CN215083650U

CN215083650U - Novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215083650U
Application number: CN202023225528.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 易晓辉; 刘云霞
Original assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the respirator, especially, be a novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate all is fixed with L shaped plate, one of them the top of L shaped plate is fixed with first motor, the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the threaded rod. The utility model discloses a set up the L shaped plate, first motor, the threaded rod, guide bar and lifter plate, need not wear the respirator at the face, cover patient's face through the decline of first motor control respiratory mask, patient's burden has been alleviateed, through setting up the straw, the suction head, first staving, first connecting pipe, the check valve of second air admission, the second connecting pipe, the second check valve of giving vent to anger, the second staving, the push pedal, the cylinder, the connecting rod, second motor and plectane, when there is the mucus in the patient oral cavity, through second motor control push pedal motion, make the internal negative pressure that produces of first staving, thereby can follow the oral cavity of patient and absorb the mucus.

Description

Novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a respirator technical field specifically is a novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing.

Background

The cardiology department, namely the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set by major internal medicine departments of all levels of hospitals for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the treated diseases comprise angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases, and in the nursing process of patients with the cardiology department, some patients with serious diseases need to wear a respirator to assist breathing.

However, the following problems still exist with the current respirators:

1. most respirators on the market are worn on the face of a patient, and are hung behind the ears by using elastic bands, so that the patient feels uncomfortable after a long time, the abrasion to the backs of the ears is large, and the burden of the patient is increased.

2. Most respirators on the market can not absorb mucus in the oral cavity, mucus easily appears at the oral cavity part due to the reason of the state of an illness in some patients, the mucus can obstruct breathing of the patients, the respirators need to be continuously taken down to suck phlegm, and the repeated operation has certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing has solved present respirator live time overlength and has felt uncomfortable, can't absorb the problem of the mucus in the oral cavity.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel respirator for nursing in cardiology department comprises a bottom plate, wherein L-shaped plates are fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixed at the top of one of the L-shaped plates, a threaded rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top of one of the bottom plates through a bearing, a guide rod is fixed at the top of the other bottom plate, the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the other L-shaped plate, a lifting plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod, the guide rod penetrates through one end of the lifting plate, a vertical cylinder is fixed in the middle of the lifting plate, a fixed plate is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder, a spring is sleeved outside the vertical cylinder, a connecting block is arranged below the fixed plate, the vertical cylinder penetrates through the middle of the connecting block, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixed with a breathing mask, the vertical cylinder penetrates through the breathing mask, an annular block is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder, an oxygen conveying pipe is arranged above the bottom plate and penetrates through the vertical cylinder, a first air inlet one-way valve is installed at the top end of the oxygen conveying pipe, an air outlet pipe is arranged above the bottom plate and penetrates through the vertical cylinder, a first air outlet one-way valve is installed at the top of the air outlet pipe, a suction pipe is arranged above the bottom plate and penetrates through the vertical cylinder, a suction head is fixed at the bottom end of the suction pipe, a first barrel body is fixed at the top end of the lifting plate, the top end of the suction pipe is communicated with the first barrel body, a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom end of the first barrel body, a first connecting pipe is installed at the top end of the first barrel body in a communicating manner, a second air inlet one-way valve is installed in the middle of the first connecting pipe, and a second connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the first connecting pipe, the middle part of the second connecting pipe is provided with a second air outlet one-way valve, the top of the lifting plate is fixed with two supporting blocks, the top of each supporting block is fixed with a second barrel body, one end of each second barrel body is communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe and one end of the second connecting pipe, the inner wall of each second barrel body is provided with a push plate in a laminating manner, a cylinder is fixed on one side wall of each push plate and penetrates through one end of the corresponding second barrel body, one end of each cylinder is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the top of the lifting plate is fixed with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a circular plate, and the top of the circular plate is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod through a pin shaft.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, two the screw hole has all been seted up in the four corners of bottom plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of respiratory mask is fixed with the rubber pad, the area of rubber pad is greater than the area of respiratory mask bottom.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the mid-mounting of outlet pipe has the valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, threaded hole is seted up to the one end of lifter plate, threaded rod and screw hole threaded connection, the round hole has been seted up to the one end of lifter plate, the guide bar runs through the round hole.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, three through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of a vertical section of thick bamboo, the oxygen therapy pipe runs through corresponding through-hole, the outlet duct runs through corresponding through-hole, the straw runs through corresponding through-hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing through setting up L shaped plate, first motor, threaded rod, guide bar and lifter plate, need not wear the respirator at face, falls through first motor control respiratory mask and covers patient's face, has alleviateed patient's burden.

2. This novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing through setting up straw, suction head, first staving, first connecting pipe, the check valve that admits air of second, second connecting pipe, the second check valve of giving vent to anger, second staving, push pedal, cylinder, connecting rod, second motor and plectane, when there is the mucus in the patient oral cavity, through the motion of second motor control push pedal, makes the internal negative pressure that produces of first staving to can follow the patient oral cavity and absorb the mucus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper side of the lifting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower part of the lifting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the second barrel body of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a guide bar; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a vertical cylinder; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a spring; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a respiratory mask; 12. a rubber pad; 13. a ring block; 14. an oxygen delivery tube; 15. a first air intake check valve; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a first air outlet one-way valve; 18. a straw; 19. a suction head; 20. a first barrel body; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a valve; 23. a first connecting pipe; 24. a second air intake check valve; 25. a second connecting pipe; 26. a second air outlet one-way valve; 27. a support block; 28. a second barrel body; 29. pushing the plate; 30. a cylinder; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a second motor; 33. a circular plate; 34. screw holes; 35. a threaded hole; 36. a circular hole; 37. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel respirator for nursing in cardiology department comprises bottom plates 1, L-shaped plates 2 are fixed on the tops of the bottom plates 1, a first motor 3 is fixed on the top of one L-shaped plate 2, a threaded rod 4 is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 3, the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected with the top of one bottom plate 1 through a bearing, a guide rod 5 is fixed on the top of the other bottom plate 1, the top end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the other L-shaped plate 2, a lifting plate 6 is connected with the surface of the threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, the guide rod 5 penetrates through one end of the lifting plate 6, a vertical cylinder 7 is fixed in the middle of the lifting plate 6, a fixed plate 8 is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder 7, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical cylinder 7, a connecting block 10 is arranged below the fixed plate 8, the vertical cylinder 7 penetrates through the middle of the connecting block 10, the two ends of the spring 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 8 and the top of the connecting block 10, a breathing mask 11 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 10, a vertical cylinder 7 penetrates through the breathing mask 11, an annular block 13 is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder 7, an oxygen delivery pipe 14 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the oxygen delivery pipe 14 penetrates through the vertical cylinder 7, a first air inlet one-way valve 15 is installed at the top end of the oxygen delivery pipe 14, an air outlet pipe 16 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the air outlet pipe 16 penetrates through the vertical cylinder 7, a first air outlet one-way valve 17 is installed at the top of the air outlet pipe 16, a suction pipe 18 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the suction pipe 18 penetrates through the vertical cylinder 7, a suction head 19 is fixed at the bottom end of the suction pipe 18, a first barrel 20 is fixed at the top end of the lifting plate 6, a water outlet pipe 21 is installed at the bottom end of the first barrel 20 in a communicating manner, a first connecting pipe 23 is installed at the top end of the first barrel 20 in a communicating manner, a second air inlet one-way valve 24 is installed at the middle part of the first connecting pipe 23, a second connecting pipe 25 is arranged at one side of the first connecting pipe 23, there is the second check valve 26 of giving vent to anger at the mid-mounting of second connecting pipe 25, the top of lifter plate 6 is fixed with two supporting shoes 27, the top of supporting shoe 27 is fixed with second staving 28, the one end of second staving 28 and the one end of first connecting pipe 23 and the one end of second connecting pipe 25 all communicate, the inner wall laminating of second staving 28 is provided with push pedal 29, a lateral wall of push pedal 29 is fixed with cylinder 30, cylinder 30 runs through the one end of second staving 28, cylinder 30's one end is connected with connecting rod 31 through the round pin hub rotation, the top of lifter plate 6 is fixed with second motor 32, the output shaft of second motor 32 is fixed with plectane 33, the top of plectane 33 is connected through the round pin hub rotation with the one end of connecting rod 31.

In this embodiment, through setting up L shaped plate 2, first motor 3, threaded rod 4, guide bar 5 and lifter plate 6, need not wear the respirator at the face, control respiratory mask 11 through first motor 3 and descend and cover the face of patient, the burden of patient has been alleviateed, through setting up straw 18, suction head 19, first barrel 20, first connecting pipe 23, second check valve 24 that admits air, second connecting pipe 25, second check valve 26 of giving vent to anger, second barrel 28, push pedal 29, cylinder 30, connecting rod 31, second motor 32 and plectane 33, when there is mucus in the patient's oral cavity, through the motion of second motor 32 control push pedal 29, make the negative pressure produce in the first barrel 20, thereby can follow the patient and absorb the mucus in the oral cavity.

Specifically, screw holes 34 are formed at four corners of the two bottom plates 1.

In this embodiment, the screw holes 34 are provided at four corners of the two base plates 1, whereby the device can be stably fixed to a patient bed.

Specifically, a rubber pad 12 is fixed at the bottom of the breathing mask 11, and the area of the rubber pad 12 is larger than that of the bottom of the breathing mask 11.

In this embodiment, the rubber pad 12 is disposed at the bottom of the respiratory mask 11, so that the patient can feel comfortable when wearing the respiratory mask.

Specifically, a valve 22 is installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe 21.

In this embodiment, the valve 22 is installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe 21, and the valve 22 can control the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 21.

Specifically, threaded hole 35 has been seted up to the one end of lifter plate 6, threaded rod 4 and threaded hole 35 threaded connection, and round hole 36 has been seted up to the one end of lifter plate 6, and guide bar 5 runs through round hole 36.

In this embodiment, set up screw hole 35 through the one end at lifter plate 6, can make lifter plate 6 move in vertical direction, set up round hole 36 through the other end at lifter plate 6, can play limiting displacement in lifter plate 6 motion process.

Specifically, three through holes 37 are formed in the middle of the vertical cylinder 7, the oxygen therapy tube 14 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37, the air outlet tube 16 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37, and the suction tube 18 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37.

In this embodiment, the three through holes 37 are formed in the middle of the vertical cylinder 7, so that the oxygen therapy tube 14 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37, the air outlet tube 16 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37, and the suction tube 18 penetrates through the corresponding through hole 37, so that the oxygen therapy tube 14, the air outlet tube 16 and the suction tube 18 can be protected and limited, and the corresponding effect can be exerted more stably.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the device is fixed on a patient bed through the screw and the screw hole 34, the oxygen therapy tube 14 is connected with the external oxygen delivery mechanism, the spring 9 is in a normal state, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 can drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 can drive the lifting plate 6 to descend, the lifting plate 6 can drive the respiratory mask 11 to move, the rubber pad 12 at the bottom of the respiratory mask 11 is in contact with the face of a patient, the teeth of the patient bite the annular block 13, the bottom ends of the oxygen therapy tube 14, the air outlet tube 16 and the suction tube 18 are all positioned in the oral cavity of the patient, because the first air inlet one-way valve 15 and the first air outlet one-way valve 17 are arranged, the oxygen is conveyed in from the oxygen therapy tube 14, the air exhaled by the patient is discharged from the air outlet tube 16, when mucus exists in the oral cavity of the patient, the second motor 32 is started, the circular plate 33 can be driven by the second motor 32, the circular plate 33 can drive the connecting rod 31 to move, connecting rod 31 can drive cylinder 30 and be reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction, cylinder 30 can drive push pedal 29 and be reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction, owing to set up second check valve 24 and the second check valve 26 of giving vent to anger, push pedal 29 can make second staving 28 be continuous to absorb gas from first staving 20, thereby make first staving 20 form the negative pressure, first staving 20 can make suction head 19 absorb the mucus from the patient oral cavity, if the mucus in the patient oral cavity is when darker, start first motor 3 and control suction head 19 and continue to go deep into the oral cavity, spring 9 is compressed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel respirator is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with L-shaped plates (2), one of the L-shaped plates (2) is fixed with a first motor (3), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixed with a threaded rod (4), the bottom end of the threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected with the top of one of the bottom plates (1) through a bearing, the other bottom plate (1) is fixed with a guide rod (5), the top end of the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the other L-shaped plate (2), the surface of the threaded rod (4) is in threaded connection with a lifting plate (6), the guide rod (5) penetrates through one end of the lifting plate (6), a vertical cylinder (7) is fixed in the middle of the lifting plate (6), a fixing plate (8) is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder (7), and an outer spring (9) of the vertical cylinder (7) is sleeved on the lifting plate (6), a connecting block (10) is arranged below the fixing plate (8), the vertical cylinder (7) penetrates through the middle of the connecting block (10), two ends of the spring (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate (8) and the top of the connecting block (10) respectively, a breathing mask (11) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block (10), the vertical cylinder (7) penetrates through the breathing mask (11), an annular block (13) is fixed on the surface of the vertical cylinder (7), an oxygen therapy tube (14) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the oxygen therapy tube (14) penetrates through the vertical cylinder (7), a first air inlet one-way valve (15) is installed at the top end of the oxygen therapy tube (14), an air outlet tube (16) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the air outlet tube (16) penetrates through the vertical cylinder (7), a first air outlet one-way valve (17) is installed at the top of the air outlet tube (16), a suction tube (18) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the utility model discloses a straw (18) and riser, including riser (7), suction head (19) are fixed with to the bottom of straw (18), the top of lifter plate (6) is fixed with first staving (20), the top and the first staving (20) intercommunication of straw (18), outlet pipe (21) are installed in the bottom intercommunication of first staving (20), first connecting pipe (23) are installed in the top intercommunication of first staving (20), the mid-mounting of first connecting pipe (23) has second check valve (24) of admitting air, one side of first connecting pipe (23) is equipped with second connecting pipe (25), the mid-mounting of second connecting pipe (25) has second check valve (26) of giving vent to anger, the top of lifter plate (6) is fixed with two supporting shoes (27), the top of supporting shoe (27) is fixed with second staving (28), the one end of second staving (28) all communicates with the one end of first connecting pipe (23) and the one end of second connecting pipe (25) The utility model discloses a lifting plate, the inner wall laminating of second staving (28) is provided with push pedal (29), a lateral wall of push pedal (29) is fixed with cylinder (30), cylinder (30) run through the one end of second staving (28), the one end of cylinder (30) is connected with connecting rod (31) through the round pin axle rotation, the top of lifter plate (6) is fixed with second motor (32), the output shaft of second motor (32) is fixed with plectane (33), the top of plectane (33) is passed through the round pin axle rotation with the one end of connecting rod (31) and is connected.

2. The novel respirator for cardiology department care of claim 1, wherein: screw holes (34) are formed in four corners of the two bottom plates (1).

3. The novel respirator for cardiology department care of claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (12) is fixed at the bottom of the breathing mask (11), and the area of the rubber pad (12) is larger than that of the bottom of the breathing mask (11).

4. The novel respirator for cardiology department care of claim 1, wherein: and a valve (22) is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe (21).

5. The novel respirator for cardiology department care of claim 1, wherein: threaded hole (35) have been seted up to the one end of lifter plate (6), threaded rod (4) and threaded hole (35) threaded connection, round hole (36) have been seted up to the one end of lifter plate (6), round hole (36) are run through in guide bar (5).

6. The novel respirator for cardiology department care of claim 1, wherein: three through holes (37) are formed in the middle of the vertical cylinder (7), the oxygen delivery pipe (14) penetrates through the corresponding through holes (37), the air outlet pipe (16) penetrates through the corresponding through holes (37), and the suction pipe (18) penetrates through the corresponding through holes (37).