CN206508354U - The artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological is used - Google Patents

The artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological is used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206508354U
CN206508354U CN201620908280.0U CN201620908280U CN206508354U CN 206508354 U CN206508354 U CN 206508354U CN 201620908280 U CN201620908280 U CN 201620908280U CN 206508354 U CN206508354 U CN 206508354U
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artificial
breathing
tube
breathing tube
breathing mask
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邵珂
张卫丰
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器,包括呼吸面罩和呼吸管,所述的呼吸管与呼吸面罩的上端通连,所述的呼吸管内设置有输氧管和人工呼吸管,其中,所述的输氧管的底端与呼吸管的底端平齐,输氧管的顶端突出于呼吸管的顶端且设置有输氧管接口;所述的人工呼吸管的直径从上至下逐渐变小,且所述的人工呼吸管的底端突出于呼吸面罩的底端,顶端突出于呼吸管的顶端且通过弯头连接件活动连接有气囊;所述的人工呼吸管内还设有单向阀。本实用新型能够将输氧通道和人工呼吸通道独立区分开来,避免交叉感染,人工呼吸方式使用灵活。

The utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, in particular to an artificial respirator used in the Department of Cardiology, comprising a breathing mask and a breathing tube, the breathing tube communicates with the upper end of the breathing mask, and the breathing tube is provided with an oxygen delivery tube and a breathing tube. Artificial breathing tube, wherein, the bottom end of the oxygen delivery tube is flush with the bottom end of the breathing tube, and the top of the oxygen delivery tube protrudes from the top of the breathing tube and is provided with an oxygen delivery tube interface; the diameter of the artificial breathing tube is from the top It gradually becomes smaller to the bottom, and the bottom of the artificial breathing tube protrudes from the bottom of the breathing mask, and the top protrudes from the top of the breathing tube and is movably connected with an air bag through an elbow connector; There is a one-way valve. The utility model can independently distinguish the oxygen delivery channel and the artificial respiration channel, avoid cross infection, and the artificial respiration mode can be used flexibly.

Description

一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器A kind of artificial respirator used in cardiology department

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,涉及一种心内科使用的医疗器械,具体涉及一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器。The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, and relates to a medical equipment used in the Department of Cardiology, in particular to an artificial respirator used in the Department of Cardiology.

背景技术Background technique

目前患有心血管疾病的病人在病重时需要带上氧气罩进行吸氧,当病情危急需紧急抢救人工呼吸时要摘下氧气罩进行,反复操作十分麻烦,费时费力,还有可能耽误抢救时机,给医务人员增加了工作难度。At present, patients with cardiovascular diseases need to wear an oxygen mask to inhale oxygen when they are seriously ill. When they are in critical condition and need emergency rescue artificial respiration, they need to take off the oxygen mask for artificial respiration. Repeated operations are very troublesome, time-consuming and laborious, and may delay the timing of rescue. , Increased the difficulty of work for medical staff.

专利CN201320036391.3公开了一种心内科用呼吸器,包括吸氧面罩和弹力带,在吸氧面罩的后端设有人工呼吸管,人工呼吸管的前端设有塞盖,人工呼吸管中段设有氧气管,氧气管的中段设有控制阀,控制阀上设有开关。本实用新型结构简单,医务人员在给心血管疾病的病人紧急抢救时操作方便,省时省力,减轻了医务人员的工作难度。上述专利仍然存在以下问题,输氧通道与人工呼气通道共用同一个呼吸管,容易造成细菌的交叉感染。Patent CN201320036391.3 discloses a respirator for cardiology, including an oxygen inhalation mask and an elastic band. An artificial breathing tube is provided at the rear end of the oxygen inhaling mask, a plug is provided at the front end of the artificial breathing tube, and a plug is provided in the middle of the artificial breathing tube. An oxygen pipe is arranged, and a control valve is arranged in the middle section of the oxygen pipe, and a switch is arranged on the control valve. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, time saving and labor saving, and ease of work difficulty of the medical staff when they give emergency rescue to patients with cardiovascular diseases. The above-mentioned patent still has the following problems. The oxygen supply channel and the artificial exhalation channel share the same breathing tube, which easily causes cross-infection of bacteria.

另外,现有的人工呼吸器中,一般是通过气囊或者气泵给患者进行人工呼吸,充其量和气压基本不可调,有时候对有些病人不适用,比如当采用此种方式抢救效果不理想时,就需要更换双面罩类型的人工呼吸器,医护人员通过它对病人做人工呼吸运动,因而给医护人员和病人家属带来了诸多不便和麻烦。In addition, in the existing artificial respirator, the artificial respiration is generally carried out to the patient through the air bag or the air pump. At best, the air pressure is basically not adjustable, and sometimes it is not suitable for some patients. It is necessary to replace the artificial respirator of the double face mask type, through which the medical personnel perform artificial respiration exercises on the patient, thereby bringing a lot of inconvenience and trouble to the medical personnel and the patient's family members.

实用新型内容Utility model content

根据以上现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器,能够将输氧通道和人工呼吸通道独立区分开来,避免交叉感染,人工呼吸方式使用灵活并且救治效果好。According to the deficiencies of the prior art above, the utility model provides an artificial respirator used in the Department of Cardiology, which can independently distinguish the oxygen delivery channel from the artificial respiration channel, avoid cross-infection, and the artificial respiration method is flexible and effective in treatment.

本实用新型所述的一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器,包括呼吸面罩和呼吸管,所述的呼吸管与呼吸面罩的上端通连,其特征在于:所述的呼吸管内设置有输氧管和人工呼吸管,其中,所述的输氧管的底端与呼吸管的底端平齐,输氧管的顶端突出于呼吸管的顶端且设置有输氧管接口;所述的人工呼吸管的直径从上至下逐渐变小,且所述的人工呼吸管的底端突出于呼吸面罩的底端,顶端突出于呼吸管的顶端且通过弯头连接件活动连接有气囊;所述的人工呼吸管内还设有单向阀。The artificial respirator used in the Department of Cardiology of the utility model includes a breathing mask and a breathing tube, and the breathing tube communicates with the upper end of the breathing mask, and is characterized in that: the breathing tube is provided with an oxygen delivery tube and a breathing tube. Artificial breathing tube, wherein, the bottom end of the oxygen delivery tube is flush with the bottom end of the breathing tube, and the top of the oxygen delivery tube protrudes from the top of the breathing tube and is provided with an oxygen delivery tube interface; the diameter of the artificial breathing tube is from the top It gradually becomes smaller to the bottom, and the bottom of the artificial breathing tube protrudes from the bottom of the breathing mask, and the top protrudes from the top of the breathing tube and is movably connected with an air bag through an elbow connector; There is a one-way valve.

其中,优选方案如下:Among them, the preferred scheme is as follows:

所述的呼吸面罩两侧设有弹力带,弹力带固定于患者的耳部,使呼吸面罩固定牢固。The two sides of the breathing mask are provided with elastic bands, and the elastic bands are fixed on the patient's ears so that the breathing mask is fixed firmly.

所述的呼吸面罩为透明材质制作而成,可以清楚观察到被救人员的口内情况,可以及时采用或者改变救治策略,最大限度地保证被救人员的生命安全。The breathing mask is made of transparent material, so that the situation in the mouth of the rescued person can be clearly observed, and the rescue strategy can be adopted or changed in time to ensure the life safety of the rescued person to the greatest extent.

所述的气囊上设置有流量开关,医护人员可以通过调控流量开关来调节气囊的出气量,方便不同的病人使用。The airbag is provided with a flow switch, and the medical staff can adjust the air output of the airbag by regulating the flow switch, which is convenient for different patients to use.

所述的弯头连接件与气囊之间通过卡接的方式连接,卡接的方式可以满足大部分医疗器械的安装要求,气囊从弯头连接件取下后,可以直接更换供医护人员使用的呼吸面罩,并直接卡接上去。The elbow connector and the airbag are connected by snap-in, which can meet the installation requirements of most medical devices. After the airbag is removed from the elbow connector, it can be directly replaced by the medical staff. Breathing mask, and snap on directly.

本实用新型所具有的有益效果是:(1)输氧通道与人工呼吸通道独立的设置于呼吸管中,独立使用,互不影响,避免了细菌的交叉感染;(2)气囊与弯头连接件之间为活动连接,当气囊鼓气的方式不适用时,可以取下,更换供医护人员使用的呼吸面罩再进行治疗;(3)人工呼吸管内设置有单向阀,可以保证仅有呼出气进入被救人员的呼吸道,也防止被救人员分泌物等喷出,保证施救人员的卫生和健康安全;(4)人工呼吸管改为上宽下窄设计,如果施救人员肺活量较小,可以增大气流速度和气体密度,最大程度的保证人工呼吸的效果;(5)气囊的出气量通过流量开关方便调节,适用于不用患者的需求。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) The oxygen delivery channel and the artificial respiration channel are independently arranged in the breathing tube, used independently, without mutual influence, and avoiding cross-infection of bacteria; (2) The airbag and the elbow connector There is an active connection between them. When the way of inflating the air bag is not suitable, it can be removed and replaced with a breathing mask for medical staff before treatment; (3) There is a one-way valve in the artificial breathing tube to ensure that only the exhaled air Enter the respiratory tract of the rescued person, and also prevent the discharge of the rescued person's secretions, etc., to ensure the hygiene and health of the rescuer; (4) The artificial breathing tube is changed to a design with a wide upper part and a narrower lower part. If the rescuer's vital capacity is small, The airflow velocity and gas density can be increased to ensure the effect of artificial respiration to the greatest extent; (5) The air output of the airbag can be easily adjusted through the flow switch, which is suitable for the needs of different patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图中:1、呼吸面罩 2、呼吸管 3、输氧管 4、人工呼吸管 5、输氧管接口6、弯头连接件 7、气囊 8、弹力带 9、流量开关 10、单向阀。In the figure: 1. Breathing mask 2. Breathing tube 3. Oxygen tube 4. Artificial breathing tube 5. Oxygen tube interface 6. Elbow connector 7. Air bag 8. Elastic band 9. Flow switch 10. One-way valve.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,一种心内科使用的人工呼吸器,包括呼吸面罩1和呼吸管2,所述的呼吸管2与呼吸面罩1的上端通连,所述的呼吸管2内设置有输氧管3和人工呼吸管4,其中,所述的输氧管3的底端与呼吸管2的底端平齐,输氧管3的顶端突出于呼吸管2的顶端且设置有输氧管接口5;所述的人工呼吸管4的直径从上至下逐渐变小,且所述的人工呼吸管4的底端突出于呼吸面罩1的底端,顶端突出于呼吸管2的顶端且通过弯头连接件6活动连接有气囊7;所述的人工呼吸管4内还设有单向阀10。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of artificial respirator used in cardiology department comprises breathing mask 1 and breathing tube 2, and described breathing tube 2 communicates with the upper end of breathing mask 1, and described breathing tube 2 is provided with oxygen supply Tube 3 and artificial breathing tube 4, wherein, the bottom end of the oxygen delivery tube 3 is flush with the bottom end of the breathing tube 2, and the top of the oxygen delivery tube 3 protrudes from the top of the breathing tube 2 and is provided with an oxygen delivery tube interface 5; The diameter of the artificial breathing tube 4 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the artificial breathing tube 4 protrudes from the bottom end of the breathing mask 1, and the top end protrudes from the top end of the breathing tube 2 and passes through the elbow connector. 6 is movably connected with an air bag 7; the artificial breathing tube 4 is also provided with a one-way valve 10.

所述的呼吸面罩1两侧设有弹力带8,弹力带8固定于患者的耳部,使呼吸面罩1固定牢固。The two sides of the breathing mask 1 are provided with elastic bands 8, and the elastic bands 8 are fixed on the ears of the patient so that the breathing mask 1 is fixed firmly.

所述的呼吸面罩1为透明材质制作而成,可以清楚观察到被救人员的口内情况,可以及时采用或者改变救治策略,最大限度地保证被救人员的生命安全。The breathing mask 1 is made of transparent material, so that the situation in the mouth of the rescued person can be clearly observed, and the rescue strategy can be adopted or changed in time to ensure the life safety of the rescued person to the greatest extent.

所述的气囊7上设置有流量开关9,医护人员可以通过调控流量开关9来调节气囊7的出气量,方便不同的病人使用。The airbag 7 is provided with a flow switch 9, and the medical staff can adjust the air output of the airbag 7 by regulating the flow switch 9, which is convenient for different patients to use.

所述的弯头连接件6与气囊7之间通过卡接的方式连接,卡接的方式可以满足大部分医疗器械的安装要求,气囊7从弯头连接件6取下后,可以直接更换供医护人员使用的呼吸面罩,并直接卡接上去。The elbow connector 6 and the airbag 7 are connected by snap-fitting, which can meet the installation requirements of most medical devices. After the airbag 7 is removed from the elbow connector 6, it can be directly replaced with a supply. The breathing mask used by medical staff and directly snapped on.

Claims (5)

1. the artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological is used, including breathing mask and respiratory siphon, described respiratory siphon and breathing mask Upper end lead to, it is characterised in that:Oxygen cathete and artificial respiration pipe are provided with described respiratory siphon, wherein, described oxygen therapy The bottom of pipe is concordant with the bottom of respiratory siphon, and the top of oxygen cathete protrudes from the top of respiratory siphon and is provided with oxygen therapy interface tube; The diameter of described artificial respiration pipe is tapered into from top to bottom, and the bottom of described artificial respiration pipe protrudes from breathing mask Bottom, top protrudes from the top of respiratory siphon and is connected with air bag by bend connecting fitting;Described artificial respiration pipe Inside it is additionally provided with check valve.
2. the artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological according to claim 1 is used, it is characterised in that:Described breathing mask Both sides are provided with elastic band.
3. the artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological according to claim 1 is used, it is characterised in that:Described breathing mask It is made for transparent material.
4. the artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological according to claim 1 is used, it is characterised in that:Set on described air bag It is equipped with flow switch.
5. the artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological according to claim 1 is used, it is characterised in that:Described elbow connection Connected between part and air bag by way of clamping.
CN201620908280.0U 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 The artificial respirator that a kind of Cardiological is used Expired - Fee Related CN206508354U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169115A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 大连海事大学 First-aid breathing mask

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169115A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 大连海事大学 First-aid breathing mask

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Granted publication date: 20170922

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