CN215082496U

CN215082496U - Portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients

Info

Publication number: CN215082496U
Application number: CN202120375678.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵洪莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-18
Filing date: 2021-02-18
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable tuberculosis agent is with storing up phlegm device of spitting, the bottle comprises a bottle body, the bottle is from inside to outside including interior barrier layer and air cushion layer and outer barrier layer in proper order, the upper end fixedly connected with anti-return deflector of bottle inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity pendant in both ends about the positive surface of bottle, the lower extreme of elasticity pendant one side inlays and is equipped with the iron sheet, the corresponding elasticity pendant opposite side fixedly connected with magnet of iron sheet, the lower extreme intercommunication on the positive surface of bottle has communicating pipe, the top intercommunication of communicating pipe has the sacculus. The utility model discloses a sacculus, communicating pipe, second check valve that admits air, air cushion layer, interior diaphragm layer, outer diaphragm layer, backflow prevention deflector, elasticity pendant, magnet and iron sheet's effect has solved the inconvenient carrying of current phlegm spitting device that stores up, has reduced patient's use and has expected, for preventing that the disease from spreading the problem that brings adverse effect.

Description

Portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a portable tuberculosis person is with storing up phlegm expectoration device.

Background

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, can invade many organs, and is the most common pulmonary tuberculosis infection. The bacteria expeller is an important source of infection. The disease does not always occur after the human body is infected with tubercle bacillus, and clinical onset can be caused when the resistance is reduced or the cell-mediated allergic reaction is increased. If the diagnosis can be made in time and the treatment is reasonable, most patients can be cured clinically. The sputum spitted by the pulmonary tuberculosis patient has extremely strong infectivity, and the sputum storage and spitting device is required to be used when the patient goes out for activities in order to prevent the sputum from spreading diseases.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the existing sputum storage and spitting device is inconvenient to carry, reduces the use desire of a patient, and brings adverse effects to prevent the spread of diseases.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable tuberculosis person is with storing up phlegm device of spitting, possess portable's advantage, solved the inconvenient carrying of current phlegm device of spitting of storing up phlegm, reduced patient's use and expected, bring adverse effect's problem for preventing the disease propagation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable tuberculosis person is with storing up phlegm device of spitting, the bottle includes the bottle, the bottle is from inside to outside including interior barrier layer and air cushion layer and outer barrier layer in proper order, the upper end fixedly connected with anti-return deflector of bottle inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity pendant in both ends about the positive surface of bottle, the lower extreme of elasticity pendant one side inlays and is equipped with the iron sheet, the corresponding elasticity pendant opposite side fixedly connected with magnet of iron sheet, the lower extreme intercommunication on the positive surface of bottle has communicating pipe, the top intercommunication of communicating pipe has the sacculus, the middle-end intercommunication of communicating pipe has the second check valve that admits air, the lower extreme intercommunication on communicating pipe right side has the blast pipe, the internal surface swing joint of blast pipe has discharge valve.

Preferably, the inner side of the air bearing layer is bonded to the outer side of the inner diaphragm layer, and the outer side of the air bearing layer is bonded to the inner side of the outer diaphragm layer.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottle body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, and the upper end of the liquid inlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the lower end of the bottle body is fixedly connected with an internal thread fixing block, and the inner surface of the internal thread fixing block is in threaded connection with a plug.

Preferably, the right end of the balloon is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a first air inlet one-way valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses an extrude the sacculus, make the gas in the sacculus enter the air cushion layer in the bottle through communicating pipe and second check valve that admits air, under the cooperation of first check valve and intake pipe of admitting air, the sacculus resumes, after extrudeing many times, make the air cushion layer expand, and under the cooperation of inner diaphragm layer and outer diaphragm layer, formed the sputum flask, then, after unscrewing sealed lid, expectorate to the inlet port, and the sputum can enter the lower extreme of bottle inner chamber and store under the cooperation of anti-return deflector, and avoided the condition of reverse backward flow to appear, and under the effect of elasticity pendant end cap, through the cooperation of magnet and iron sheet, can be convenient hang the bottle in the pocket and fix, improve its convenience of use, when it needs to clear up, the internal surface that rotatory withdraws from the fixed block, thereby realized the ability of conveniently cleaning, then, rotary exhaust valve, make the intraformational gas of air cushion pass through communicating pipe and blast pipe and discharge to having reduced the volume of bottle, and then having reached the purpose of conveniently carrying, through above structure complex effect, having solved current phlegm storage spitting device and inconvenient carrying, having reduced patient's use and desire, bring adverse effect's problem for preventing the disease propagation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in a front view;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottle body; 101. an inner separator layer; 102. an air cushion layer; 103. an outer membrane layer; 2. a first air intake check valve; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an exhaust valve; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. a plug; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a second air intake check valve; 9. an elastic hanging piece; 10. a balloon; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a magnet; 13. iron sheets; 14. a backflow prevention guide plate; 15. and an internal thread fixing block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model discloses a bottle 1, interior membrane layer 101, air cushion layer 102, outer membrane layer 103, first check valve 2 that admits air, intake pipe 3, discharge valve 4, blast pipe 5, end cap 6, communicating pipe 7, the check valve 8 that admits air of second, elasticity pendant 9, sacculus 10, inlet 11, magnet 12, iron sheet 13, backflow prevention deflector 14 and internal thread fixed block 15 part are the general standard component or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable sputum storage and expectoration device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients comprises a bottle body 1, the bottle body 1 sequentially comprises an inner diaphragm layer 101, an air cushion layer 102 and an outer diaphragm layer 103 from inside to outside, the inner side of the air cushion layer 102 is bonded with the outer side of the inner diaphragm layer 101, the outer side of the air cushion layer 102 is bonded with the inner side of the outer diaphragm layer 103, the upper end of the bottle body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet 11, the upper end of the liquid inlet 11 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the lower end of the bottle body 1 is fixedly connected with an inner thread fixing block 15, the inner surface of the inner thread fixing block 15 is in threaded connection with a plug 6, the upper end of the inner cavity of the bottle body 1 is fixedly connected with a backflow-proof guide plate 14, the left end and the right end of the front surface of the bottle body 1 are fixedly connected with elastic hangers 9, the lower end of one side of the elastic hanger 9 is embedded with an iron sheet 13, and the other side of the elastic hanger 9 corresponding to the iron sheet 13 is fixedly connected with a magnet 12, the lower end of the front surface of the bottle body 1 is communicated with a communicating pipe 7, the top of the communicating pipe 7 is communicated with a balloon 10, the right end of the balloon 10 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 3, one end of the air inlet pipe 3 is communicated with a first air inlet one-way valve 2, the middle end of the communicating pipe 7 is communicated with a second air inlet one-way valve 8, the lower end of the right side of the communicating pipe 7 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 5, the inner surface of the air outlet pipe 5 is movably connected with an air outlet valve 4, by extruding the balloon 10, air in the balloon 10 enters an air cushion layer 102 in the bottle body 1 through the communicating pipe 7 and the second air inlet one-way valve 8, under the cooperation of the first air inlet one-way valve 2 and the air inlet pipe 3, the balloon 10 recovers, after being extruded for multiple times, the air cushion layer 102 expands, and under the cooperation of an inner membrane layer 101 and an outer membrane layer 103, a sputum storage bottle is formed, then, after a sealing cover is unscrewed, sputum is spitted into a liquid inlet 11, and under the cooperation of an anti-backflow guide plate 14, the lower extreme that gets into the 1 inner chamber of bottle stores, and the condition of having avoided reverse backward flow appears, and under the effect of elasticity pendant 9, cooperation through magnet 12 and iron sheet 13, can be convenient hang bottle 1 in the pocket and fix, the convenience of its use has been improved, when it needs the clearance, rotatory end cap 6 withdraws from the internal surface of internal thread fixed block 15, thereby realized convenient abluent ability, then, rotary exhaust valve 4, make the gas in the air cushion layer 102 pass through communicating pipe 7 and blast pipe 5 and discharge, thereby the volume of bottle 1 has been reduced, and then the purpose of conveniently carrying has been reached.

When the sputum suction device is used, the air in the balloon 10 enters the air cushion layer 102 in the bottle body 1 through the communicating pipe 7 and the second air inlet one-way valve 8 by extruding the balloon 10, the balloon 10 recovers under the matching of the first air inlet one-way valve 2 and the air inlet pipe 3, after multiple times of extrusion, the air cushion layer 102 expands, and under the matching of the inner diaphragm layer 101 and the outer diaphragm layer 103, a sputum storage bottle is formed, then, the sealing cover is unscrewed, sputum is spitted into the liquid inlet 11, the sputum enters the lower end of the inner cavity of the bottle body 1 to be stored under the matching of the backflow prevention guide plate 14, the reverse backflow situation is avoided, in addition, under the action of the elastic hanging piece 9, the bottle body 1 can be conveniently hung in a pocket and fixed through the matching of the magnet 12 and the iron sheet 13, the use convenience is improved, when the sputum suction device needs to be cleaned, the rotating plug 6 exits from the inner surface of the internal thread fixing block 15, thereby realized convenient abluent ability, then, rotatory discharge valve 4 for the gas in the air cushion layer 102 is discharged through communicating pipe 7 and blast pipe 5, thereby has reduced the volume of bottle 1, and then has reached the purpose of conveniently carrying, through the effect of above structure complex, has solved current phlegm storage spitting device and has carried inconveniently, has reduced patient's use and has expected, brings adverse effect for preventing the disease propagation problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable tuberculosis person is with storing up phlegm device of spitting, includes bottle (1), its characterized in that: the bottle body (1) comprises an inner diaphragm layer (101), an air cushion layer (102) and an outer diaphragm layer (103) from inside to outside in sequence, the upper end of the inner cavity of the bottle body (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-backflow guide plate (14), the left end and the right end of the front surface of the bottle body (1) are both fixedly connected with an elastic hanging piece (9), an iron sheet (13) is embedded at the lower end of one side of the elastic hanging piece (9), a magnet (12) is fixedly connected with the other side of the elastic hanging piece (9) corresponding to the iron sheet (13), the lower end of the front surface of the bottle body (1) is communicated with a communicating pipe (7), the top of the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with a saccule (10), the middle end of the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with a second air inlet one-way valve (8), the lower end on the right side of the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (5), and the inner surface of the exhaust pipe (5) is movably connected with an exhaust valve (4).

2. The portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the air cushion layer (102) is bonded with the outer side of the inner diaphragm layer (101), and the outer side of the air cushion layer (102) is bonded with the inner side of the outer diaphragm layer (103).

3. The portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the bottle body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet (11), and the upper end of the liquid inlet (11) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

4. The portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with internal thread fixed block (15) of bottle (1), the internal surface threaded connection of internal thread fixed block (15) has end cap (6).

5. The portable sputum storage and spitting device for pulmonary tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the balloon (10) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (3), and one end of the air inlet pipe (3) is communicated with a first air inlet one-way valve (2).