CN215064410U - Device for detecting key size of large part of traction beam of railway passenger car - Google Patents
Device for detecting key size of large part of traction beam of railway passenger car Download PDFInfo
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- CN215064410U CN215064410U CN202121380256.1U CN202121380256U CN215064410U CN 215064410 U CN215064410 U CN 215064410U CN 202121380256 U CN202121380256 U CN 202121380256U CN 215064410 U CN215064410 U CN 215064410U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A critical dimension detection device for a large part of a traction beam of a railway passenger car relates to the technical field of dimension detection of the traction beam of the railway vehicle and comprises a cross beam, two reference scales, two fixed blocks, a plurality of lateral tightening bolts, a plurality of vertical tightening bolts, two linear guide rails and two sliding blocks; a beam central line is carved on the side wall of the beam, the two linear guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two ends of the beam respectively, and the two sliding blocks are in one-to-one correspondence to be in sliding connection with the two linear guide rails; the bottom one-to-one of two fixed blocks links firmly the up end at two sliders, and the one end of two reference scales all links firmly on the upper portion of two fixed blocks through side direction puller bolt and vertical puller bolt one-to-one, and the other end of two reference scales is parallel. The utility model discloses can greatly improve detection efficiency, practice thrift the cost, realize the accurate detection of the centering of major part critical dimension.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rail vehicle draw beam size detection technical field, concretely relates to rail passenger train draw beam major part key dimension detection device.
Background
The track passenger train traction beam is because welded section bar founding and probably produce the deformation in the extrusion process, and the shape of welding back section bar probably produces great deformation, in order to guarantee the welding size, each part group all need strict control to the key size of size and welding back major part before the welding.
At present, the detection mode of the key size of the large part of the draw beam of the railway passenger car is that a positioning reference is manually determined, the key size of the large part of the draw beam is detected according to the positioning reference, the detection process is manual indirect measurement, and the existing defects are that: the detection precision is poor, the requirement on the skill level of detection personnel is high, the detection process is complex, the efficiency is low, the accurate centering detection of the key size of a large component cannot be realized, and the detection cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the rail passenger train draw beam major part after the welding and detecting the critical dimension in-process, the existence detects the precision poor, to measuring personnel skill level require high, the testing process is complicated, inefficiency, can't realize accurate the detecting of centering, detect with high costs technical problem, the utility model provides a rail passenger train draw beam major part critical dimension detection device can greatly improve detection efficiency, practices thrift the cost, realizes the accurate the detecting of major part critical dimension's centering.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows that technical problem took:
the device for detecting the key size of the large part of the traction beam of the railway passenger car is characterized by comprising a cross beam, two reference scales, two fixed blocks, a plurality of lateral tightening bolts, a plurality of vertical tightening bolts, two linear guide rails and two sliding blocks; a beam central line is carved on the side wall of the beam, the two linear guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two ends of the beam respectively, and the two sliding blocks are in one-to-one correspondence to be in sliding connection with the two linear guide rails; the bottom one-to-one of two fixed blocks links firmly the up end at two sliders, and the one end of two reference scales all links firmly on the upper portion of two fixed blocks through side direction puller bolt and vertical puller bolt one-to-one, and the other end of two reference scales is parallel.
The reference ruler is of an L-shaped or T-shaped structure. The fixed block is of a hollow square block structure, a horizontal threaded hole used for installing a lateral tightening bolt and a vertical threaded hole used for installing a vertical tightening bolt are formed in the fixed block, and one end of the reference scale is inserted into the fixed block and is tightly fixed through the lateral tightening bolt and the vertical tightening bolt.
The utility model has the advantages that: the design reference of the large traction beam component is used as a detection reference by the detection device, the detection reference does not need to be determined manually, the center of the detection device coincides with the center of the large traction beam component in the detection process, and after the detection surfaces of the two reference scales of the detection device completely coincide with the detected surface of the large traction beam component, the size between the detected surfaces of the large traction beam component can be determined by measuring the size between the detection surfaces of the two reference scales. The utility model provides the high detection precision, the testing process is simple, has improved detection efficiency, can realize the centering accuracy detection of major part critical dimension, has reduced the detection cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses railway vehicle draw beam major part key dimension detection device's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses railway vehicle draw beam major part key dimension detection device's local explosion structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention without a cross beam.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a railway vehicle draw beam major part critical dimension detection device includes: the device comprises a cross beam 1, two reference scales 2, two fixing blocks 3, a plurality of lateral tightening bolts 4, a plurality of vertical tightening bolts 5, two linear guide rails 6 and two sliding blocks 7; a beam central line K for determining a detection reference is carved on the side wall of the beam 1, two linear guide rails 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end faces of two ends of the beam 1 respectively, and two sliding blocks 7 are in sliding connection with the two linear guide rails 6 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the reference ruler 2 is of an L-shaped or T-shaped structure, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 7 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the fixed blocks 3 are of hollow square block structures, horizontal threaded holes used for installing lateral tightening bolts 4 and vertical threaded holes used for installing vertical tightening bolts 5 are formed in the fixed blocks, one end of the reference ruler 2 is inserted into the fixed blocks 3 and is tightly fixed through the lateral tightening bolts 4 and the vertical tightening bolts 5, and the other ends of the two reference rulers 2 are parallel; one end of each of the two reference scales 2 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two fixing blocks 3 in a one-to-one correspondence mode through lateral tightening bolts 4 and vertical tightening bolts 5. The utility model discloses a railway vehicle draw beam major part key dimension detection device realizes through side direction tight bolt 4 and the tight bolt 5 in vertical top that the scale 2 inserts the adjustable of 3 degree of depth of fixed block, simultaneously, through linear guide 6 and slider 7's cooperation, realizes the adjustable of scale 2 position, and then realizes that detection device can be suitable for the detection of various size draw beam major part.
When the key size detection device for the large part of the track passenger car draw beam is used, the beam 1 of the detection device is firstly placed on the upper surface of the large part of the draw beam, so that the beam central line K of the beam 1 is superposed with the central line of the large part of the draw beam; then, the depth of the reference ruler 2 inserted into the fixed block 3 and the position of the adjusting slider 7 on the linear guide rail 6 are adjusted, so that after the detection surfaces of the two reference rulers 2 are completely attached to the detected surface of the large traction beam component, the positions of the reference ruler 2 and the slider 7 are locked, and the size between the detected surfaces of the large traction beam component can be determined by measuring the size between the detection surfaces of the two reference rulers 2.
Claims (3)
1. The device for detecting the key size of the large part of the traction beam of the railway passenger car is characterized by comprising a cross beam (1), two reference scales (2), two fixed blocks (3), a plurality of lateral tightening bolts (4), a plurality of vertical tightening bolts (5), two linear guide rails (6) and two sliding blocks (7); a beam central line (K) is carved on the side wall of the beam (1), two linear guide rails (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two ends of the beam (1) respectively, and two sliding blocks (7) are in one-to-one correspondence to be in sliding connection with the two linear guide rails (6); the bottom one-to-one correspondence of two fixed blocks (3) links firmly the up end at two slider (7), and the one end of two reference scales (2) all links firmly on the upper portion of two fixed blocks (3) through side direction puller bolt (4) and vertical puller bolt (5) one-to-one, and the other end of two reference scales (2) is parallel.
2. The railway passenger car draft sill large part key dimension detecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reference scale (2) is of an L-shaped or T-shaped structure.
3. The device for detecting the key size of the large part of the traction beam of the railway passenger car as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing block (3) is a hollow square block structure, a horizontal threaded hole for installing the lateral jacking bolt (4) and a vertical threaded hole for installing the vertical jacking bolt (5) are formed in the fixing block, and one end of the reference ruler (2) is inserted into the fixing block (3) and is tightly fixed through the lateral jacking bolt (4) and the vertical jacking bolt (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121380256.1U CN215064410U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Device for detecting key size of large part of traction beam of railway passenger car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121380256.1U CN215064410U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Device for detecting key size of large part of traction beam of railway passenger car |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215064410U true CN215064410U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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CN202121380256.1U Active CN215064410U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Device for detecting key size of large part of traction beam of railway passenger car |
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2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202121380256.1U patent/CN215064410U/en active Active
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231024 Address after: No. 779 Wuhua Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province 130000 Patentee after: CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 130062 Jilin province Changchun city green yam Road No. 435 Patentee before: CHANGCHUN CRRC CHANGKE MOULD CO.,LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |