CN215074246U

CN215074246U - Experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN215074246U
Application number: CN202121381580.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高延军
Original assignee: Qinhuangdao Linying Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Linying Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green house plants, especially, experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking, including the big-arch shelter body, the top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has the solar photovoltaic board that the slope set up, and this internal fixed mounting of big-arch shelter has storage battery, and fixed mounting has a plurality of lifting ropes on the top inner wall of big-arch shelter body. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, can utilize solar photovoltaic board to turn into solar energy the electric energy storage in storage battery, utilize storage battery can be to this internal consumer power supplies such as big-arch shelter a plurality of fluorescent lamps, a water pump, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, humidity transducer, control box, do not need external municipal power supply power, energy-conserving effect has, and can realize carrying out automatic watering to the plant of this internal cultivation of big-arch shelter, it is effectual to water the plant, do not need personnel manual operation to water the plant, staff's the amount of labour has been reduced, time saving and labor saving, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse plants technical field, specifically is an experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking.

Background

Nowadays, the rate of utilization of farming experimental greenhouse is higher and higher, and farming experimental greenhouse has extensively been used for the cultivation of melon and fruit vegetables, and along with the rapid development of social science and technology, internet of things's gradual progress and maturity, the input of planting experimental greenhouse of the relevant agricultural internet of things is used more and more, has improved the intellectuality of planting experimental greenhouse, helps the cultivation and the growth of plant more.

However, in the prior art, a commonly-used planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture does not have a solar power generation function generally when being used, needs to be externally connected with municipal power to supply power to power equipment in the greenhouse, causes more consumption of electric energy, does not have an energy-saving effect, does not have a function of automatically watering plants cultivated in the greenhouse, needs manual operation of people to water the plants, is uneven in watering of the plants by the manual operation, wastes time and labor, is large in labor capacity, and accordingly reduces working efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a laboratory booth is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking, the planting laboratory booth of having solved current relevant agricultural thing networking is when using, do not have solar energy power generation's function usually, need the power supply of external municipal power consumption to the consumer in the big-arch shelter, it is more to cause the consumption of electric energy, do not have energy-conserving effect, and do not have the function that carries out automatic watering to the plant of cultivation in the big-arch shelter, it waters to need people manual operation to the plant, manual operation waters inhomogeneously to the plant, and waste time and energy, the amount of labour is big, thereby lead to the problem that work efficiency reduces.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the Internet of things of agriculture comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a solar photovoltaic plate which is obliquely arranged is fixedly installed at the top of the greenhouse body, a storage battery pack is fixedly installed in the greenhouse body, a plurality of lifting ropes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the greenhouse body and are arranged in an equidistant and pairwise symmetry mode, fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the lifting ropes, a longitudinal water conveying pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body, a plurality of transverse water conveying pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the longitudinal water conveying pipe at equal intervals and are communicated with the inner portion of the longitudinal water conveying pipe, one ends of the transverse water conveying pipes, which are far away from the longitudinal water conveying pipe, are of a closed structure, one ends of the transverse water conveying pipes, which are far away from the longitudinal water conveying pipe, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the greenhouse body, and a plurality of water spraying pipes are arranged in the same transverse water conveying pipe at equal intervals, five arc blades are fixedly mounted on the same water spray pipe, are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the same transverse water pipe and are provided with a plurality of round holes, the bottom ends of the water spray pipes penetrate through the corresponding round holes respectively, and the bottom ends of the water spray pipes are fixedly mounted with spray heads.

Preferably, the left side of big-arch shelter body is provided with the water pump, and the suction end fixed mounting of water pump has the pipe that absorbs water, and the discharge end fixed mounting of water pump has the drain pipe, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the drain pipe extends to in the big-arch shelter body and with one side fixed connection of vertical raceway, the drain pipe is linked together with vertical raceway inside.

Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left side of the greenhouse body, and the water pump is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate.

Preferably, a temperature sensor and a control box are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body, and a humidity sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the greenhouse body.

Preferably, the longitudinal water conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of pipe clamps at equal intervals, and the plurality of pipe clamps are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body.

Preferably, the spray pipe is fixedly sleeved with a sealing bearing, and an outer ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular hole.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking can utilize storage battery to supply power to this internal consumer of big-arch shelter in storage battery through utilizing solar photovoltaic board can be the electric energy storage to solar energy, does not need external municipal power supply, reduces the consumption of municipal electric energy, has energy-conserving effect.

(2) This experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking through opening a plurality of fluorescent lamps, can guarantee that this internal plant of cultivation of big-arch shelter carries out good photosynthesis, guarantees the healthy growth of plant, through opening temperature sensor, can detect this internal temperature numerical value of big-arch shelter, through opening humidity transducer, can detect this internal humidity numerical value of big-arch shelter to can carry out real-time detection to this internal temperature of big-arch shelter and humidity.

(3) This experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking, through opening the water pump, can carry groundwater to a plurality of horizontal raceway, make groundwater spray from a plurality of shower nozzles, can water to the plant of cultivation, kinetic energy through utilizing groundwater to produce when horizontal raceway flows, it is rotatory that steerable a plurality of spray pipes drive corresponding shower nozzle, utilize the rotation of a plurality of shower nozzles, make the water spray scope increase of shower nozzle, make the groundwater that sprays from a plurality of shower nozzles can evenly spray on the plant, it is effectual to water of plant, thereby can realize carrying out the effect of automatic watering to the plant of cultivation, do not need personnel's manual operation to water the plant, staff's the amount of labour has been reduced, time saving and labor saving, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the longitudinal water duct and the plurality of transverse water ducts;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the sprinkler tube, curved blade and nozzle.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a solar photovoltaic panel; 3. a battery pack; 4. a lifting rope; 5. a fluorescent lamp; 6. a longitudinal water delivery pipe; 7. a transverse water conveying pipe; 8. a water spray pipe; 9. an arc-shaped blade; 10. a circular hole; 11. a spray head; 12. a water pump; 13. a suction pipe; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a temperature sensor; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. a control box; 18. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the Internet of things of agriculture comprises a greenhouse body 1, a solar photovoltaic plate 2 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged at the top of the greenhouse body 1, the solar photovoltaic plate 2 can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy by arranging the solar photovoltaic plate 2, a storage battery pack 3 is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse body 1, the solar photovoltaic plate 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack 3, the converted electric energy can be stored in the storage battery pack 3 by arranging the storage battery pack 3, the storage battery pack 3 can be used for supplying power to electric equipment in the greenhouse body 1 without being externally connected with a municipal power supply, the experimental greenhouse has the function of energy saving, a plurality of lifting ropes 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the greenhouse body 1, the plurality of lifting ropes 4 are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals in pairs, fluorescent lamps 5 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the plurality of lifting ropes 4, and the plurality of fluorescent lamps 5 are arranged, the light rays emitted by the fluorescent lamps 5 are utilized to enable plants cultivated in the greenhouse body 1 to perform good photosynthesis and ensure healthy growth of the plants, the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with the longitudinal water delivery pipe 6, one side of the longitudinal water delivery pipe 6 is fixedly provided with the transverse water delivery pipes 7 at equal intervals, the transverse water delivery pipes 7 are communicated with the inside of the longitudinal water delivery pipe 6, one ends of the transverse water delivery pipes 7 far away from the longitudinal water delivery pipe 6 are of a closed structure, one ends of the transverse water delivery pipes 7 far away from the longitudinal water delivery pipe 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the greenhouse body 1, a plurality of water spray pipes 8 are arranged in the same transverse water delivery pipe 7 at equal intervals, five arc-shaped blades 9 are fixedly arranged on the same water spray pipe 8, the five arc-shaped blades 9 are arranged in an equal interval annular manner, the bottom of the same transverse water delivery pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of round holes 10 at equal intervals, corresponding round hole 10 is run through respectively to the bottom of a plurality of spray pipes 8, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of spray pipes 8 has shower nozzle 11, through setting up arc blade 9, can turn into mechanical energy to the kinetic energy that water produced when horizontal raceway 7 flows to steerable a plurality of spray pipes 8 drive corresponding shower nozzle 11 rotatory, make from the plant of a plurality of shower nozzles 11 spun clear water can evenly spray on the cultivation, realize the automatic function of watering to the plant.

In this embodiment, a water pump 12 is disposed on the left side of the greenhouse body 1, a water suction pipe 13 is fixedly mounted at a suction end of the water pump 12, a water discharge pipe 14 is fixedly mounted at a discharge end of the water pump 12, one end of the water discharge pipe 14, which is far away from the water pump 12, extends into the greenhouse body 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of the longitudinal water pipe 6, the water discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the inside of the longitudinal water pipe 6, one end of the water suction pipe 13, which is far away from the water pump 12, extends into the underground well, by disposing the water pump 12, the underground water is conveniently conveyed into the plurality of transverse water pipes 7, so that the underground water is sprayed from the plurality of nozzles 11, and the cultivated plants can be watered.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has backup pad 18 on the left side outer wall of big-arch shelter body 1, and water pump 12 fixed mounting is in backup pad 18, through setting up backup pad 18, plays the mounted position to water pump 12 and effectively supports and fixed effect for water pump 12's installation is firm.

In the embodiment, a temperature sensor 15 and a control box 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body 1, a humidity sensor 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the greenhouse body 1, the temperature sensor 15 is arranged to facilitate detection of the temperature value in the greenhouse body 1, the humidity sensor 16 is arranged to facilitate detection of the humidity value in the greenhouse body 1, a controller is installed in the control box 17, a display screen and a plurality of control switches are installed on the control box 17, the plurality of fluorescent lamps 5, the water pump 12, the temperature sensor 15, the humidity sensor 16, the controller, the display screen, the plurality of control switches and the storage battery 3 are electrically connected through wires to form a loop, the plurality of control switches can respectively control the plurality of fluorescent lamps 5, the water pump 12, the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 to be turned on or turned off, and the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor 16 can be displayed on the display screen, is convenient for people to watch.

In this embodiment, equidistant fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of pipe clamps on vertical raceway 6, and a plurality of pipe clamps all with the left side inner wall fixed connection of big-arch shelter body 1, through setting up a plurality of pipe clamps, play and effectively support and fixed effect to the mounted position of vertical raceway 6 for the installation of vertical raceway 6 is firm, is difficult for droing.

In this embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with seal bearing on the spray pipe 8, and seal bearing's outer lane and the inner wall fixed connection of round hole 10 through setting up seal bearing, play the effect of the location of effectively supporting the mounted position of spray pipe 8 for spray pipe 8 can smoothly rotate in round hole 10, and can seal up the clearance between spray pipe 8 and the round hole 10, avoid water to ooze from round hole 10.

When the solar greenhouse is used, when plants such as fruits and vegetables are cultivated in the greenhouse body 1, solar energy can be absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel 2 and can be converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery pack 3, the storage battery pack 3 can be used for supplying power to electric equipment such as the fluorescent lamps 5, the water pump 12, the temperature sensor 15, the humidity sensor 16, the control box 17 and the like in the greenhouse body 1, an external municipal power supply is not needed for supplying power, the consumption of municipal electric energy is reduced, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the plants cultivated in the greenhouse body 1 can be guaranteed to be subjected to good photosynthesis by turning on the fluorescent lamps 5 and utilizing light rays emitted by the fluorescent lamps 5, the healthy growth of the plants is guaranteed, the temperature value in the greenhouse body 1 can be detected by turning on the temperature sensor 15, the humidity value in the greenhouse body 1 can be detected by turning on the humidity sensor 16, the detected temperature value and humidity value can be displayed on the display screen, so that the operator can conveniently watch the temperature value and the humidity value, when the plant cultivated in the greenhouse body 1 needs to be watered, the water pump 12 is started to work, the underground water sequentially passes through the water suction pipe 13, the water pump 12, the water discharge pipe 14, the longitudinal delivery pipe and the plurality of transverse delivery pipes 7, and finally the underground water is sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 11, the cultivated plant can be watered by the sprayed underground water, the kinetic energy generated when the underground water flows in the transverse delivery pipes 7 can be utilized to push the plurality of arc-shaped blades 9 to rotate and the plurality of spray pipes 8 to rotate, the plurality of spray pipes 8 drive the corresponding spray heads 11 to rotate, the water spraying range of the spray heads 11 is enlarged by utilizing the rotation of the plurality of spray heads 11, the underground water sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 11 can be uniformly sprayed on the plant, and the watering effect on the plant is good, therefore, the automatic watering effect on the cultivated plants can be realized, manual operation of personnel is not needed for watering the plants, the labor amount of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the water pump 12 is stopped after watering is finished, and meanwhile, the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by professional technicians in the field.

In conclusion, this experimental greenhouse is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking can utilize solar photovoltaic board 2 to turn into the electric energy storage in storage battery 3 to solar energy, utilize storage battery 3 can be to the consumer power supply such as a plurality of fluorescent lamps 5 in the big-arch shelter body 1, water pump 12, temperature sensor 15, humidity transducer 16, control box 17, do not need external municipal power supply, have energy-conserving effect, and can realize watering automatically to the plant of cultivation in the big-arch shelter body 1, it is effectual to water the plant, do not need personnel's manual operation to water the plant, staff's the amount of labour has been reduced, time saving and labor saving, and work efficiency is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laboratory booth is planted to solar energy of relevant agricultural thing networking, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel (2) that the top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body (1) set up in the slope, fixed mounting has storage battery (3) in big-arch shelter body (1), fixed mounting has a plurality of lifting rope (4) on the top inner wall of big-arch shelter body (1), and is a plurality of lifting rope (4) are equidistant two bisymmetry settings, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fluorescent lamp (5) in bottom of lifting rope (4), be provided with vertical raceway (6) on the left side inner wall of big-arch shelter body (1), one side equidistant fixed mounting of vertical raceway (6) has a plurality of horizontal raceway (7), and is a plurality of horizontal raceway (7) all with vertical raceway (6) inside is linked together, and is a plurality of horizontal raceway (7) are kept away from the one end of vertical raceway (6) is closed structure, and is a plurality of the one end that vertical raceway (6) were kept away from to horizontal raceway (7) all with the one end of big-arch shelter body (1) all with big-arch shelter body's (1) one end Inner wall fixed connection on the right side is same equidistant in horizontal raceway (7) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (8), and is same fixed mounting has five arc blade (9) on spray pipe (8), five arc blade (9) are equidistant annular and arrange, and are same a plurality of round holes (10) have been seted up to the bottom of horizontal raceway (7) equidistant a plurality of the bottom of spray pipe (8) runs through corresponding respectively round hole (10), it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in bottom of spray pipe (8) has shower nozzle (11).

2. The solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a water pump (12) is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body (1), a water suction pipe (13) is fixedly mounted at the suction end of the water pump (12), a water discharge pipe (14) is fixedly mounted at the discharge end of the water pump (12), one end, far away from the water pump (12), of the water discharge pipe (14) extends into the greenhouse body (1) and is fixedly connected with one side of the longitudinal water conveying pipe (6), and the water discharge pipe (14) is communicated with the interior of the longitudinal water conveying pipe (6).

3. The solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture of claim 2, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a supporting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left side of the greenhouse body (1), and the water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (18).

4. The solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture of claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has temperature sensor (15) and control box (17) on the left side inner wall of big-arch shelter body (1), fixed mounting has humidity transducer (16) on the right side inner wall of big-arch shelter body (1).

5. The solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the vertical water delivery pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of pipe clamps at equal intervals, and the pipe clamps are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the greenhouse body (1).

6. The solar planting experimental greenhouse related to the internet of things of agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the water spray pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing bearing, and the outer ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole (10).