CN215052542U - Multifunctional dust collection vehicle - Google Patents

Multifunctional dust collection vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215052542U
CN215052542U CN202121485018.7U CN202121485018U CN215052542U CN 215052542 U CN215052542 U CN 215052542U CN 202121485018 U CN202121485018 U CN 202121485018U CN 215052542 U CN215052542 U CN 215052542U
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China
Prior art keywords
mouth
intercommunication
dust
negative pressure
pressure filter
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Application number
CN202121485018.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金东
魏承公
李秀栋
武岩振
赵迪
刘峰
朱业慧
孙立中
陈在凯
刘本庆
王圣鸿
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Shandong Baiyi Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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Jinan Baiyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121485018.7U priority Critical patent/CN215052542U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional vacuum sweeper, including the suction hood, the suction hood is provided with dust absorption mouth and blowback mouth, dust absorption mouth intercommunication has negative pressure filter, negative pressure filter is provided with the drain that is used for discharging debris, is used for the switching mouth of the handheld suction inlet of intercommunication and is used for cleaing away the dust removal mouth of dust, the dust removal mouth intercommunication has centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan's air outlet intercommunication has the switching case, the switching case is provided with first exhaust opening and second air exit, opening of first exhaust opening is closed and is gone on in turn with opening of second air exhaust, first exhaust opening intercommunication has fan filter, second air exit and blowback mouth intercommunication. The dust collection vehicle has the advantages that the handheld dust collection function and the back blowing function are added, and the dirt in the corners and narrow pavements can be effectively cleaned.

Description

Multifunctional dust collection vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection vehicle field, concretely relates to multifunctional vacuum sweeper.
Background
The existing dust collection vehicle is single in function, only a single dust collection cover and a sweeping brush are used for dust removal, dust is easy to rise to cause secondary pollution, the dust collection vehicle cannot perform dust collection operation on narrow and uneven places such as a back street lane, the dust collection vehicle only can collect dust on the road surface in a single working mode, and places where the dust collection covers cannot be attached to corners cannot be effectively cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem, the utility model discloses a multi-functional dirty-suction vehicle, this dirty-suction vehicle increase handheld dust absorption function and blowback function, can all realize effective cleanness to the filth in narrower road surface and nook and corner.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multifunctional vacuum sweeper, includes the suction hood, the suction hood is provided with dust absorption mouth and blowback mouth, dust absorption mouth intercommunication has the negative pressure filter, the negative pressure filter is provided with the drain that is used for discharging debris, is used for the intercommunication to hand the switching mouth of suction inlet and the dust removal mouth that is used for cleaing away the dust, the dust removal mouth intercommunication has centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan's air outlet intercommunication has the switching box, the switching box is provided with first exhaust opening and second air exit, opening of first exhaust opening is closed and is gone on in turn with opening of second air exhaust, first exhaust opening intercommunication has the fan filter, second air exit and blowback mouth intercommunication.
Preferably, a switch door is arranged between the negative pressure filter and the dust suction port, the switch door is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the negative pressure filter.
Preferably, a vibration motor for vibration dust removal is arranged at the top of the negative pressure filter.
Preferably, a rotary sealing plate is arranged between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, a rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate protrudes out of the adapter box, a gear is sleeved outside the rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate, a rack is in gear engagement transmission, and the rack is connected with an electric push rod for driving the rack to do linear motion.
Preferably, a lifting frame for supporting the garbage can is arranged below the sewage discharge port of the negative pressure filter, and the lifting frame is provided with a positioning mechanism.
Preferably, the number of the dust suction ports is two, and the two dust suction ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the back blowing port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model discloses can shuttle through in back street alleyway work after the handheld suction inlet of increase, should most road surface and nook dust removal work, adopt the mode of negative pressure collection dirt, little to device losses such as fans, the dust directly goes into standard garbage bin, and collection dirt and transportation work are easier, reduce air pollution.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second structural view of the present invention;
in the figure, the garbage can comprises a garbage can body 1, a negative pressure filter body 2, a switching port 3, a dust collection pipe 4, a centrifugal fan 5, a switching box 6, an electric push rod 7, a switch door 8, a dust collection cover 9, a lifting frame 10, a lifting frame 11 and a positioning mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", "left" and "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model discloses a multi-functional dirty-suction vehicle as shown in fig. 1-3, the bottom of automobile body sets up suction hood 9, the side central point of this suction hood puts and is provided with anti-blowing mouth, the left and right sides symmetrical formula of anti-blowing mouth respectively sets up a dust absorption mouth, every dust absorption mouth all communicates through dust absorption pipe 4 and the negative pressure filter 2 at automobile body top, be provided with switch door 8 between negative pressure filter and the dust absorption pipe, this switch door is connected with actuating mechanism, this actuating mechanism is the electric putter 7 of installing in the negative pressure filter lateral wall.
The negative pressure filter is provided with five interfaces, except that the dust absorption interface that the right flank is connected the dust absorption pipe, the negative pressure filter below is provided with the blowdown interface that is used for discharging debris, and the place ahead of negative pressure filter is provided with switching mouth 3 that is used for communicateing handheld suction inlet, and the negative pressure filter top is provided with the dust removal mouth that is used for cleaing away the dust. The top center position of negative pressure filter is provided with the shock dynamo that is used for vibrations dust removal.
Wherein the dust removal port is communicated with a centrifugal fan 5. Centrifugal fan's air outlet and transfer box 6 intercommunication, the transfer box is provided with first exhaust opening and second air exit, opening of first exhaust opening is closed and is gone on in turn with opening of second air exhaust, first exhaust opening intercommunication has fan filter, the second air exit communicates with the blowback mouth of suction hood. A rotary sealing plate is arranged between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, a rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate protrudes out of the adapter box, a gear is sleeved outside the rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate, a rack is in gear engagement transmission, and the rack is connected with an electric push rod for driving the rack to do linear motion.
A lifting frame 10 used for supporting the garbage can is arranged below the sewage outlet of the negative pressure filter, and the lifting frame is provided with a positioning mechanism 11 used for temporarily positioning the position of the lifting frame.
The working principle of the dust collection vehicle is as follows:
the use condition of the whole dust collection vehicle is divided into three types, the first type is that only a handheld function is used, the second type is that only a dust collection cover function is used, and the third type is that a dust collection cover and a back flushing function are used, wherein the handheld function and the dust collection cover function cannot be used simultaneously.
Before the dust collection vehicle works, the 240 liter standard garbage can is pushed into the lifting frame 10, and under the action of the two electric push rods on the two sides of the lifting frame, the 240 liter standard garbage can is lifted to the bottom end of the negative pressure filter 2, and the sealing purpose is achieved by pressing the rubber strips between the 240 liter standard garbage can and the negative pressure filter. The negative pressure filter is internally provided with a plurality of layers of filter cotton, and the top end of the filter cotton is provided with a vibrating motor (when the filter cotton works for a long time, the dust accumulated in the filter cotton is cleaned through vibration, so that the filter cotton is ensured to normally filter and remove dust). When the handheld suction opening works, the electric push rod 7 is needed to drive the switch door 8 to move so as to close a channel between the dust suction pipe 4 and the negative pressure filter, and only airflow is allowed to enter the negative pressure filter from the handheld suction opening through the switching port 3, so that dust removal and collection of corners in a narrow space are realized. When the electric push rod 7 drives the switch door to be opened, the switching port 3 needs to be sealed and closed through the external sealing cover, and the electric suction and sweeping function is started.
Utilize the converter of the conversion of miniature electric putter control channel to connect high pressure positive blower filter and centrifugal fan gas outlet and suction hood back flushing mouth, when the suction hood needs the back flushing function, just will lead to the first exhaust opening of high pressure positive blower filter through rotating the closing plate and close, the gas that comes out from the centrifugal fan gas outlet this moment will all flow through the back flushing mouth of second exhaust opening flow direction suction hood, makes the suction hood possess the back flushing function. On the contrary, when the back-blowing function is not needed, the second air outlet leading to the back-blowing opening of the dust hood is closed by rotating the sealing plate, and at the moment, the gas coming out of the centrifugal fan flows to the high-pressure fan filter through the first air outlet.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional vacuum sweeper, its characterized in that, includes the suction hood, the suction hood is provided with dust absorption mouth and blowback mouth, dust absorption mouth intercommunication has negative pressure filter, negative pressure filter is provided with the drain that is used for discharging debris, is used for the switching mouth of the handheld suction inlet of intercommunication and is used for cleaing away the dust removal mouth of dust, the dust removal mouth intercommunication has centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan's air outlet intercommunication has the switching box, the switching box is provided with first exhaust opening and second air exit, opening of first exhaust opening is closed and is gone on in turn with opening of second air exhaust, first exhaust opening intercommunication has fan filter, second air exit and blowback mouth intercommunication.
2. The multifunctional vacuum vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a switch door is disposed between the negative pressure filter and the dust suction port, the switch door is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is mounted on an outer sidewall of the negative pressure filter.
3. The multi-functional vacuum vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration motor for vibration dust removal is provided on the top of the negative pressure filter.
4. The multifunctional vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, wherein a rotary sealing plate is arranged between the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port, a rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate protrudes out of the adapter box, a gear is sleeved outside the rotary shaft of the rotary sealing plate, the gear is meshed with a rack in transmission, and the rack is connected with an electric push rod for driving the rack to move linearly.
5. The multifunctional vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lifting frame for supporting the garbage can is arranged below the drain outlet of the negative pressure filter, and the lifting frame is provided with a positioning mechanism.
6. The multifunctional vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the number of the suction ports is two, and the two suction ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reverse blowing port.
CN202121485018.7U 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Multifunctional dust collection vehicle Active CN215052542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121485018.7U CN215052542U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Multifunctional dust collection vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121485018.7U CN215052542U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Multifunctional dust collection vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215052542U true CN215052542U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79227450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121485018.7U Active CN215052542U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Multifunctional dust collection vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215052542U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 2335 Ping'an South Road, Ping'an Street, Changqing District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250300

Patentee after: Shandong Baiyi Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 2335 Ping'an South Road, Changqing District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: JINAN BAIYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address