communicated with the external environment, a detachable sealing cover 14 is arranged at an outlet at the upper end of the air outlet channel 22, a through hole which is communicated up and down is arranged in the middle of the sealing cover 14, a one-way air outlet valve 24 is arranged in the through hole, and the through direction is one-way from bottom to top.

The one-way air inlet valve 23 and the one-way air outlet valve 24 are both one-way valves.

The fixing mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical pipe 20 and is positioned below the horizontal pipe 19. The fixing mechanism 13 includes a cylindrical fixing seat 25, and the fixing seat 25 is fixed to the outer side of the vertical pipe 20 in a sleeved manner and is coaxially arranged with the vertical pipe 20. The two sides of the fixing seat 25 are symmetrically provided with a vertical fixing groove 27 respectively, the fixing grooves 27 are communicated with the lower end face of the fixing seat 25, a vertical fixing rod 26 is arranged inside each fixing seat 25 respectively, the fixing rod 26 is of an L-shaped structure, a vertical section is inserted into the fixing groove 27, and a horizontal section is located below the lower end face of the fixing seat 25 and faces to the axis of the fixing seat 25. Two horizontal through holes which are distributed up and down are respectively arranged between the outer side surfaces of each fixing groove 27 and the fixing seat 25, a horizontal connecting rod 28 is inserted inside each through hole, one end of each connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with the vertical section of each fixing rod 26, and the other end of each connecting rod 28 is connected with an operating rod 29. The operating rod 29 is vertically arranged and is positioned outside the fixed seat 25. A pressure spring 30 is sleeved on each connecting rod 28 inside the fixing groove 27, and two ends of each pressure spring 30 are respectively contacted with the fixing rod 26 and the inner wall of the fixing groove 27.

The sealing mechanism comprises an air bag 31 and an inflation tube 32, wherein the air bag 31 is of an annular structure, is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical tube 20, and is positioned below the fixed seat 25. The inflation tube 32 passes through the fixing base 25 from top to bottom, is communicated with the inside of the airbag 31, and inflates the inside of the airbag 31 through the inflation tube 32.

One end of the atomization inlet pipeline 11 is connected with the horizontal pipe 19, the other end of the atomization inlet pipeline is connected with a side outlet of the atomization bottle 9, a fourth adjusting valve 18 is arranged at the side outlet of the atomization bottle 9, and the gas flow entering the atomization inlet pipeline 11 is controlled through the fourth adjusting valve 18. The connection part of the atomization inlet pipeline 11 and the atomization bottle 9 is detachably connected.

Atomizing inlet pipeline 11 is the design hose, and moulding angle of regulation is 0~100 degrees, can fix after adjusting to the angle of expectation to make atomizing inlet pipeline 11's both ends be in the best medicine fog output angle.

The mask device is arranged at the outlet of the second three-way joint 5 and comprises a mask inlet pipeline 6 and a mask 7, and the second three-way joint 5 is connected with the mask 7 through the mask inlet pipeline 6.

The oxygen supply device 1 is a breathing machine, an oxygen bottle and other equipment capable of supplying oxygen.

The first regulating valve 15 and the second regulating valve 16 are both fixedly arranged at two outlets of the first three-way joint 3, and the atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8 and the first communication pipeline 4 are respectively and selectively connected to the two outlets.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

the utility model provides an atomizing device can realize three kinds of usage.

The first method comprises the following steps: direct oxygen inhalation (as shown in figure 3)

When the patient only needs to inhale oxygen through the mouth and nose, all pull down atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8, atomizing bottle 9, second intercommunication pipeline 10 and autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device, control first governing valve 15 and third governing valve 17 and close, control second governing valve 16 and open, the oxygen of oxygen supply apparatus 1 output can directly get into inside face guard 7 through oxygen supply apparatus inlet pipeline 2 like this, first intercommunication pipeline 4, face guard inlet pipeline 6, thereby the patient can directly inhale oxygen.

And the second method comprises the following steps: face mask 7 atomization (as shown in figure 4)

When the patient need atomize through the mouth nose, all pull down first connecting line 4, autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device, control first valve, third valve and open, control second valve, fourth valve are closed, and the oxygen of oxygen supply apparatus 1 output passes through oxygen supply apparatus inlet pipeline 2 like this, atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8 and gets into inside the atomizing bottle 9. Because atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8 gets into from the lower extreme of atomizing bottle 9, oxygen just passes through the atomizing liquid back from the lower extreme of atomizing liquid, and oxygen and atomizing liquid fully contact form the medicine fog to the output of upper end export of atomizing bottle 9, inside the medicine fog gets into face guard 7 through second intercommunication pipeline 10, face guard inlet pipeline 6, thereby atomizes patient's oronasal part.

And the third is that: tracheotomy atomization (as shown in figure 5)

When the patient that the trachea was cut open needs the atomizing operation, all pull down first communicating pipe 4, second communicating pipe 10, second three way connection 5 and face guard device, insert the vertical pipe 20 lower extreme of grafting pipe 12 at first in the tracheostomy tube 33, guarantee that the lower terminal surface of fixing base 25 contacts with the upper end of tracheostomy tube 33. Because the upper end outer lane of tracheostomy tube 33 is provided with a week circle arch, two action bars 29 of outside pulling, dead lever 26 is also along with outwards moving together, when the protruding joint of tracheostomy tube 33 outer periphery was between the horizontal segment of dead lever 26 and the lower terminal surface of fixing base 25, release action bar 29, dead lever 26 kick-backs under the effect of pressure spring 30 to with the protruding chucking of tracheostomy tube 33's outer periphery, make grafting pipe 12 and tracheostomy tube 33 fix together firmly, can not drop easily.

After the insertion pipe 12 is fixed, the air bag 31 is inflated through the inflation pipe 32, so that the inflated air bag 31 is in close contact with the inner wall of the tracheostomy tube 33, and the sealing performance of the joint of the tracheostomy tube 33 and the insertion pipe 12 is improved.

And then the first valve and the fourth valve are controlled to be opened, and the second valve and the third valve are controlled to be closed, so that the oxygen output by the oxygen supply device 1 enters the atomizing bottle 9 through the oxygen supply device inlet pipeline 2 and the atomizing bottle inlet pipeline 8. Because the inlet pipeline 8 of the atomizing bottle enters from the lower end of the atomizing bottle 9, oxygen fully contacts with the atomized liquid after passing through the atomized liquid from the lower end of the atomized liquid to form medicine mist, and the medicine mist is output from the side outlet of the atomizing bottle 9 and sequentially enters the tracheostomy tube 33 through the atomizing inlet pipeline 11, the horizontal tube 19 and the air inlet channel 21, so that atomization operation is performed on a patient. Because the lower extreme of admission line is provided with one-way admission valve 23, the sputum that the patient produced can not get into inside intake passage 21. The gas exhaled by the patient enters the gas outlet channel 22 and is finally discharged to the external environment through the one-way gas outlet valve 24, and the external gas cannot interfere with the patient due to the arrangement of the one-way gas outlet valve 24.

When patient's too much sputum need inhale the phlegm operation, open sealed lid 14, will inhale the phlegm pipe and insert, just can extract patient's sputum, inhale the phlegm after, will inhale the phlegm pipe and extract, will seal 14 locks of lid can.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A multipurpose atomizing device for tracheotomy is characterized in that: including first three way connection (3), second three way connection (5), the entry of first three way connection (3) is connected with the export of oxygen supply device (1) through oxygen supply device inlet line (2), and the first export of first three way connection (3) is connected with the lower extreme import of atomizing bottle (9) through atomizing bottle inlet line (8), the second export of first three way connection (3) is connected with the first entry of second three way connection (5) through first intercommunication pipeline (4), and the upper end exit of atomizing bottle (9) is connected with the second entry of second three way connection (5) through second intercommunication pipeline (10), the side exit of atomizing bottle (9) is provided with the autogenous cutting pipe atomizing device, the exit of second three way connection (5) is provided with the face guard device.

2. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first adjusting valve (15) is arranged at a first outlet of the first three-way joint (3), a second adjusting valve (16) is arranged at a second outlet of the first three-way joint (3), a third adjusting valve (17) is arranged at an upper end outlet of the atomizing bottle (9), and a fourth adjusting valve (18) is arranged at a side outlet of the atomizing bottle (9).

3. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mask device comprises a mask inlet pipeline (6) and a mask (7), wherein the second three-way joint (5) is connected with the mask (7) through the mask inlet pipeline (6).

4. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the atomization bottle (9) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the atomization bottle is an oxygen inlet, and the side surface and the upper end of the atomization bottle are respectively provided with an outlet; the inside of the atomization bottle (9) is provided with atomized liquid.

5. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device comprises an insertion pipe (12), and the inlet of the insertion pipe (12) is connected with the side outlet of the atomization bottle (9) through an atomization inlet pipeline (11); the plug pipe (12) comprises a horizontal pipe (19) and a vertical pipe (20), the outer side surface of the vertical pipe (20) is of a cylindrical surface structure, two vertical channels are arranged on the inner side of the vertical pipe and respectively comprise an air inlet channel (21) and an air outlet channel (22), and the air inlet channel (21) and the air outlet channel (22) are mutually separated; a horizontal atomization inlet channel is arranged in the horizontal pipe (19), and the atomization inlet channel is communicated with the upper end of the air inlet channel (21); the lower end of the air inlet channel (21) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve (23), and the passing direction is from top to bottom in a one-way mode.

6. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end of the air outlet channel (22) exceeds the upper side of the horizontal pipe (19) and is communicated with the external environment, and a detachable sealing cover (14) is arranged at an outlet at the upper end of the air outlet channel (22); the middle part of the sealing cover (14) is provided with a through hole which is penetrated up and down, a one-way air outlet valve (24) is arranged in the through hole, and the passing direction is from bottom to top in a one-way.

7. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device further comprises a fixing mechanism (13), wherein the fixing mechanism (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical pipe (20) and is positioned below the horizontal pipe (19); fixed establishment (13) include a columniform fixing base (25), and fixing base (25) cup joint the outside that is fixed in vertical pipe (20), and the both sides of fixing base (25) symmetry respectively are provided with a vertical fixed slot (27), and fixed slot (27) are linked together with the lower terminal surface of fixing base (25), and every fixing base (25) inside is provided with a vertical dead lever (26) respectively, dead lever (26) are L shape structure, and vertical section is pegged graft in the inside of fixed slot (27), and the horizontal segment is located the lower terminal surface below of fixing base (25) and towards the axis department of fixing base (25).

8. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 7, characterized in that: two horizontal through holes which are distributed up and down are respectively arranged between each fixing groove (27) and the outer side surface of the fixing seat (25), a horizontal connecting rod (28) is inserted into each through hole, one end of each connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected with the vertical section of the fixing rod (26), and the other end of each connecting rod (28) is connected with an operating rod (29); the operating rod (29) is vertically arranged and is positioned on the outer side of the fixed seat (25).

9. A multi-purpose atomizing device for tracheotomy, according to claim 8, characterized in that: a pressure spring (30) is sleeved on each connecting rod (28) in each fixing groove (27), and two ends of each pressure spring (30) are respectively contacted with the fixing rod (26) and the inner wall of each fixing groove (27).

10. A multi-purpose aerosolization device for tracheotomy, according to claim 9, wherein: the autogenous cutting pipe atomization device further comprises a sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism comprises an air bag (31) and an inflation pipe (32), the air bag (31) is of an annular structure, is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the vertical pipe (20), and is positioned below the fixed seat (25); the inflation tube (32) penetrates through the fixed seat (25) from top to bottom and is communicated with the inside of the air bag (31).