CN215055402U

CN215055402U - A high-efficient cleaning device for building templates

Info

Publication number: CN215055402U
Application number: CN202120614559.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王莉莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient cleaning device for building templates, including wash rack and bottom plate, wash rack and bottom plate fixed connection, one side sliding connection of wash rack has the fixed plate, inside one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the two-way threaded rod, the equal threaded connection in outside both ends of two-way threaded rod has the connecting block, two the connecting block all with fixed plate sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with cleaning brush in one side of connecting block, there is first bevel gear one side of two-way threaded rod through the key connection, top one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the rotary drum, there is second bevel gear the outside of rotary drum through the key-type connection, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses multiple cleaning methods combine together to can drive the cleaning brush in vertical intermittent type slow moving when horizontal reciprocal scrubbing, thereby guarantee that each position on the template can both be scrubbed totally.

Description

A high-efficient cleaning device for building templates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a high-efficient cleaning device for building templates.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of carrying out the template engineering is to guarantee concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost, and the building template can be cleaned up the surface after using for the first time, can reuse. After the building template is used, concrete residues are attached to the surface of the template, and under many conditions, the concrete residues on the surface of the building template are often cleaned manually, so that the labor intensity is increased.

Through search, the patent with the Chinese patent authorization publication number of CN 207363266U discloses a turnover type cleaning device for the surface of a building template, which comprises a base plate. The turnover type cleaning device for the surface of the building template in the patent has the following defects: the device has a single cleaning structure and cannot achieve a good cleaning effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency cleaning device for a building template.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning device for building templates, includes wash rack and bottom plate, wash rack and bottom plate fixed connection, one side sliding connection of wash rack has the fixed plate, inside one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with two-way threaded rod, the equal threaded connection in outside both ends of two-way threaded rod has the connecting block, two the connecting block all with fixed plate sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with cleaning brush in one side of connecting block, there is first bevel gear one side of two-way threaded rod through the key joint, top one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the rotary drum, there is second bevel gear the outside of rotary drum through the key-type connection, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing.

Further, the top one side fixedly connected with motor of wash rack, the output shaft fixedly connected with montant of motor, the montant rotates with the wash rack to be connected, montant and rotary drum sliding connection, the inboard middle part of wash rack rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw and fixed plate threaded connection.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with disc of montant, top one side fixedly connected with quarter butt of disc, the top fixedly connected with sheave of reciprocal lead screw, quarter butt and sheave looks adaptation, one side bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of fixed plate, one side top fixedly connected with water outlet plate of fixed plate, water outlet plate's top fixedly connected with outlet pipe.

Further, there is the link top one side sliding connection of bottom plate, the inside of link is equipped with the mount, sliding connection has the diaphragm between the mount both sides, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of diaphragm, the diaphragm has two curb plates, two at spout department sliding connection all rotate between curb plate and the mount and be connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the top middle part threaded connection of mount has the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates with the diaphragm to be connected.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of mount, the bracing piece rotates with the link to be connected, the outside bottom of bracing piece has the gear through the key-type connection, one side sliding connection of link has the pinion rack, pinion rack and gear looks adaptation.

Further, one side fixedly connected with pull rod of pinion rack, pull rod and link sliding connection, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the top both sides of pull rod, one side sliding connection of link has the kelly, kelly and draw-in groove looks adaptation.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the motor, the vertical rod, the disc, the short rod, the grooved wheel, the reciprocating screw rod, the fixed plate, the rotary drum, the bidirectional threaded rod, the connecting blocks, the cleaning brushes, the scraping plates and the water outlet plate, when the device works, the water outlet plate is communicated with a water source, the motor rotates to drive the vertical rod to rotate, the rotary drum drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive the two connecting blocks to reciprocate, so as to drive the two cleaning brushes to transversely scrub the building boards, meanwhile, the scraping plate on one side of the fixed plate scrapes off larger concrete residues on the template during cleaning, then water flow is sprayed out of the water outlet plate, the scrubbed parts are washed, the grooved wheel can be driven to intermittently rotate by the disc and the short rod while the vertical rod rotates, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to intermittently rotate, so as to drive the fixed plate to intermittently move in cleaning time, and multiple cleaning modes of the device are combined together, the cleaning brush can be driven to intermittently and slowly move in the vertical direction while being brushed in a transverse reciprocating manner, so that each part on the template can be cleaned completely, and a good cleaning effect is achieved;

2. the device is provided with the threaded rod, the connecting frame, the fixing frame, the transverse plate, the side plates, the connecting rod, the gear and the toothed plate, a template to be cleaned is placed between the two side plates, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the transverse plate to move downwards, so that the two side plates are close to each other through the connecting rod, the two ends of the wooden plate are limited, then the connecting frame is slid to enable the connecting frame to be close to the cleaning frame, one surface of the template is cleaned, the connecting frame is pushed back after one surface is cleaned, the toothed plate is pulled to drive the gear to rotate, the fixing frame is rotated for half a circle, the other surface of the template is cleaned towards the cleaning frame, and the device can fix templates with different specifications and can quickly turn over the template during cleaning;

3. through having set up pull rod, kelly, owing to at the abluent in-process of upset, the template of centre gripping is if take place to rotate not just hardly reach good cleaning performance with the wash rack is parallel, so after overturning at every turn, insert the pull rod with the kelly in, restrict the mount, it leads to cleaning performance not good to appear rotating in the avoidance of cleaning performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating a high-efficiency cleaning device for a building template according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a washing frame of the efficient cleaning apparatus for a building formwork according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a fixing plate of the efficient cleaning apparatus for a construction formwork according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the connecting frame of the efficient cleaning apparatus for the construction formwork according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the connection frame of the efficient cleaning apparatus for the building formwork according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame 1, a motor 2, a vertical rod 3, a circular disk 4, a short rod 5, a grooved wheel 6, a reciprocating screw rod 7, a fixing plate 8, a rotary drum 9, a bidirectional threaded rod 10, a connecting block 11, a cleaning brush 12, a scraping plate 13, a water outlet plate 14, a bottom plate 15, a threaded rod 16, a connecting frame 17, a fixing frame 18, a transverse plate 19, a side plate 20, a connecting rod 21, a gear 22, a toothed plate 23, a pull rod 24 and a clamping rod 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency cleaning device for a building template comprises a cleaning frame 1 and a bottom plate 15, wherein the cleaning frame 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 15, one side of the cleaning frame 1 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 8, one side inside the fixed plate 8 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 10, both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 are respectively in threaded connection with a connecting block 11, two connecting blocks 11 are respectively in sliding connection with the fixed plate 8, one side of two connecting blocks 11 is respectively fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 12, one side of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is connected with a first bevel gear through a key, one side of the top end of the fixed plate 8 is rotatably connected with a rotary drum 9, the outer side of the rotary drum 9 is connected with a second bevel gear through a key, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, one side of the top end of the cleaning frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the cleaning device is characterized in that a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, the vertical rod 3 is rotatably connected with the cleaning frame 1, the vertical rod 3 is slidably connected with a rotary drum 9, a reciprocating lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the cleaning frame 1, the reciprocating lead screw 7 is in threaded connection with a fixed plate 8, a disc 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 3, a short rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the disc 4, a grooved pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 7, the short rod 5 is matched with the grooved pulley 6, a scraper 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixed plate 8, a water outlet plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the fixed plate 8, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet plate 14, the cleaning device is combined in multiple cleaning modes and can drive a cleaning brush to slowly move in a vertical intermittent mode while being transversely brushed, so that each part on the template can be brushed cleanly, achieving good cleaning effect.

Wherein, one side of the top end of the bottom plate 15 is connected with a connecting frame 17 in a sliding way, a fixing frame 18 is arranged inside the connecting frame 17, a transverse plate 19 is connected between the two sides of the fixing frame 18 in a sliding way, the bottom end of the transverse plate 19 is provided with a sliding groove, the transverse plate 19 is connected with two side plates 20 at the sliding groove in a sliding way, a plurality of connecting rods 21 are rotatably connected between the two side plates 20 and the fixed frame 18, the middle part of the top end of the fixed frame 18 is connected with a threaded rod 16 through threads, the threaded rod 16 is rotationally connected with a transverse plate 19, the bottom end of the fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod which is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 17, the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting rod is connected with a gear 22 through a key, one side of the connecting frame 17 is connected with a toothed plate 23 in a sliding way, the toothed plate 23 is matched with the gear 22, and the device can fix templates with different specifications and can rapidly turn over the templates during cleaning.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the water outlet plate 14 is communicated with a water source, the motor 2 rotates to drive the vertical rod 3 to rotate, the vertical rod 3 rotates to drive the two-way threaded rod 10 to rotate through the rotary drum 9, the two-way threaded rod 10 rotates to drive the two connecting blocks 11 to reciprocate, so as to drive the two cleaning brushes 12 to transversely scrub the building wood boards, meanwhile, the scraper 13 on one side of the fixed plate 8 scrapes off larger concrete residues on the template during cleaning, then water flow is sprayed out of the water outlet plate 14 to wash the scrubbed parts, the vertical rod 3 can drive the grooved pulley 6 to intermittently rotate through the disc 4 and the short rod 5 while rotating, so as to drive the reciprocating lead screw 7 to intermittently rotate, so as to drive the fixed plate 8 to intermittently move in the cleaning time, the fixing mode before cleaning is that the template to be cleaned is placed between the two side plates 20, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to drive the transverse plate 19 to move downwards, so that the two side plates 20 are close to each other through the connecting rod 2, carry on spacingly to the both ends of plank, then sliding connection frame 17 makes it be close to wash rack 1, washs the one side of template, and the back pushes away connection frame 17 after having washd the one side, and pulling pinion rack 23 drives gear 22 and rotates to make the rotatory half-turn of mount 18, make the another side of template wash towards wash rack 1 again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, a high-efficient cleaning device for building templates, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and in order to avoid appearing rotating in the cleaning process and lead to the cleaning performance not good, one side fixedly connected with pull rod 24 of pinion rack 23, pull rod 24 and link 17 sliding connection, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the top both sides of pull rod 24, one side sliding connection of link 17 has kelly 25, kelly 25 and draw-in groove looks adaptation.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the water outlet plate 14 is communicated with a water source, the motor 2 rotates to drive the vertical rod 3 to rotate, the vertical rod 3 rotates to drive the two-way threaded rod 10 to rotate through the rotary drum 9, the two-way threaded rod 10 rotates to drive the two connecting blocks 11 to reciprocate, so as to drive the two cleaning brushes 12 to transversely scrub the building wood boards, meanwhile, the scraper 13 on one side of the fixed plate 8 scrapes off larger concrete residues on the template during cleaning, then water flow is sprayed out of the water outlet plate 14 to wash the scrubbed parts, the vertical rod 3 can drive the grooved pulley 6 to intermittently rotate through the disc 4 and the short rod 5 while rotating, so as to drive the reciprocating lead screw 7 to intermittently rotate, so as to drive the fixed plate 8 to intermittently move in the cleaning time, the fixing mode before cleaning is that the template to be cleaned is placed between the two side plates 20, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to drive the transverse plate 19 to move downwards, so that the two side plates 20 are close to each other through the connecting rod 2, carry out spacingly to the both ends of plank, then sliding connection frame 17, make it be close to wash rack 1, wash the one side of template, wash back after the one side and push away connection frame 17, pulling pinion rack 23 drives gear 22 and rotates, thereby make the rotatory half-turn of mount 18, make the another side of template towards wash rack 1 wash again, owing to at the abluent in-process of upset, the template of centre gripping is if take place to rotate and is not just hardly reach good cleaning performance with wash rack 1 is parallel, so after at every turn over, insert the kelly 25 in pull rod 24, limit mount 18.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cleaning device for a building template comprises a cleaning frame (1) and a bottom plate (15), it is characterized in that the cleaning frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (15), one side of the cleaning frame (1) is connected with a fixed plate (8) in a sliding way, one side inside the fixed plate (8) is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (10), both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (10) are in threaded connection with connecting blocks (11), two connecting blocks (11) are in sliding connection with the fixed plate (8), one side of each connecting block (11) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (12), one side of the bidirectional threaded rod (10) is connected with a first bevel gear through a key, one side of the top end of the fixed plate (8) is rotationally connected with a rotary drum (9), and a second bevel gear is connected to the outer side of the rotary drum (9) through a key, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

2. The efficient cleaning device for the building templates as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the cleaning frame (1), a vertical rod (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (2), the vertical rod (3) is rotatably connected with the cleaning frame (1), the vertical rod (3) is slidably connected with a rotary drum (9), a reciprocating screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the cleaning frame (1), and the reciprocating screw rod (7) is in threaded connection with a fixed plate (8).

3. The efficient cleaning device for the building templates as claimed in claim 2, wherein a disc (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (3), a short rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the disc (4), a grooved pulley (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (7), the short rod (5) is matched with the grooved pulley (6), a scraping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixed plate (8), a water outlet plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the fixed plate (8), and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet plate (14).

4. The efficient cleaning device for the building templates as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the top end of the bottom plate (15) is slidably connected with a connecting frame (17), a fixing frame (18) is arranged inside the connecting frame (17), a transverse plate (19) is slidably connected between two sides of the fixing frame (18), a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the transverse plate (19), the transverse plate (19) is slidably connected with two side plates (20) at the sliding groove, a plurality of connecting rods (21) are rotatably connected between the two side plates (20) and the fixing frame (18), a threaded rod (16) is connected to the middle of the top end of the fixing frame (18) in a threaded manner, and the threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected with the transverse plate (19).

5. The efficient cleaning device for building templates of claim 4, wherein a bottom end of the fixing frame (18) is fixedly connected with a support rod, the support rod is rotatably connected with the connecting frame (17), the bottom end of the outer side of the support rod is connected with a gear (22) through a key, one side of the connecting frame (17) is slidably connected with a toothed plate (23), and the toothed plate (23) is matched with the gear (22).

6. The efficient cleaning device for the building templates according to claim 5, wherein a pull rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate (23), the pull rod (24) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (17), clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the pull rod (24), a clamping rod (25) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting frame (17), and the clamping rod (25) is matched with the clamping grooves.